• 제목/요약/키워드: Pulse-diode

검색결과 255건 처리시간 0.023초

Numerical Simulation of Soliton-like Pulse Formation in Diode-pumped Yb-doped Solid-state Lasers

  • Seong-Yeon, Lee;Byeong-Jun, Park;Seong-Hoon, Kwon;Ki-Ju, Yee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2023
  • We numerically solve the nonlinear Schrödinger equation for pulse propagation in a passively mode-locked Yb:KGW laser. The soliton-like pulse formation as a result of balanced negative group-delay dispersion (GDD) and nonlinear self-phase modulation is analyzed. The cavity design and optical parameters of a previously reported high-power Yb:KGW laser were adopted to compare the simulation results with experimental results. The pulse duration and energy obtained by varying the small-signal gain or GDD reproduce the overall tendency observed in the experiments, demonstrating the reliability and accuracy of the model simulation and the optical parameters.

반도체 레이저의 이득스위칭을 이용한 UWB 임펄스 발생기 설계 (Design of Impulse generator Using Gain-Switched Semiconductor Laser for UWB)

  • 권순영;김범주;박종대
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 Step recovery diode와 반도체 레이저의 이득 스위칭을 이용하여 UWB(Ultra Wide Band) 통신 시스템의 구성요소 중 하나인 임펄스 발생기를 설계하였다. 구현된 임펄스 발생기는 4부분으로 구성하였으며, 1번째는 SRD를 이용하여 반도체 레이저의 이득스위칭을 위한 1차 임펄스 발생기, 2번째는 출력된 1차 임펄스를 이득 스위칭을 조건에 맞추기 위한 전류조절기, 3번째는 1차 임펄스 발생기에서 출력된 임펄스를 반도체 레이저의 이득 스위칭을 이용하여 가우시안 펄스를 발생하는 2차 임펄스 발생기, 4번째는 구현된 가우시안 펄스를 UWB를 위한 가우시안 모노펄스로 변환하는 펄스 변환부로 구성되어 있다. 측정된 가우시안 모노펄스는 시간상에서 360 psec의 펄스폭과 -70 mV에서 +50 mV의 크기를 가지며, 주파수상에서 -41 dBm의 크기와 3.6 GHz의 대역폭을 가짐으로써 UWB를 위한 임펄스에 적합함을 확인하였다.

Investigations of Multi-Carrier Pulse Width Modulation Schemes for Diode Free Neutral Point Clamped Multilevel Inverters

  • Chokkalingam, Bharatiraja;Bhaskar, Mahajan Sagar;Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar;Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K.;Iqbal, Atif
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.702-713
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    • 2019
  • Multilevel Inverters (MLIs) are widely used in medium voltage applications due to their various advantages. In addition, there are numerous types of MLIs for such applications. However, the diode-less 3-level (3L) T-type Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) MLI is the most advantageous due to its low conduction losses and high potential efficiency. The power circuit of a 3L T-type NPC is derived by the conventional two level inverter by a slight modification. In order to explore the MLI performance for various Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) schemes, this paper examines the operation of a 3L (five level line to line) T-type NPC MLI for various types of Multi-Carriers Pulse Width Modulation (MCPWM) schemes. These PWM schemes are compared in terms of their voltage profile, total harmonic distortion (THD) and conduction losses. In addition, a 3L T-type NPC MLI is also compared with the conventional NPC in terms of number of switches, clamping diodes, main diodes and capacitors. Moreover, the capacitor-balancing problem is also investigated using the Neutral Point Fluctuation (NPF) method with all of the MCPWM schemes. A 1kW 3L T-type NPC MLI is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink and implemented experimentally and its performance is tested with a 1HP induction motor. The results indicate that the 3L T-type NPC MLI has better performance than conventional NPC MLIs.

광역학적 암치료를 위한 635nm 다이오드 레이저 시스템 개발 (The Development of 63nm Diode Laser System for Photodynamic Therapy of Cancer)

  • 임현수
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 광역학적 암치료를 위한 광원장치의 개발로서 반도체 다이오드 레이저를 이용한 의료용 레이저 시스템의 개발이 목적이다. 광역학적 암 치료에서 이상적인 광원장치는 초점크기를 조절할 수 있으면서 발산하지 않는 균일한 빛과 특정 파장대의 안정성을 갖는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 점을 고려하여 635nm 파장대의 다이오드 공진기를 이용하였으며, 개발된 레이저 시스템은 제어장치를 사용하여 정교하고 안정적인 출력을 가지도록 하였으며, 시스템은 사용자의 편리성을 고려하여 소형화하였다. 다이오드 레이저시스템의 펄스 형태의 발진모드에서는 초기의 돌입전류에 의해 공진기를 파손시킬 수 있으므로 본 연구에서는 이러한 현상을 회로적으로 보완하여 msec 단위로 on/off 할 경우에도 공진기에 전혀 손상을 입히지 않도록 설계를 하였다. 임상의가 편리하게 방사시간을 설정하고, 연속출력. 펄스. 버스트 펄스, 슈퍼펄스를 방사할 수 있도록 고안하여. 다양한 암조직의 상태에 따라 치료할 수 있도록 구현하였다. 실험결과 레이저의 출력은 입력전류와 시간에 따라 10mW에서 300mW 까지 선형적으로 증가함을 보였다. 개발된 광역학적 레이저 시스템은 고속제어가 가능하고 정 전류 제어와 효과적인 냉각 제어를 통해 안정적으로 정확하게 출력할 수 있었다.

