• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse power supply

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A Study on DC Traction Power Supply System Using PWM Converter (PWM컨버터를 적용한 경전철 전력공급시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joorak;Park, Chang-Reung;Park, Kijun;Kim, Joo-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2016
  • Currently, power conversion system which converts AC to DC Power is applied in domestic urban railway. The diode rectifier is used in most of them. However the diode rectifier can not control the output voltage and can not regenerate power as well. On the other hand, PWM (pulse width modulation) converter using IGBT (isolated gate bipolar transistor) can control output voltage, allowing it to reduce the output voltage drop. Moreover the Bi-directional conduction regenerates power which does not require additional device for power regeneration control. This paper compared the simulation results for the DC power supply system on both the diode rectifier and the PWM converter. Under the same load condition, simulation circuit for each power supply system was constructed with the PSIM (performance simulation and modeling tool) software. The load condition was set according to the resistance value of the currently operating impedance of light rail line, and the line impedance was set according to the distance of each substations. The train was set using a passive resistor. PI (proportional integral) controller was applied to regulate the output voltage. PSIM simulation was conducted to verify that the PWM Converter was more efficient than the diode rectifier in DC Traction power supply system.

Cascaded Multi-Level Inverter Based IPT Systems for High Power Applications

  • Li, Yong;Mai, Ruikun;Yang, Mingkai;He, Zhengyou
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1508-1516
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    • 2015
  • A single phase H-bridge inverter is employed in conventional Inductive Power Transfer (IPT) systems as the primary side power supply. These systems may not be suitable for some high power applications, due to the constraints of the power electronic devices and the cost. A high-frequency cascaded multi-level inverter employed in IPT systems, which is suitable for high power applications, is presented in this paper. The Phase Shift Pulse Width Modulation (PS-PWM) method is proposed to realize power regulation and selective harmonic elimination. Explicit solutions against phase shift angle and pulse width are given according to the constraints of the selective harmonic elimination equation and the required voltage to avoid solving non-linear transcendental equations. The validity of the proposed control approach is verified by the experimental results obtained with a 2kW prototype system. This approach is expected to be useful for high power IPT applications, and the output power of each H-bridge unit is identical by the proposed approach.

Development of Medical Ruby Laser Power Supply using LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 적용한 의료용 루비 레이저 전원장치 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Jung, Jae-Hun;Kim, Hee-Je
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.7
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    • pp.924-928
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    • 2014
  • LLC resonant converter is used to control laser power density in ruby laser power supply. Zero voltage switching(ZVS) is implemented to minimize the switching loss by the LLC resonant converter. Laser output power is investigated and experimented by changing the output current. That current is controled by the charging voltage of capacitor. From those results, we obtained the maximum laser output of 1.94J at the discharge current of 860A and the pulse repetition rate of 1Hz.

Development of the Integral LED Package Board Power Supply Circuits for Noise Cancellation (일체형 LED Package Board의 노이즈 제거 및 간소화된 전원 공급 회로 개발)

  • Yu, Young-Jin;Park, Jong-Chan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the voltage across the LED system supplied by positive voltage of power supply system the power consumption of the LED itself, and uses a lot of transformers and analog devices, such as converter startup problems and constant temperature even when the voltage driving abnormally LED current in the destruction caused by the flow of a lot of problems can occur. In this paper, we obtain the technology of consistent current using PWM(pulse width modulation) mode in order to minimize analog devices and eventually discuss the technology to develop consistent output converter using power drive IC.

Study on Divice for the Automatic Shut Off of Equipment Stand-by Power (자동전원 계폐장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.K.;Hyun, K.W.;Bae, J.I.;Yang, S.Y.;Park, S.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2626-2627
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    • 1999
  • The device we have developed is the automatic shut off equipment which will reduce energy consumption when an equipment is in stand by power state. The principle for this system is when a man is moving, electricity will flow by setting a on-off light system. At night, in the stand-by power state the electric supply will be shut off immediately which will reduce energy consumption. Energy consumed by 24hour operating machines and stand-by electronic devices will be reduced by pulse signals which will give power supply when needed.

