• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse wave

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Proposal of pulse parameter useful for pulse wave analysis in oriental medicine: Preliminary study on floating and sinking pulses (통계분석을 통한 한의 맥진에 유용한 파라미터 도출: 부침맥을 중심으로 한 예비연구)

  • Lee, Jeon;Lee, Yu-Jung;Lee, Hae-Jung;Choi, Eun-Ji;Kim, Jong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we search some parameters well-related to floating-sinking pulse by statistical analysis, because these pulses are frequently used in clinic. Pulse signals were acquired by 3D pulse analyzer and 30 subjects consist of 15 people diagnosed as floating pulse and 15 people diagnosed as sinking pulse by oriental doctors who have over 5 years clinical experience. Then, we made a representative beat template for each subject and, through a peak detection algorithm, we calculated several pulse parameters. To find the parameters related to floating-sinking pulse, we performed statistical testing with 17 parameters through the independence sampling, t-test. As a result, there is the biggest difference between pressure, the maximum pulse pressure, diastolic area(Ad) and float-sink data. (p < .05).

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A study on the insulation detection for electrical machnes by corona pulse technique (Corona pulse 검출에 의한 전력기기절연진단에 대한-고찰)

  • 성영권;정성계;김왕곤
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 1967
  • This paper shows the analysis for mechanisms of corona pulse caused by dielectric breakdown, and for the results of observed values on an actual machines with the this corona pulse technique. Although the above results are not directly related with the generation, numbers or wave of the corona pulse, it may possibly be chanced a judgement of dielectric breakdown and one of better synthetic judgement methods for actual electrical machines.

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A Review on Clinical Studies on Metabolic Disease Using a Pulse Tonometry Device (맥진기를 활용한 대사증후군 대상 임상연구 고찰)

  • Kim, Ji-hye;Jeon, Young-ju
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.612-623
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The aim of this research was to investigate the current status and limitations of the clinical use of a pulse tonometry device (PTD). Methods: We searched online medical databases, including Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS), Research Information Sharing Service (RISS), DataBase Periodical Information Academic (DBpia) and PubMed, for clinical studies of metabolic diseases that used PTD. We selected articles on the clinical application of the PTD but excluded duplicate articles, clinical studies without the PTD, and non-clinical studies. In the first screening, 551 articles were selected. Ultimately, we found 10 articles and classified the articles according to the following diseases: hyperlipidemia, diabetes, overweight and obesity, hypertension, and metabolic disease. Results: Of the 10 selected articles, 4 were focused on hypertension. Two articles were focused on overweight or obesity and two articles were focused on the metabolic disease. Conclusions: This study was the first attempt to conduct a systematic review on clinical studies of metabolic disease using the PTD as a primary outcome. We suggest that the standard of pulse wave parameters and operating procedures for the PTD should be further developed. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic information for the planning and progression of clinical studies of metabolic syndrome using PTD.

Estimation of Non- Invasive Blood Pressure Using Peripheral Plethysmograph (말초혈관 혈류 측정을 이용한 비관혈적 혈압 추정법에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong In-cheol;Shin Tae-min;Yoon Hyung-Ro
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new method for obtaining the noninvasive and unrestrained blood pressure readings noninvasively and unrestrainedly using based on reflected wave arrival time(RAT) in the volume of pulse. Since this new method employs only volume pulse, is more rapider and simpler than the method using pulse transit time(PTT) because it only employs the volume of pulse. Blood pressure, PTT and RAT were acquired from 15 healthy subjects. Each subjects were performed forty trials of each measurement. As a result of those trials, the mean error between oscillometric and RAT measurements for systolic blood pressure was $4.55\pm5.64mmHg$. This result showed quite equal with the mean error between oscillometric and PPT measurf:ments, $4.22\pm5.30mmHg$, However, it was not obtained a satisfactory result in the relativity of oscillometric to both RAT and PPT measurements for diastolic blood pressure because of personal difference. To conclude, the method of systolic blood pressure estimation noninvasively and unrestrainedly using by RAT may be used as the method by PTT. Nevertheless, additional studies would be necessary for the RAT/PTT estimation of diastolic blood Pressure measurement.

An effects of the Pulse Distortion due to Dispersion and Reflection on Tapered Microstrip Line (데이퍼형 마이크로 스트립 선로에서 분산과 반사가 펄스의 왜곡에 미치는 영향)

  • 김기래
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the distortion of an electrical pulse with rise/fall time resulting from dispersion and reflection as it propagates along a tapered microstrip line is investigated, and the delay time and distortion rate with respect to input and load impedances are analyzed on triangular and exponential tapered lines and analyzed the influence of the reflection and frequency dispersion on the distorted voltage wave in the tapered lines. The observed overshoot in front of the distorted wave is caused due to the frequency dispersion and the sustained tail of that comes from the reflection in the tapered line.

