• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.71-91
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to identify the major determinants of performance of the R&D alliances, with an aim toward raising the success rate in cooperative relationships. In particular, this study assesses whether the success factors of purchasing relationship identified in the literature apply equally to SMEs in Korea. The results of this study indicate that inter-firm cooperation, experienced cooperation, and efficiency of government support have positive impacts on the purchase rate of new products. On the other hand, R&D intensity and resources of competencies of the firm do not influence it. Additionally, market attractiveness does not moderate the effects of the five independent variables on the purchase. The extracted determinants according to the results of surveys give valuable and practical hints to the SMEs when they make a decision on their R&D alliances with large enterprises.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.160-168
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• 2018

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between retort food characteristics and consumers' perceptions and to survey 295 consumers from December 10 to December 20 as the center of consumers who purchase retort food. As a result, most of the consumers who purchase retort food were women and the age were under 25 and 26 to 30 years old. There were many housewives and students in the occupation group and 2 to 3 in the family members. In addition, many graduated from college and many places of purchase were convenience stores and large discount stores. Consumer retort food purchase rate were high by 30-40% in meat products. Fish meat products were high by 30-40% and sauces were high by 20-30%. Instant foods were high by 20-30%, Tang (탕) / Guk (국) / Jigae (찌개) were high by 30-40% and canned food were high by lower than 10%. As a result of the influence of retort food characteristics on positive perceptions only convenience were influential. The effects of the characteristics of retort food on negative perceptions were influenced only by hygiene and standardization.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제27권9_10호
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• pp.1036-1047
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• 2003

This study was carried out in the purpose of proposing internet marketing strategy which can make conversion rate higher through analysis of internet shopping behavior types. This study was executed in two stages; qualitative study, quantitative study. In the qualitative study, internet shopping behavior types were investigated through the In-depth interview and direct observation, and then in the quantitative study, differences of internet shopping behavior types according to consumer characteristics, product properties and shopping-mall types were examined. For qualitative study, 30 samples by focus sampling were inquired and for quantitative study, 334 data were collected through web survey. The results of this study are as follows: First, 7 Internet shopping behavior types of apparel were found through the qualitative study: cautious purchase by price comparison, searching purchase, special low price purchase, impulse purchase, prepurchase deliberation, information accumulation, recreation-oriented. Second, in relation to consumer characteristics, consumers that have many internet purchase experiences showed goal-directed behavior more and female did more special low price purchase behavior and impulse purchase behavior than male. Third, according to product properties, high price product led more cautious purchase by price comparison & prepurchase deliberation behavior and fashionable product led more information-searching behavior. In the case of low price and fashionable products, impulse purchase behaviors were showed more. Forth, according to Internet shopping mall types, category killer shopping mall visitors showed information search behavior, recreation-oriented behavior more.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2017

Based on increased popularity and use of social network services as a marketing tool, social commerce became an emerging trend in e-commerce platforms. Social commerce involves sellers offering potential consumers the products and services at a lower price in a limited time period. Through comparison of the performances of domestic social commerce websites, we found that the buying environment such as price, number of available products, and the remaining time period for sale has a significant difference influencing on the purchase decisions of consumers. This study aims to analyze the interaction effects and preference levels of four characteristics (price, discount rate, number of purchases and purchase time) by conducting choice-based conjoint analysis. Survey experiment was performed using a sample of 146 undergraduate and graduate students. The results showed that consumers importantly consider purchase time, discount rate, price, number of purchases in the order of their preference. Also, discount effect is more significant on purchase decisions than price effect and consumers distinguish less the differences among the buying environment characteristics in the closing days of purchase period. Customer segmentation using the preference levels of characteristics indicates that the preference levels have different effects in the purchase utility of each segment. The proposed customer segmentation and differences in feature utilities are expected to be valuable in forming future sales promotion strategies in social commerce.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.1-4
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• 2007

20세에서 30세 사이의 청년 248명을 총 대상자로 하여 안경 착용률 조사하고 이중 183명의 안경착용 실태를 연구한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 안경 착용률은 73.8%이었다. 2. 처음 안경 착용 시기는 14세-16세가 31.7%로 가장 많았다. 3. 안경교체주기는 6개월-1년이 39.8%로 가장 많았다. 4. 안경 구매가격은 5-6만원이 37.1%로 가장 많았다. 5. 안경 구매 시 선택은 본인이 85.8%로 가장 많았다. 6. 안경 구매 시 가장 고려하는 사항은 헤어스타일 및 얼굴과 어울리는 안경이 56.3%로 가장 많았다. 7. 안경원에서의 시력검사 만족도는 만족한다가 51.5%로 가장 많았다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.133-144
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• 2005

