• 제목/요약/키워드: Pure line

검색결과 299건 처리시간 0.03초

New Analytical Method Using Polar Modifiers in Supercritical Fluid Chromatography and Its Application to the Separation of Fatty Alcohol Ethers

  • 표동진;이규선;이학주;김호현;Milton L. Lee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 1996
  • Fatty alcohol ethers, nonionic surfactants which are used as general purpose emulsifiers were separated by use of water-modified carbon dioxide mobile phase in capillary supercritical fluid chromatography. Much greater peak intensities and improved separation were observed in the chromatogram with on-line modified mobile phase than with pure CO2. A simple method for the preparation of on-line modified mobile phase is also introduced.

AVERAGE ENTROPY AND ASYMPTOTICS

  • Tatyana Barron;Manimugdha Saikia
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2024
  • We determine the N → ∞ asymptotics of the expected value of entanglement entropy for pure states in H1,N ⊗ H2,N, where H1,N and H2,N are the spaces of holomorphic sections of the N-th tensor powers of hermitian ample line bundles on compact complex manifolds.

신경교(神經膠) 성상세포(星狀細胞)에서 레몬오일에 의한 세포자멸사(細胞自滅死)의 억제효과(抑制效果) (Inhibitory Effect of Lemon Oil on Apoptosis in Astrocytes)

  • 김준한;김태헌
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2000
  • We investigated the effects of lemon pure essential oils on the heat shock-induced apoptosis in human astrocyte cell line CCF-STTG1. In previous studies, hear shock has been reported to induce the apoptosis or programmed cell death through the activation of caspase-3. Treatment of CCF-STTG1 cells with heat shock markedly induced apoptotic cell death as determined by flow cytometry. Interestingly, pretreatment of CCF-STTG1 cells with lemon pure essential oils inhibited the heat shock-induced apoptosis. Lemon also inhibited the heat shock-induced apoptosis in primary cultured rat astrocytes. To determine whether lemon inhibits the heat shock-induced activation of these apoptotic proteases, activation of CPP32 was assessed by Western blotting. Consistent with flow cytometry, DNA fragmentation and giemsa staining, heat shock-induced activation of CPP32 was blocked by lemon pure essential oil. PARP, cysteine protease substrates were fragmented as a consequence of apoptosis by heat shock. Lemon oil inhibited the PARP fragmentation. This essential oil also inhibited the heat shock-induced activation of caspase-3. These results suggest that lemon pure essential oils may modulate the apoptosis through the activation of the ICE-like caspases.

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A Study on the Improvement Methods for Hybrid Sorghum Seeds Production

  • Ji-Young Kim;Sang-ik Han;Seok-bo Song;Byeong-won Lee;Ji-ho Chu;Young-kwang Ju;Chung Song Kim
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.205-205
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    • 2022
  • Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) is a major cereal grain crop of the world and It can be cultivated under high temperature and dry condition with high adaptability to the adverse environment. It is usually eaten with rice in korea and most of domestic sorghum cultivars have been developed by pure line selection and cross breeding. In prior studies, Hybrid cultivar (F1 seed) was known to improve 30-40% in yield and resist to disease and pest than pure line varieties due to hybrid vigor. Therefore, study on the hybrid sorghum is continuously necessary. In korea, hybrid sorghum cultivar have been developed, so we need to find methods seed production technology for supply and commercialization of hybrid seed cultivar. Female inbred line(A-line) and male inbred line(R-line) are needed for hybrid seed production. This study was carried out to investigate growth characteristics and yield of hybrid sorghum according to the seedling period and planting rate between female inbred line(YSA1) and male inbred line (Sodamchal, Miryang 19). When the flowering period of two inbred groups in the process of hybrid seed production is coincides, hybrid seed production is increase. The female inbred line and male inbred lines were cultivated at Daegu in 2021. Two inbred lines were sown at intervals of 3 days and 7days and were evaluated flowering period. As a result, the flowering period of the female inbred line and male inbred lines were matched at the 7days interval. To find out optimal planting rate, two inbred lines were cultivated under different plating rate (4:2, 5:2, 6:2). Yield of YSA1/Sodamchal(F1) was the highest 130(kg/10a) in the 4:2 ratio and yield of YSA1/Miryang 19 was the highest quantity of 139(kg/10a) in the 6:2 ratio. The results of this study could be helpful for hybrid Sorghum seeds production.