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Evaluation of Concrete Strength Using Compression Wave Velocity (압축파 속도를 이용한 콘크리트의 강도 평가)

  • 이회근;이광명;김동수;김지상
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 1999
  • Among several non-destructive testing methods, ultrasonic pulse velocity method has been widely used for the evaluation of concrete strength. However, this method might not provide accurate estimated results since factors influencing the relationship between strength and wave velocity is not considered. In this study, the evaluation methods of concrete strength using compression wave velocities measured by either ultrasonic pulse velocity method or impact-resonance method are proposed. A basic equation is obtained by the linear regression with velocity vs. strength data at a specific age and then, ageing factor is employed in the equation to consider the difference of the increasing rate between wave velocity and strength. Strengths predicted by the proposed equation agree well with test results.

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Static Characteristics Investigation of LPM According to Input Current Waveforms (입력 전류 파형에 따른 LPM의 정특성 고찰)

  • 허두석;조윤현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the selection method o( the input current wave forms for the thrust force ripple of linear pulse motor (LPM). We have developed and tested a prototype 2-phase 4-poles LPM with the permanent magnet and its control driver. To obtain the thrust performance curve of LPM, the performance curve at the air gap and the thrust are calculated and estimated by the analytical method on the base of the magnetic equivalent circuit and the finite element method. And, the thrust characteristics at the static operation state are analyzed and experimented with the respect to the input wave forms such as the rectangular, the triangular micro-step and the sine micro-step wave forms to investigate the thrust ripple and the vibration effects of LPM.

Stimulated Brillouin scattering in optical fiber for pulsed lights compared to continuous wave lights (광펄스신호와 연속광원을 이용한 광섬유내의 stimulated Brillouin scattering 비교 연구)

  • 이한협;최현범;이동한;남성현;김대연;윤형규
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.338-342
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    • 2003
  • We have studied the properties of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in an optical fiber using optical pulses and continuous wave light. We find that the thresholds for SBS are the same when the averaged power of pulse light is the same as the power of cw light. From this result, the SBS threshold of pulse light can be deduced from that of continuous wave light, which can be obtained easily and accurately.

A Study on the Statistical Distribution of Ultrasonic Velocities for the Condition Evaluation of Concrete Wide Beam (콘크리트 넓은 보의 상태평가를 위한 초음파 속도의 통계학적 분포에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Young-Geun;Lee, In-Bok;Sa, Min-Hyung;Oh, Tae Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2017
  • The ultrasonic pulse velocities of pressure, shear, and Rayleigh waves ( P-, S-, and R- waves) have been used for the condition evaluation of various concrete structures, but the statistical distribution according to the wave type has not been studied clearly in view of data reliability and validity. Therefore, this study analyzed the statistical distribution of P-, S-, R-wave velocities in concrete wide beams of $800{\times}3100mm$ (width ${\times}$ length) with a thickness of 300 mm. In addition, we investigated an experimental consistency by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov goodness-of-fit test. The experimental data showed that the R-, S- and P- wave velocities in order have better statistical stability and reliability for in situ evaluation because R- and S-waves are less sensitive to confinement and boundary conditions. Also, good correlations between wave velocities and strength and modulus of elasticity were found, which indicate them as appropriate techniques for estimating the mechanical properties.

Development of Prediction Algorithm for Replete Pulse and Vacuous Pulse by using Clip-type Pulsimeter with Hall Device Measuring a Magnetic Field (자기장 측정 홀소자 집게형 맥진기를 이용한 허맥과 실맥 예측 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Keun-Ho;Lee, Sang-Suk;Yu, Ji-Hye;Yu, Jun-Sang;Sun, Seung-Ho;Chang, Sei Jin;Hong, Yu-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2013
  • Clip-type pulsimeter equipped with Hall device and a minute permanent magnet as sensing the minute movement of a radial artery was developed. The clinical data of the 120 number of subject acquisited through the clip-type pulsimeter did treated with a typical statistical logistic regression analysis. The prediction algorithm for the replete pulse and vacuous pulse was studied. The reflective peak time and the notch peak time were major parameters to discern the replete pulse and vacuous pulse. The discrimination rate was 65%. It suggests that the logistic regression equations are possible to use the diagnosis index to predict and discern the oriental pulse wave.