• 제목/요약/키워드: Pulse injection

검색결과 245건 처리시간 0.027초

PWM 인버터에서 선형영역 확장을 위한 새로운 과변조 기법 (A New Overmodulation Method to Extend Linearity Region of a PWM Inverter)

  • 김상훈;한대웅
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제21권B호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel overmodulation strategy for PWM inverters to extend linearity region is presented. The proposed strategy uses the concept of space-vector PWM(SVPWM) based on the zero sequence signal(offset voltage) injection principle. So, by modifying the pole voltage simply, the linear control of inverter output voltage over the whole overmodulation range can be achieved easily. The proposed strategy is so simple that its practical implementation is easy. The validity of the proposed strategy is confirmed by the experimental results.

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FDTD법을 이용한 무선 환경에서의 회절 특성 (Diffraction Characteristics in Wireless Environment by using the FDTD Method)

  • 김태용;이훈재
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1259-1265
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    • 2013
  • 무선 LAN과 같은 전파환경 내에서 무선 AP 등의 적절한 배치를 통하여 효율적인 서비스 반경을 확보할 수 있다. 실험을 위해서 FDTD법을 이용하여 정식화하고, 무선 AP 대신에 계산 공간의 임의 위치에서 가우시안 펄스를 입력하였다. 장애물의 위치에 따른 구조적 영향을 고려하고 이에 따른 수신 이득을 계산하였다. 장애물은 완전 도체 또는 콘크리트 벽면으로 모델링하고, 장애물을 사이에 둔 송신점과 수신점 사이에서의 회절효과 등의 영향을 평가하였다.

KSTAR 중성빔 입사(NBI) 장치 배기계통 설계 (Design of the vacuum pumping system for the KSTAR NBI device)

  • 오병훈;인상렬;조용섭;김계령;최병호
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제8권4B호
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    • pp.548-555
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    • 1999
  • The NBI (Neutral BGeam Injection) System for the Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) is composed of ion sources, neutralizers, bending magnets, ion dumps, and calorimeter. The vacuum chamber, in which all of the beam line components are enclosed, is composed of differential pumping system for the effective transfer of the neutral beams. The needed pumping speeds of each of the divided vacuum chamber and the optimized gas flow rate ot the neutralizer were calculated with the help of the particle balance equations. The minimum gas flow rate to the ion sources for producing needed beam current (120kV, 65A, 78MW), the pressure distributions in the vacuum chamber for minimizing re-ionization loss, and the beam loss rate on the beam line components were used as the input in the calculation. Also the scenario for short pulse operation was determined by analysing the time dependent equations. It showed that beam extraction during less than 0.5 sec could be made only with TMP.

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1 N급 자세제어용 추력기의 개발 시험 (Development Test of 1 N Attitude Control Thruster)

  • 이재원;김인태;정세용;장기원;황종선;허환일
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제21회 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2003
  • 위성체와 발사체의 자세제어에 적용 가능한 1 N급의 추력기 개발 및 시험과정에 대해 기술하였다. 엔진의 특성 및 성능이 진공을 모사한 시험장치에서 연소 시험을 통해 평가되었다. 추력기의 성능 평가는 정상모드 및 펄스모드에서 추진제의 주입 압력을 변화시켜가면서 수행되었으며 시험 장치와 절차에 대해서도 간략히 기술하였다.

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The Precursor Ratio Effects on the Electrical and Optical Properties of the ZnO:Al Transparent Conducting Oxide Grown by ALD Method

  • Kwon, Sang-Jik;Lee, Hyun-Jae;Jeong, Hak-June;Seo, Yong-Woon;Jeong, Heui-Seob;Hwang, Man-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.924-927
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    • 2003
  • Aluminium-doped ZnO (ZnO:Al) films were grown by atomic layer-controlled deposition on glass substrates at temperature of 200 $^{\circ}C$ using diethylzinc($Zn(C_{2}H_{2})_{2}$; DEtZn), water($H_{2}O$) and trimethylaluminium ($Al(CH_{3})_{3}$; TMA) as precursors. As the cycle ratio of TMA to DEZn(TMA/DEZn) increased, the resistivity of the films decreased and the roughness increased. In the case of TMA/DEZn pulse ratio of 1 to 10, the film had a resistivity of $9.7{\times}l0^{-4}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$ and a roughness of 2.25nm(rms), while in the case of only DEZ injection the film had a resistivity of $3.5{\times}10^{-3}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$ and a roughness of 1.07nm(rms)

