• 제목/요약/키워드: Pulse RADAR

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잡음 재밍 신호에 강인한 광대역 모노펄스 레이더 시스템 설계 및 응답 특성 분석 (Design and Response Analysis of Wideband Monopulse Radar System Robust to Noise Jamming Signal)

  • 신보훈;양해준;김창열;박소령;노상욱;남일구
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the wideband mono-pulse radar using AGC and limiter is designed. The output response characteristics of the mono-pulse radar using AGC and limiter are analyzed, respectively. In addition, the output response for jamming input signals is analyzed. The range tracking loop in the mono-pulse radar has robust output response to the noise jamming input signal. Although the output settling response of the AGC-based mono-pulse radar is larger than that of the limiter-based mono-pulse radar, the AGC-based mono-pulse radar has robustness to the noise jamming input signal due to feedback loop.

칼만 필터를 사용한 레이더 펄스열 추적 (Tracking of Radar Pulse Train Using Kalman Filter)

  • 김용우;신욱현;이효섭;김홍필;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.176-176
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    • 2000
  • Generally, discrete-time processing is applied to the uniformly-sampled signals. But, radars emit pulse trains with irregular time instances. In this paper, we formulate the radar pulse train as a stochastic discrete-time dynamic linear model. The estimation task can be done via linear signal processing using Kalman Filter and some considerations. As a result, we can estimate the pulse repetition interval of a pulse train and predict the time instances of the next pulses to be received.

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원격지에서 모노펄스 레이더의 주파수 위상 교정을 위한 독립된 펄스반복주파수 생성 및 제어 (Independent PRF Generation and Control for Frequency Phase Calibration on Mono-pulse Radar at a Remote Location)

  • 양재원;유승오;윤재혁;이동주
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a method of independent pulse repetition frequency(PRF) generation and control for frequency phase calibration on mono-pulse radar at a remote location. In order to generate an independent PRF signal of 320[Hz], pulse width modulation(PWM) of 16-bit timer/counter was applied. For a precision control of PRF signal, 16-bit timer/counter interrupt was changed for each period. Therefore, average frequency of PRF could be controlled by 0.0001[Hz]. To calibrate a frequency phase of mono-pulse radar at a remote location, the proposed PRF generator with a precision control of frequency was used regardless of receiving PRF signal from a radar. For the verification of the proposed PRF generator, theoretical analysis and experimental results are included.

위상코드 펄스압축 레이더의 재밍 효과 (Jamming Effect of Phase-Coded Pulse Compression Radar)

  • 임중수
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 위상코드 펄스압축(PCPC) 레이더의 재밍 효과에 대해서 기술하였다. 대표적인 PCPC 레이더인 Barker code 레이더는 송신 펄스를 13개 또는 31개의 작은 펄스로 분리하여 각 펄스신호를 위상변조하여 송신함으로써 레이더 탐지효율을 높이고 잡음이나 재밍에 대한 영향을 감소시킨다. 일반적으로 레이더는 재밍을 받으면 탐지거리는 짧아지고 탐지 에러율은 높아진다. PCPC 레이더에 잡음재밍이나 반송파 재밍을 실시한 경우에는 펄스코드 융합이 없어서 재밍 영향이 매우 작았지만, DRFM 등을 이용하여 펄스코드 신호를 복재하여 재밍신호로 사용한 동기재밍 경우에는 재밍효과가 크게 나타났다. 특히 펄스코드 신호 복재시간이 길어지면 재밍효과가 증가되는 것을 볼 수 있다. 본 연구는 펄스압축 레이더와 전자전 재밍장치 재밍신호 설계에 유용하게 활용할 수 있다고 판단된다.

고속 Multi-DSP를 이용한 헬기탑재 펄스 도플러 레이다 신호처리기 개발 (A Helicopter-borne Pulse Doppler Radar Signal Processor Development using High Speed Multi-DSP)

  • 곽영길;최민수;전인평;황광연;이강훈;이재호
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2005
  • An airborne radar is an essential aviation electronic system of the helicopter to perform various missions in all-weather environments. This paper presents the results of the design and implementation of the airborne pulse doppler radar signal processor using high multi-DSP for the multi-function radar capability such as short-range, midium-range, and long-range depending on the mission of the vehicle. Particularly, the radar signal processor is developed using two DSP boards in parallel for the various radar signal processing algorithm. The key algorithms include LFM chirp waveform-based pulse compression, MTI clutter filter, MTD processor, adaptive CFAR, and clutter map. Especially airborne moving clutter Doppler spectrum compensation algorithm such as TACCAR is implemented for the multi-mode airborne radar system. The test results shows the good Doppler spectral separation for the clutter and the moving target in the flight test environment using helicopter.

