• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse code modulation encoder

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PCM Encoder Structure for Real-time Updating of Telemetry System Parameters (원격 측정 시스템 파라미터 실시간 업데이트 PCM 엔코더 구조)

  • Park, Yu-Kwang;Yoon, Won-Ju
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.452-459
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we describe a PCM encoder structure that can update the telemetry system parameters in real time. In the PCM encoder, an analog signal control unit for FPGA, flash memory, and sensor data acquisition was constructed. UART communication, analog signal control, flash memory control, and frame generation are possible through logic inside FPGA of PCM encoder. UART communication allows the PC to transmit parameter data to the PCM encoder, and flash memory is controlled to update the parameter of the telemetry system in real time and finally the frame is formed. Simulation and verification were performed to confirm whether the parameter data is updated in real time, and the proposed structure was used to construct a telemetry system with enhanced flexibility and convenience.

Digital Filter Design for the DSD Encoder with Multi-rate PCM Input (PCM 입력의 DSD 인코더를 위한 디지털 필터 설계)

  • Moon, Dong-Wook;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 2005
  • The DSD(Direct Stream Digital) encoder, which is a standard for SACD(Super Audio Compact Disc) proposed by Sony and philips, use 1 bit representation with a sampling frequency of 2.8224 MHz (64 $\times$ 44.1 kHz). For multi-rate PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) input like as 48/96/192 kHz, a external sample-rate converter is necessary to the DSD encoder. This paper has been proposed a digital filter structure composed of sample-rate converter and interpolation filter for the DSD encoder with multi-rate (48/96/192 kHz) PCM input. without a external sample-rate converter.

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An Improved Digital Filter Design for the DSD Encoder with Multi-rate PCM Input (다중 표본화율의 PCM 입력을 위한 개선된 DSD 인코더용 디지털 필털 설계)

  • Moon, Dong-Wook;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 2005
  • The DSD(Direct Stream Digital) encoder, which is a standard for SACD(Super Audio Compact Disc) proposed by Sony and philips, uses 1 bit representation with a sampling frequency of 2.8224MHz (64${\times}$44.1kHz). For multi-rate PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) input such as 8${\sim}$192kHz, a external sample-rate converter is necessary to the DSD encoder. This paper has been proposed a digital mter structure composed of sample-rate converter and interpolaton filter for the DSD encoder with multi-rate (8${\sim}$192kHz) PCM input, without a external sample-rate converter.

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Design of a Simple PCM Encoder Architecture Based on Programmable ROM (프로그래머블 ROM 기반의 심플 PCM 엔코더 설계)

  • Kim, Geon-Hee;Jin, Mi-Hyun;Kim, Bok-Ki
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents and implements a simple programmable PCM encoder structure uisng the commutation method. In the telemetry system, information is required to assign each data to the channel in order to generate a frame format the data acpuired from the sensor. In this case, when the number of state information is large or the data type is various, there is a necessity to input a large amount of information to each channel. However, the more the number of channels and data, the more probability the error will occur. Therefore, in this paper, the channel information is created using the program. And PCM encoder was implemented to store channel information in ROM. The proposed PCM encoder architecture reduces the likelihood of errors. And it can improve the development speed. The validity of proposed structure is proved by simulation.

Design and Test of On-Board Flight Data Acquisition System based on the RS485 Star Network (RS485 Star 구조의 비행체 탑재용 데이터 수집시스템 구현 및 성능시험)

  • Lee, Sang-Rae;Lee, Jae-Deuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes on-board decentralized data acquisition system that acquires and encodes the numerous sensor data distributed on the big flight vehicles efficiently. The system's sub-units which have one encoder unit and several remote units were designed and simulated according to the communication protocols and the control, sequence logics based on the FPGA chip. And we have made the functional verification of the acquisition, collection and formatting of remote analog and digital data for the manufactured hardwares.

Development of PCM Data Recorder for Telemetry System (원격측정용 PCM 데이터 저장장치 개발)

  • Koh, Kwang-Ryul;Lee, Sang-Bum;Lee, Hyun-Kyu;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the development of pulse code modulation(PCM) data recorder with design, implementation and environmental test. PCM serial data that diverged from telemetry encoder output is used as the input and is reformed to parallel signal through FPGA processing. Controllers construct the packet by the sector and record it into non-volatile memory. Compact flash(CF) memory for data storage media, USB interface for data downloading, and a software for operating status diagnosis and file format conversion are used.

A Study on EUROFIX Reed Solomon Code Design Using Finite Galois Field Fourier Transformation (유한체 푸리에 변환을 이용한 EUROFIX RS Code 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Jee;Kim, Min-Jung;Chung, Se-Mo;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with Reed-Solomon Coding for EUROFIX system EUROFIX is an integrated navigation and communication system, which combines Differential GNSS and Loran-C EUROFIX transmits DGNSS(Differential Global Navigation Satellite Systems) (data by pulse position modulation of Loran-C pulses. Loran-C system is regarded as a satellite backup system in recent. And now, it is important to detect and correct much errors in communication systems. Error corrections or correction algorithm is actively studied nowadays because of this. In this paper, we study and design encoder and decoder of Reed Solomon Code using Finite Galois Field Fourier Transformation for error corrections in EUROFIX data transmission. Through extensive simulation, the designed Reed Solomon code is shown to be effective for error correction in EUROFIX data transmission.