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구강외과 영역에 있어서 Ketamine HC1의 임상적 고찰 (The Clinical Study of Ketamine HC1 on Oral Surgery)

  • 조병욱
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1973
  • Ketamine HC1(Phencyclidine derivative) is a white, crystalline substance with melting point 259℃. It is soluble in water to a 20% clear, colorless solution. a 10% aqueous solution has a pH 3.5. The chemical structure is 2-(O-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino) cyclohexanone hydrochloride. It is a rapid acting, nonhypnotic, nonbarbiturate drug with a wide safety margin. The author used the anesthetic ketamine hydrochloride for oral surgery procedure in 16 patients(2 to 33 years). Anesthesia was achieved with a single intramuscular injection by introduction of manufacture. Result obtained as follows : 1. It was easily administered. 2. Onset time was rapid and duration was short. 3. The mild cardiac stimulation resulted in moderate increase in the blood pressure and pulse. 4. There was no significant respiratory depression. 5. The airway can be maintained without artificial support or endotracheal intubation. 6. All protective reflex maintained, which was important in oral surgery. 7. The best results were achieved in pediatric patients than adults.

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니켈 전주도금을 위한 PET의 엑시머 레이저 어블레이션 (The excimer laser ablation of PET for nickel electroforming)

  • 신동식;이제훈;서정;김도훈
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2003
  • In this study, manufacturing of polymer master and mold insert for micro injection molding was investigated. Ablation by excimer laser radiation could be used successfully to make 3-D microstructure of PET. The mechanism for ablative decomposition of PET with KrF excimer laser(λ: 248nm, pulse duration: 5ns) was explained by photochemical process. And this process showed PET to be adopted in polymer master for nickel mold insert. Nickel electroforming by using laser ablated PET master was preferable for replication method. Finally, it was shown that excimer laser ablation can substitute for X-ray lithography of LIGA process in microstructuring.

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폴전압을 이용한 SVPWM 인버터의 과변조 기법 (An Overmodulation Strategy for SVPWM Inverter Using Pole Voltage)

  • 김상훈;최윤영
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제21권A호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel overmodulation strategy for space-rector PWM(SYPWM) inverters to utilize dc link voltage fully is presented. The proposed strategy uses the concept of SVPWM based on the zero sequence signal(offset voltage) injection principle. So, by modifying the pole voltage simply, the linear control of inverter output voltage over the whole overmodulation range can be achieved easily. The proposed strategy is so simple that its practical implementation is easy. The validity of the proposed strategy is confirmed by the experimental results.

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초음파 서모그라피를 이용한 용접 결함 검사 (A Welding Defect Inspection using an Ultrasound Excited Thermography)

  • 조재완;정진만;최영수;정승호;정현규
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2006년도 춘계 학술대회 개요집
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the applicability of an UET(ultrasound excited thermography) for a defect detection of the welded receptacle is described. An UET(ultrasound excited thermography) is a defect-selective and fast imaging tool for damage detection. A high power ultrasound-excited vibration energy with pulse durations of 280ms is injected into the outer surface of the welded receptacle made of Al material. An ultrasound vibration energy sent into the welded receptacle propagate inside the sample until they are converted into the heat in the vicinity of the defect. The injection of the ultrasound excited vibration energy results in heat generation so that the defect is turned into a local thermal wave transmitter. Its local heat emission is monitored by the thermal infrared camera. And they are processed by the image recording system. Measurement was performed on aluminum receptacle welded by using Nd:YAG laser. The observed thermal image revealed two area of defects along the welded seam.

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교류전압 보상 기능을 갖는 독립형 단상 연료전지 마이크로 소스 (Stand-Alone Type Single-Phase Fuel Cells Micro-Source with ac Voltage Compensation Capability)

  • 정영국
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a stand alone type single-phase fuel cells micro-source with a voltage sag compensator for compensating the ac output voltage variations (sag or swell) of micro-source. The proposed micro-source is consist of a PEM(polymer electrolyte membrane) fuel cells simulator, a full bridge de converter, a 60Hz PWM(pulse width modulation) VSI(voltage source inverter), and a voltage sag compensator. Voltage sag compensator is similar to the configuration of hybrid series active power filter, and it is directly connected to micro-source through the injection transformer. Compensation algorithm of a voltage sag compensator adopts a single phase p-q theory. Effectiveness of the proposed the system is verified by the PSIM(power electronics simulation tool) simulation in the steady state and transient state which the proposed system is able to simultaneously compensate the harmonic current and source voltage sag or swell.