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스캔주기 유효성 판별에 의한 레이더 식별 (Radar identification by scan period validation)

  • 김관태
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2021
  • 전자전에서 레이더 신호 해석은 수신한 레이더 신호에서 추출한 신호제원(방향, 주파수, 펄스반복주기, 펄스 폭, 스캔주기)으로 레이더 종류를 식별하는 기술이다. 그러나 신형 레이더, 위협환경이 고도화되면서 레이더 종류를 식별하는 과정에서 레이더 식별 모호성(Ambiguity)가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 기존 방법의 문제점을 분석하고 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 이 기술은 레이더 스캔 주기의 펄스 도착시간 차이와 스캔주기 판별 최소 수집 개수로 스캔주기 유효성을 판별한다. 실험에 의하여 입력된 신호세기의 RMS((Root Mean Square)와 무관하게 스캔 주기 결과를 도출하는 것을 입증했다.

Development of New Radar Beacon

  • Hayashi, Shogo;Sato, Tatsuo;Tanaka, Senji;Suzuki, Tsutomu
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2006
  • The restrictions concerning the use of the radio waves have become severe, the marine radar with low spurious is being developed. Therefore, it is necessary to develop aids to navigation as a radar beacon can respond to new type of marine radar. Because the system of radar in the future is an indetermination, new radar beacon should correspond to old and new radar system during a transition period. New radar beacon that is also able to respond to pulse radar, pulse compression radar and FM-CW radar were considered in these years in Japan. The sign of the response of Morse code in a new system is generated by the delay synthesis system. Computer simulation and actual examination using trial circuit were curried out. A big possibility was set up in the development of the new radar beacon that was able to correspond to old and new radar system. These results and the state of new radar beacon is mentioned in this paper.

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헬기탑재 펄스 도플러 레이다 신호처리기 개발 (A Helicopter-borne Pulse Doppler Radar Signal Processor Development)

  • 곽영길;전인평;최민수;황광연;이강훈;이재호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the results of the design and implementation of the airborne pulse doppler radar signal processor using high multi-DSP for the multi-function radar capability such as short-range, midium-range, and long-range depending on the mission of the vehicle. Particularly, the radar signal processor is developed using two DSP boards in parallel for the various radar signal processing algorithm. The key algorithms include LFM chirp waveform-based pulse compression, MTI clutter filter, MTD processor, adaptive CFAR, and clutter map. Especially airborne moving clutter Doppler spectrum compensation algorithm such as TACCAR is implemented for the multi-mode airborne radar system. The test results shows the good Doppler spectral separation for the clutter and the moving target in the flight test environment using helicopter

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Drone Detection with Chirp-Pulse Radar Based on Target Fluctuation Models

  • Kim, Byung-Kwan;Park, Junhyeong;Park, Seong-Jin;Kim, Tae-Wan;Jung, Dae-Hwan;Kim, Do-Hoon;Kim, Taihyung;Park, Seong-Ook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.188-196
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a pulse radar system to detect drones based on a target fluctuation model, specifically the Swerling target model. Because drones are small atypical objects and are mainly composed of non-conducting materials, their radar cross-section value is low and fluctuating. Therefore, determining the target fluctuation model and applying a proper integration method are important. The proposed system is herein experimentally verified and the results are discussed. A prototype design of the pulse radar system is based on radar equations. It adopts three different pulse modes and a coherent pulse integration to ensure a high signal-to-noise ratio. Outdoor measurements are performed with a prototype radar system to detect Doppler frequencies from both the drone frame and blades. The results indicate that the drone frame and blades are detected within an instrumental maximum range. Additionally, the results show that the drone's frame and blades are close to the Swerling 3 and 4 target models, respectively. By the analysis of the Swerling target models, proper integration methods for detecting drones are verified and can thus contribute to increasing in detectability.

불요신호 특성이 우수한 다기능레이더 신호처리기 개발 (The Development of the Multi-function Radar Signal Processor Having the High Spurious Free Dynamic Range)

  • 이희영
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2010
  • The multi-function radar can detect and track the low RCS targets. For this purpose the multi-function radar uses the pulse train waveform. because this waveform has high dynamic range and good SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio). But the spurious signals can also be detected by processing the pulse train waveform. Thus the multi-function radar signal processor must have the high SFDR(Spurious Free Dynamic Range). This paper describes the development of the multi-function radar signal processor having the high SFDR.