• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse Discharge Technology

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A Study of Applicability of PDT(Pulse Discharge Technology) Pile to Kyung-Geon Rail Road and the bedding Construction of a new port in Busan (경전선 복선전철 및 부산신항 노반건설공사 중 PDT말뚝 적용성 연구)

  • Hur, Eok-Jun;Park, Jae-Myung;Yun, Su-Dong;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1203-1208
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    • 2007
  • In the past decades, complain about ground vibration and noise induced by pile driving has been quickly increased. Because of that, auger drilled piling methods have frequently used specially in urban area. However, the present auger drilled piling methods induce inevitable ground disturbance as well as a certain degree of vibration and noise due to the final hammering. For these reasons, a new auger drilled piling method is required to be developed. This paper introduces PDT(Pulse Discharge Technology) piling method and presents the characteristics of bearing capacity. The PDT piling method is to install in-situ piles using electric power so called Pulse. The pile installed by PDT appears to be able to develop shaft and end bearing capacity efficiently. This paper introduces PDT(Pulse Discharge Technology) piling method, which is the 512nd new construction technology. The PDT piling method is to install in-situ piles using electrical power so called Pulse power. The pulse power is physical value that indicates the energy change per unit time(dE/dt). Since the pulse power is to push ground, using the pulse power is enable a hole to be expanded as well as the ground to be improved by compaction. Therefore, The pile installed by PDT appears to be able to develop shaft and end bearing capacity efficiently. In this study, couples of pile loading tests were carried out to figure out whether or not the PDT piling method is applicable to constructions like rail road facility. As a result, it was concluded that the PDT piling technique meet the requirements for such a rail road related construction.

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Expansion Ratio and Ultimate Load of Pulse-Discharge Bulbed Anchors (펄스방전 그라운드 앵커의 확공특성 및 극한인발력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-Kyung;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Joo, Yong-Sun;Seo, Hyo-Kyun;Kim, Sun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2009
  • The ground anchor is not usually used in soft clay and loose sand, because the pullout resistance of anchors can not be guaranteed. However, there is a method to increase the capacity of anchors using electric discharge geotechnical technologies, which are also known as pulse discharge and electric-spark technologies. The pulse-discharge anchor has a bulbed (or underreamed) bond length that is expanded by high voltage electrokinetic pulse energy. 24 anchors were installed in the weathered soil and sandy clay at the Geotechnical Experimentation Site at Sungkyunkwan University in Suwon, Korea. In this study, in order to define a relation between expansion rate of the anchor diameter and ultimate load, anchor load tests were carried out in accordance with testing procedures by AASHTO (AASHTO 1990) and FHWA (Weatheb 1998). And then several anchors were exhumed to measure the diameter of the pulse discharge anchors.

Variable Pulse Generation Technology of Pusle ND:YAG Laser Using Real Time Multi-Discharge

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.102.2-102
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a solid-state laser system adopting a new real time multi-discharge (RTMD) method in which three flashlamps are turned on consecutively was designed and fabricated to examine the pulse width and the pulse shape of the laser beams depending upon the changes in the lamp turn-on time. That is, this study shows a technology that makes it possible to make various pulse shapes by turning on three flashlamps consecutively on a real-time basis with the aid of a PIC one-chip microprocessor, With this technique, the lamp turn-on delay time can be varied more diversely from 0 to 10 ms and the real-time control is possible with an external keyboard, enabling various pulse shapes. In addition, longer pulses can be more widely used for industrial processing and lots of medical purposes.

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Optimization of Process Parameters for AISI 4340 Steel in Electrical Discharge Machining (AISI 4340강의 방전가공에서 공정변수의 최적화)

  • Choi, Man Sung
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2019
  • The method of electrical discharge machining (EDM), one of the processing methods based on non-traditional manufacturing procedures, is gaining increased popularity, since it does not require cutting tools and allows machining involving hard, brittle, thin and complex geometry. This present investigation details the determination of optimum process parameter to attain the better machining performance in EDM of AISI 4340 steel with graphite as a tool electrode. The experimental combinations are planned and analyzed by Taguchi's design of experiments approach. To predict the optimal condition, the experiments are conducted by using Taguchi's L27 orthogonal array. The influence of process variables such as discharge current, pulse on and pulse off time, voltage and spark speed were investigated to control the various desired performance measures such as surface roughness. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) has to be performed to know the magnitude of each factor. Investigations indicate that the surface roughness is strongly depend on pulsed current.

Experimental Study on the Recovery of Useful Minerals Using High Voltage Discharge Shock Pulse (고전압 방전 충격펄스를 이용한 유용광물 회수에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Sangho;Jeong, Sangsun
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2022
  • Electrical pulse disintegration(ED) is known as an efficient technology for recovering valuable resources by inducing dielectric breakdown in solids to separate mineral interfaces in ores among the crushing technologies by high voltage discharge. In this study, ED crushing experiment and mechanical crushing experiment of sulfide minerals were performed, and SEM analysis and Microfocus X-Ray CT of the crushed product were performed in order to analyze the disintegration characteristics of zinc minerals exist in the sulfide minerals by the shock wave generated in the solid by high voltage discharge.

