• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse mode

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A Study on the Pulse-mode Thrust Behavior of Liquid-monopropellant Hydrazine Thruster (단일액체추진제 하이드라진 추력기의 펄스모드 추력 거동 연구)

  • Kim Jeong Soo;Park Jeong;Choi Jongwook;Kim Sungcho;Jang Ki Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2005
  • Pulse-mode performance evaluation is made for a set of monopropellant hydrazine thrusters producing $0.95 lb_{f}$ of nominal steady-state thrust at an inlet pressure of 350 psia. With a brief description on the hot-firing test matrix, a typical data obtained from pulse-mode firing is given directly showing the variational behavior of propellant supply pressure, vacuum condition, and thrust, in addition to the thermal response of the thruster. The performance features are successfully compared to the reference criteria of 1-lbf standard monopropellant rocket engine.

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Factors Characterizing the Pulse-mode Performance of Monopropellant Hydrazine Thrusters (하이드라진 추력기의 펄스모드 성능특성인자 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Soo;Park, Jeong;Lee, Jae-Won;Kim, In-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2010
  • Test results including the variation of propellant-inlet pressure, pulsed thrust, and environment vacuum with the accompanying thermal responses are presented for the pulse-mode operation of a set of monopropellant hydrazine thrusters producing $0.95lb_f$ of nominal steady-state thrust at an inlet pressure of 350 psia. The test data are reduced into the impulse bit, specific impulse, and force centroid that are the factors typically characterizing pulse-mode performance of small rocket engines. With a scrutiny to the performance parameters, their comparison to the reference criteria of 1 lbf standard monopropellant rocket engine are successfully made.

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Characteristics of microplasma modes in a plasma display with an auxiliary electrode

  • Kim, Seung-Hun;Mun, Jeong-Hun;Choi, Kyung-Cheol
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.578-581
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    • 2007
  • Microplasma modes generated in a display cell with an auxiliary electrode were investigated in accordance with various coplanar-gaps and plategaps. At plate-gaps shorter than the coplanar-gap, the mode transition voltage of the auxiliary pulse increased with an increase in the coplanar-gap. At longer plate-gaps, the mode transition voltage of the auxiliary pulse decreased with an increase in the coplanar-gap.

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Fiber Optics for Multilayered Optical Memory

  • Kawata, Yoshimasa;Tsuji, Masatoshi;Inami, Wataru
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2011
  • We have developed a compact and high-power mode-locked fiber laser for multilayered optical memory. Fiber lasers have the potential to be compact and stable light sources that can replace bulk solid-state lasers. To generate high-power pulses, we used stretched-pulse mode locking. The average power and pulse width of the output pulse from the fiber laser that we developed were 109 mW and 2.1 ps, respectively. The dispersion of the output pulse was compensated with an external single-mode fiber of 2.5 m length. The pulse was compressed from 2.1 ps to 93 fs by dispersion compensation. The fiber laser we have developed is possible to use as a light source of multilayered optical memory. We also present a fiber confocal microscope as an alignment-free readout system of multilayered optical memories. The fiber confocal microscope does not require fine pinhole position alignment because the fiber core is used as the point light source and the pinhole, and both of which are always located at the conjugated point. The configuration reduces the required accuracy of pinhole position alignment. With these techniques we can present an all-fiber recording and readout system for multilayered memories.

Effect of Pulse and Pulse-Reverse Current on Surface Morphology and Resistivity of Electrodeposited Copper (정펄스 및 역펄스 방법을 이용하여 구리 전해도금 시 전착층의 표면 형상과 고유저항에 미치는 효과)

  • Woo, Tae-Gyu;Park, Il-Song;Seol, Kyeong-Won
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2007
  • Recently, requirement for the ultra thin copper foil increases with smaller and miniaturized electronic components. In this study, we evaluated the surface morphology, crystal phase ana surface roughness of the copper film electrodeposited by pulse method without using additives. Homogeneous and dense copper crystals were formed on the titanium substrate, and the optimum condition was 25% duty cycle. Moreover, the surface roughness(Ra), $0.295{\mu}m$, is the smallest value in this condition. It is thought that this copper foil is good for electromigration inhibition due to the preferential crystal growth of Cu (111)