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白頭山 森林限界線의 波動性에 관한 硏究 (Wave Character of the Timber Line on Paektusan)

  • Chang, Nam-Kee
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 1990
  • An investigation was performed to elucidate wave character of the timber line on the middle slope of the west side of Paektusan. The Betula ermanii forest, which composes the timber line on about 2, 060m elevation of sea level, is the pure community of B. ermanii. Diffraction pattern of wave distribution of B. eramnii due to boundary condition of alpine temperature gradient was found out on the timber line. Interference patterns of waves of B. ermanii communities produced by environment conditions such as soil layers, whids, snow and relief were shown on a specific area. These facts indicate that the B. ermanii individuals have wave and particle duality, the complementarity principle.

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인삼 우수계통 KG101의 육성경과 및 생육특성 (Breeding Process and Characteristics of KG101, a Superior Line of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer)

  • 권우생;정찬문
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1998
  • To develop a new ginseng varieties with good quality and high yielding, a lot of individual ginseng plants were selected in the farmer's fields in 1972. Among them, a promising line, 7259-3-1, has been developed through comparative cultivation of several lines selected with pure line separation of local races in Korea Ginseng '||'&'||' Tobacco Research Institute. Preliminary and advanced yield trials were performed for 8 years. It was then designated as "KG 101" and tested in the regional yield and adaptation trials for 10 years (1981-1990). KG101 has a green stem with light violet and orange-yellow fruit and flowers 3-7 days later than local race, Takyungjong. Taproot of KG101 was longer than local race Jakyungjong, and root yield of KG101 was 9% higher than local race Jakyungjong. In red ginseng quality, the rates of Chun-Jeesam (Chun and Jee means 1st and 2nd grade, respectively) were 22.3% and 9.4% for KG101 and Jakyungjong, respectively. In these results, it was clarified that KG101 was superior ginseng line with good quality.y.

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등·변단면 I-형 곡선격자형교의 영향선에 관한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Influence Line of Curved I-Girder Grid Bridge with Constant Cross Section and Variable Cross Section)

  • 장병순;서상근;류은열;윤정섭
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제10권4호통권37호
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    • pp.615-627
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    • 1998
  • 곡선 격자형교의 최대 전단력. 최대 휨 모멘트, 최대 순수 비틈모멘트, 최대 뒴비틈모멘트, 최대 바이모멘트를 계산하기 위하여 곡선 격자형교에 작용하는 활하중의 재하위치를 찾는 것이 중요하고 영향선을 이용하면 이 값들을 쉽게 계산할 수 있다. 등 변단면 I-형 곡선격자형교를 해석하기 위해. 본연구에서는 Vlasov의 기초미분방정식을 이용하고, 이의 수치적 해석을 위해 유한차분법을 적용하여 등 변단면의 최대부재력이 발생하는 위치에서 등 변단면의 휨모멘트, 전단력, 순수비틈모멘트, 뒴비틀모멘트, 바이모멘트의 영향선을 구하여 비교 제시하였고 이를 이용해 최대부재력이 발생하도록 하는 활하중의 재하위치를 구하였다.

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등단면 I-형 곡선 격자형교의 영향선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Influence Line of Curved I-Girder Grid Bridge with Constant Cross Section)

  • 장병순;류은열;주재환
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호통권33호
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    • pp.501-513
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    • 1997
  • 뒴비틀림 효과를 고려한 곡선보의 일반적 거동은 Vlasov에 의해 제시된 미분 방정식으로 표시된다. 곡선 격자형교의 최대 전단력, 최대 휨 모멘트, 최대 순수비틀림 모멘트, 최대 뒴비틀림 모멘트, 최대 바이모멘트를 계산하기 위하여 곡선 격자형교에 작용하는 활하중의 재하위치를 찾는 것이 중요하고 영향선을 이용하여 쉽게 계산할 수 있다. 본 연구는 곡선격자교의 구조적 거동을 해석하기 위해서 곡선보는 Vlasov에 의해 제시된 곡선부재의 뒴비틀림효과를 고려한 거동에 관한 기초 미분 방정식으로 유한차분법을 도입하였고, 격벽(Diaphragm)을 보의 상대적 변위의 항으로 나타내기 위해서 강성도법을 도입하여 각각 정식화시켰고 이를 이용하여 단위 수직하중 및 단위 비틀림 모벤트에 의한 I-형 곡선격자교의 전단력, 휨 모멘트, 순수비틀림 모멘트, 뒴비틀림 모멘트, 바이모멘트의 영향선을 구하였다.

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Active-matrix Flexible Display on Plastic Substrate Fabricated by Glass Line

  • Lee, Cheng-Chung;Yeh, Yung-Hui;Lee, Tzong-Ming
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2007
  • A pure polyimide substrate and polyimide substrate with nano-silica additive have been formed on glass by coating. The a-Si:H TFT arrays have been formed on such polyimide substrate for driving TNLCD.

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