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A study on the pulse forming of pulsed $CO_2$ laser using active multi-pulse superposition (능동적 다중 펄스 중첩법(AMPS)을 적용한 펄스형 $CO_2$ 레이저의 펄스 성형에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Park, Sung-Joon;Jung, Yong-Ho;Song, Gun-Ju;Kim, Hee-Je;Kim, Whi-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1631-1633
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    • 2001
  • In manufacturing processes, various and suitable pulse shapes are required for the purpose of material processing and the pulseshape is regarded as a dominant factor due to the specific property of processing materials. Therefore, in this study, a variable pulse width, high duty cycle Pulse Forming Network(PFN) is constructed by time sequently. The power supply for this experiment consists of three switching circuits. The PFN elements operate at low voltage and drive the primary of HV leakage transformer. The secondary of the transformer has a full-wave rectifier, which passes the pulse energy to the load in a continuous sequence of properly phased and nested increments. We investigated laser pulse width as various delay time among three switching circuit. As a result, we tan obtain various laser pulse width from about 4ms to 10ms. The maximum laser pulse width obtained at this experiment was about 10ms at delay time of 4ms among each switching circuit.

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A 1.5V 2㎓ Low-Power Peak Detector (1.5V 2㎓ 저전력 피크 디텍터의 설계)

  • 박광민
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a 1.5V 2㎓ low-power peak detector is presented. Analyzing the designed peak detector circuit which is composed with two NMOSs, two diodes, and two capacitors, the detection characteristic relationships are derived. The simulation results with SPICE for 2㎓ pulse signals and sinusoidal signals on the 1.5V supply voltages show the good detection characteristics for input signal levels of 50㎷~500㎷, and show very small power dissipation of 0.332㎽.

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Study of Pulse Generator used Inverter HV Power Supply (XFEL를 위한 기존의 펄스전원공급장치 개선 연구)

  • Park, S.S.;Kim, S.H.;Kim, S.C.;Hwang, J.Y.;Han, Y.J.;Chio, J.H.;Kim, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2146-2148
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    • 2005
  • The 2.5GeV linac of the Pohang Light Source(PLS) is planed to be converted to a XFEL. The PAL XFEL requires a new 1.2-GeV linac that will be combined to the existing linac to increase a beam energy upto 3.7GeV. This stability is mainly determined by a low level RF drive system and klystron-modulators. The stability level of the modulator has to be improved 10 times better to meet the pulse stability of 0.02 %. The regulation methods such as traditional de-Qing and precision inverter charging technology are reviewed to find out suitable upgrade scheme of the modulators. In order to obtain electron beam of the consequently stability for XFEL linac, the pulse-to-pulse beam voltage regulation is less than +/-0.5%. To get the reliable stability of the modulator which is less than +/-0.2%, a charging section is improved in a modulator which has been operated with inverter power supply and de-Q'ing.

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Surfacing Process of Pulsed Nd:YAG laser by using Multiple mesh and Pulse Superposition Technique (다단메쉬 및 펄스중첩법을 적용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG의 Surfacing Process)

  • Joung, J.H.;Hong, J.H.;Kim, D.H.;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.373-375
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    • 1997
  • In this study, we designed multiple mesh circuit consisting of 3-6 meshes and pulse superposition one consisting of a 3 mesh, and fabricated the electrical power supply and the single elliptical resonator. We developed the two pulse superposition technique forming the step pulse shapes of pulsed Nd:YAG laser with single shot multivibrator and 2 SCRs. Laser beam generated by multiple mesh circuit and superposition one respectively irradiated target surface to analyze process state of surface with spark and vapor. And it was obtained experimental results that all superposition meshes had common points which the best efficiency was obtained at delay time 0[${\mu}s$], followed by, no superposition and obtained at delay time 250[${\mu}s$].

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A study of the output waveform of solid-state laser of multi-discharge method by various switching control (다수 스위칭 제어를 통한 Multi-Discharge방식의 고체레이저 출력파형 연구)

  • Kwak, S.Y.;Kim, S.G.;Hong, J.H.;Noh, K.K.;Kang, U.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1852-1854
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    • 2003
  • In manufacturing processes, various and suitable pulse shapes are required for the purpose of material processing. In order to make various pulse shapes with variable pulse length and high duty cycle, We have fabricated the power supply consisting 6 SCRs and the Pulse Forming Network(PFN) with the precise delay time control. So our control system has three switching circuits, 3 mesh PFN, and simmer circuit. In addition, we have designed and fabricated the PIC one-chip microprocessor(16F877) to control the delay time of sequential switching.

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