The Objective of this study was to investigate the consumer attitude and purchase willingness of internet insurance. Data were collected from 412 adult consumers who had bought car insurance at least once. Results showed that respondents have positive as well as negative attitude toward internet insurance. The best thing of internet insurance seems tn be the low rate of insurance premium while the worst thing seems to be the risk of personal information disclosure. However, about two thirds of respondents answered that they were willing to purchase internet insurance if the insurance premium were discounted more than $25\%$ of what they paid offline. The more consumer attitude was positive, the more consumers were willing to purchase internet insurance. In general, consumer attitude and purchase willingness of internet insurance vary with consumers' demographic and socio-economic characteristics.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.30-42
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• 2015

This study examined: 1) the effects of fashion luxury product price discounts in social commerce on perceived benefit and purchase intention, and 2) differences in such effects by social commerce trust, brand and design preferences for luxury products as well as social commerce and online luxury product purchase experiences. Three discount rates representing high, mid, and low for a luxury product sold in social commerce were manipulated and tested on female consumers and 486 online responses were analyzed. The results revealed that the price discount affected perceived benefit but did not affect purchase intention. Benefits were highly perceived at high and mid discount rates compared to the low rate. Social commerce trust, brand preference, and design preference affected perceived benefit and purchase intention, but the interaction effect with price discount was observed only in the design preference to perceived benefit. The purchase experience of online luxury products also affected purchase intention. Implications from the results were also discussed.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.553-568
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• 2019

This study examined motivation to use omni-channel services on mobile devices in fashion stores and the effects of such usage motivation on brand purchase intention through continuous and affective commitment. Data were collected on consumers in their 20s and 30s who experienced omni-channel services during shopping for or purchasing fashion products. An online survey asked 413 consumers to rate their brand purchase intention. Sub-levels of each variable were examined using SPSS 25.0, followed by confirmatory factor analysis using AMOS 19.0. In addition, path analysis using structural equation modeling was applied to analyze associations between variables. The statistical results were mixed. First, only two dimensions of usage motivation for omni-channel services, hedonic and relational motivation, had positive effects on continuous and affective commitment. Second, continuous commitment had a greater effect on purchase intention of brands that provided omni-channel services than it did on affective commitment. Third, of the dimensions of usage motivation, utilitarian motivation had a direct influence on purchase intention in the modified model, while social motivation did not affect service commitment and purchase intention. Finally, our findings suggest that brand loyalty can be built by encouraging service commitments through hedonic and relational motivation, based on the usability of omni-channel services.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.52-63
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• 2017

The inventory level of concurrent spare parts (CSP) has a significant impact on the availability of a weapon system. A failure rate function might be of particular importance in deciding the CSP inventory level. We developed a CSP optimization model which provides a compromise between purchase costs and shortage costs on the basis of the Weibull and the exponential failure rate functions, assuming that a failure occurs according to the (non-) homogeneous Poisson process. Computational experiments using the data obtained from the Korean Navy identified that, throughout the initial provisioning period, the optimization model using the exponential failure rate tended to overestimate the optimal CSP level, leading to higher purchase costs than the one using the Weibull failure rate. A Pareto optimality was conducted to find an optimal combination of these two failure rate functions as input parameters to the model, and this provides a practical solution for logistics managers.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제10권10호
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• pp.165-176
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• 2012

모바일 보급률이 증가함에 따라 모바일 쇼핑 시장이 점차 성장하고 있음에도 불구하고 모바일 쇼핑 애플리케이션 시장에 대한 실증적인 연구는 부족하다. 소비자들이 모바일 쇼핑으로 백화점 브랜드 제품을 많이 구매한다는 점과 그 성장률이 높다는 관점에서 본 연구는 인터넷 쇼핑에서 기본적인 변수인 상호작용을 세 가지 차원으로 분류하고 상호작용성이 플로우에 미치는 영향과 플로우가 구매의도에 미치는 영향, 그리고 구매등급의 조절효과를 검증하였다. 그 결과 상호작용성의 세 가지 차원 중 소비자-소비자 상호작용성과 컨텐츠-소비자 상호작용성은 플로우에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤으나 기업-소비자는 플로우에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 반대로 소비자-소비자 상호작용성과 컨텐츠-소비자 상호작용성은 플로우에 유의한 영향을 미친다. 그리고 플로우는 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 상호작용성이 구매의도에 직접 영향을 미치는지에 대해 검증한 결과 컨텐츠-소비자 상호작용성만 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미치며, 마지막으로 구매등급의 조절 효과를 살펴보면 구매등급은 소비자-소비자 상호작용성이 플로우에 영향을 미칠때 조절효과를 갖는다.