고조파 규제값에 적합한 에어컨 전원장치 (Air-Conditioner Power Source Device to Meet the Harmonic Guide Lines)

  • 문상필;박영조;서기영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권10호
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2002
  • To improve the current waveform of diode rectifiers, we propose a new operating principle for the voltage-doubler diode rectifiers. In the conventional voltage-doubler rectifier circuit, relatively large capacitors are used to boost the output voltage, while the proposed circuit uses smaller ones and a small reactor not to boost the output voltage but improve the input current waveform. A circuit design method is shown by experimentation and confirmed simulation. The experimental results of the proposed diode rectifier satisfies the harmonic guide lines. A high input power factor of 97(%) and an efficiency of 98[%] are also obtained. The new rectifier with no controlled switches meet the harmonic guide lines, resulting in a simple, reliable and low-cost at-to dc converters in comparison with the boost-type current-improving circuits. This paper proposes a nonlinear impedance circuit composed by diodes and inductors or capacitors. This circuit needs no control circuits and switches, and the impedance value is changed by the polarity of current or voltage. And this paper presents one of these applications to improve the input current of capacitor input diode rectifiers. The rectifier using the nonlinear impedance circuit is constructed with four diodes and four capacitors in addition to the conventional rectifiers, that is, it has eight diodes and five capacitors, including a DC link capacitor. It makes harmonic components of the input current reduction and the power factor improvement. Half pulse-width modulated (HPWM) inverter was explained compared with conventional pulse width modulated(PWM) inverter. Proposed HPWM inverter eliminated dead-time by lowering switching loss and holding over-shooting.

Visible Light Communication with Color and Brightness Control of RGB LEDs

  • Choi, Kyungmook;Jang, Yunseon;Ju, MinChul;Park, Youngil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.927-930
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    • 2013
  • We propose a visible light communication system in which the color and brightness are controllable. Pulse width modulation and variable pulse position modulation (VPPM) schemes are used to control the color and brightness, respectively. A digital algorithm to decode VPPM signals is suggested and implemented. A seamless transmission is observed in a testbed experiment under various environmental conditions. The proposed scheme can be applied to emotional-lighting-based wireless optical communication.

Design Considerations for Auto-Connected Multi-Pulse Rectiviers for High Power AC Motor Drives

  • 이방섭
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 1999
  • Auto-connected multipulse(12/24pulse) rectifier schemes are cost effective methods for reducing line current hamonics in PWM drive systems. Employing these schemes to enhance utility power quality requires careful attention to several design considerations In particular, excursion of dc-link voltage at no load, effect of pre-existing voltage distortion, impedance mismatches, unequal diode drops on rectifier current sharing and performance, are fully analyzed, Several corrective measures to improve the performance of 12/24­pulse rectifier systems are also discussed. Finally, experimental results on a 460V, 60Hz 400kVA commercial ASD, retrofitted with 12/24pulse rectifier systems are discussed in detail.

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레이저 다이오드용 펄스 전원 (Pulse Power Supply for Laser Diode)

  • 진정태;차병헌;이성만;장대식;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows circuits and their output characteristics of a pulse power supply for pulsed laser diodes. The power supply is designed of its output voltages over than 100 V, currents 100 A, pulse repetition rates 100 Hz, and Pulse width $10{\mu}s{\sim} 500{\mu}s$.

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새로운 18-펄스 전압형 정류회로 (A New 18-Pulse Voltage Source Rectifier)

  • 최세완;김기용
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2001
  • A new capacitor-input type voltage source rectifier is proposed in this paper. The proposed rectifier is based upon 6-pulse diode rectifier with the addition of an auxiliary circuit. By proper operation of the switches of the auxiliary circuit, the input voltage waveform has 18-pulse characteristics and the input current becomes almost sinusoidal due to input ac reactors. The operating principle along with current analysis and input voltage waveform synthesis is described. The experimental results from a laboratory prototype verify the proposed concept.

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IGBT 스택을 이용한 Marx Generator 구현 (Marx Generator Implementation Using IGBT Stack)

  • 김종현;민병덕;김종수;임근희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 2005
  • High voltage pulse power supply using Marx generator and solid-state switches is proposed in this study. The Marx generator is composed of 12 stages and each stage is made of IGBT stack, two diode stacks, and capacitor. To charge the capacitors of each stage in parallel, inductive charging method is used and this method results in high efficiency and high repetition rates. It can generate the pulse voltage with the following parameters: Voltage: up to 120kv Rising time: sub ${\mu}S$ Pulse width: up to $10{\mu}S$, Pulse repetition rate: 1000pps The proposed pulsed power generator uses IGBT stack with a simple driver and has modular design. So this system structure gives compactness and easiness to implement total system. Some experimental results are included to verify the system performances in this paper.

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