Reconstruction of the Electron Density Profile in O-mode Ultrashort Pulse Reflectometry using a Two-dimensional Finite Difference Time Domain

  • Roh, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2013
  • The two-dimensional finite difference time domain algorithm is used to numerically reconstruct the electron density profile in O-mode ultrashort pulse reflectometry. A Gaussian pulse is employed as the source of a probing electromagnetic wave. The Gaussian pulse duration is chosen in such a manner as to have its frequency spectrum cover the whole range of the plasma frequency. By using a number of numerical band-pass filters, it is possible to compute the time delays of the frequency components of the reflected signal from the plasma. The electron density profile is reconstructed by substituting the time delays into the Abel integral equation. As a result of simulation, the reconstructed electron density profile agrees well with the assumed profile.

Numerical Simulation of Soliton-like Pulse Formation in Diode-pumped Yb-doped Solid-state Lasers

  • Seong-Yeon, Lee;Byeong-Jun, Park;Seong-Hoon, Kwon;Ki-Ju, Yee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2023
  • We numerically solve the nonlinear Schrödinger equation for pulse propagation in a passively mode-locked Yb:KGW laser. The soliton-like pulse formation as a result of balanced negative group-delay dispersion (GDD) and nonlinear self-phase modulation is analyzed. The cavity design and optical parameters of a previously reported high-power Yb:KGW laser were adopted to compare the simulation results with experimental results. The pulse duration and energy obtained by varying the small-signal gain or GDD reproduce the overall tendency observed in the experiments, demonstrating the reliability and accuracy of the model simulation and the optical parameters.

A Switching Technique for Common Mode Voltage Reduction of PWM-Inverter System using the DSP320F240 (DSP320F240을 이용한 PWM-Inverter구동 시스템에서의 전도노이즈 저감을 위한 스위칭 기법)

  • Park Hyun Seok;Park Kyu Hyun;Kim Lee Hun;Han Sung Yong;Won Chung Yuen;Kim Young Real
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.355-359
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    • 2002
  • Much attention has been given to EMI effects created in variable speed ac drive system. Zero switching states of inverter control invoke large common mode voltage. This paper focuses on the switching techniques to mitigate common mode voltage. This paper proposes a common-mode voltage reduction method based on sinusoidal pulse width modulation in three phase PWM inverter system. By using three carriers wave displaced by 120 degrees, it is possible to eliminate a common mode voltage pulse In one control period. Simulation and experimental results show that common mode voltages In the proposed technique are reduced more than conventional technique.

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Modeling and Optimization of RMS Pulse Width for Transmission in Dispersive Nonlinear Fibers

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2003
  • Simple algebraic expressions are derived to approximate the optimal input RMS pulse width and the resulting output RMS pulse width in single-mode fibers. The results are compared with the previously published methods and with numerical results by the split-step Fourier method. In addition, for a transform-limited Gaussian input pulse, it is shown that there is no optimum input pulse width to minimize the output spectrum width. Finally, with fiber nonlinearity, it is shown mathematically that there is not an optimum input pulse width to minimize the product,${\sigma}_t{\sigma}_{\omega}$, which is inversely proportional to the transmission capacity of WDM systems.

Power Conditioning Inverter Controlled by Sinewave Tracking Boost Chopper without DC Smoothing Capacitor Stage

  • Ahmed, Nabil A.;Miyatake, Masafumi;Kang, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel circuit topology of a high efficiency single-phase power conditioner. This power conditioner is composed of time-sharing sinewave absolute pulse width modulated boost chopper with a bypass diode in the first power processing stage and time-sharing sinewave pulse width modulated full-bridge inverter in the second power processing stage operated by time-sharing dual mode pulse pattern control scheme. The unique operating principle of the two power processing stage with time-sharing dual mode sinewave modulation scheme is described with a design example. This paper proposes also a sinewave tracking voltage controlled soft switching PWM boost chopper with a passive auxiliary edge-resonant snubber. The new conceptual operating principle of this novel power conditioner related to new energy utilization system is presented and discussed through the experimental results.

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