3 Stage 2 Switch Application for Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

  • Ha, Dong-Ho;Kim, Whi-Young;Choi, Sun-Seob
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2011
  • Transcranial magnetic stimulation utilizes the method of controlling applied time and changing pulse by output pulse through power density control for diagnosis purposes. Transcranial magnetic stimulation can also be used in cases where diagnosis and treatment are difficult since output pulse shape can be changed. As intensity, pulse range, and pulse shape of the stimulation pulse must be changed according to lesion, the existing sine wave-shaped stimulation treatment pulse poses limitations in achieving various treatments and diagnosis. This study actualized a new method of transcranial magnetic stimulation that applies a 3 Stage 2 Switch( power semiconductor 2EA) for controlling pulse repetition rate by achieving numerous switching control of stimulation coil. Intensity, pulse range, and pulse shape of output can be freely changed to transform various treatment pulses in order to overcome limitations in stimulation treatment presented by the previous sine wave pulse shape. The method of freely changing pulse range by using 3 Stage 2 Switch discharge method is proposed. Pulse shape, composed of various pulse ranges, was created by grafting PFN (Pulsed Forming Network) through AVR AT80S8535 one-chip microprocessor technology, and application in transcranial magnetic stimulation was achieved to study the output characteristics of stimulation treatment pulse according to delaying time of the trigger signal applied in section switch.

Properties on the Distribution Pattern of Discharge Signals Generated in the Power Cable (전력 케이블에서 발생되는 방전 신호의 분포패턴에 관한 특성 분석)

  • 소순열;홍경진;이우기;이동인;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1998
  • After Computer-based PD measurement was referred in the 1970's, the new technology and a number of digital system have been studied. And the selection of PD patterns, extraction of relevant information for PD recognition are discussed because the number of pulse as a function of discharge magnitude and discharge pulse as a function of the power frequency cycl4e offer the information of the aging insulation. This paper investigates the discharge phase($\phi$) and magnitude(q), as well as the number of discharge(n) with regard to discharge signals generated in power cable. Therefore, according to properties analysis on the distribution of $\phi$ , q and n, it is able to apply in the aging analysis of power cable which visual observation is impossible and distribution change of discharge signals offers much information for risk degree on aging progress of insulation materials.

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Improvement of luminous efficiency through new cell structure and driving pulse

  • Ko, Sang-Woo;Yang, Sung-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Mukherjee, Sudeshna;Lee, Jae-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 2003
  • We have suggested several plasma display panel (PDP) cell structures for high luminance and low power consumption by our two-and three-dimensional fluid simulation codes. Generally, to improve luminous efficiency and discharge efficiency, it is known that it is lucrative to use long discharge path and to form low electric field. However, the problems are how to implement them effectively in the small PDP cell. Therefore, unlike conventional model, we suggest Front Three Electrodes (FTE) model. In this model, we tried to make long and V-shaped discharge path by geometry changes and driving pulse variations. Consequently, from our simulation results based on the model above, luminous efficiency has improved about 2.6 times.

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A study on the output characteristics of long-pulse Nd:YAG laser of sequential discharge of method (Multi-discharge 방식의 long-pulse 고체 레이저의 출력 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Song, K.Y.;Kwak, S.Y.;Hong, J.H.;Noh, K.K.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2002
  • In this study. a solid-state laser system adopting a sequential discharge method in which three flashlamps are turned on sequently was designed and fabricated to examine the pulse width and the pulse shape of the laser beams depending upon the changes in the lamp turn-on time. That is, this study shows a technology that makes it possible to make various pulse shapes by turning on three flashlamps sequently with the aid of a PIC one-chip microprocessor. With this technique, the lamp turn-on delay time can be varied more diversely from a to lamp and the real-time control is possible with an external keyboard, enabling various pulse shapes. In addition, longer pulses can be more widely used for industrial processing and lots of medical purposes.

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Long Pulse Generation Technology of an Alexandrite Laser System for Hair Removal

  • Kim, Hee-Je;Park, Jin-Young;Kwak, Su-Young;Kim, Su-Weon;Min, Byoung-Dae;Jung, Jong-Han;Hong, Jung-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.3C no.4
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2003
  • In this study, an Alexandrite laser system for hair removal adopting a multi-discharge method in which three flash lamps are turned on consecutively was designed and fabricated to examine the pulse width and the pulse shape of the laser beams depending upon the changes in the lamp turn-on time. Specifically, this study demonstrates a technology that makes it possible to formulate various pulse shapes by turning on three flashlamps consecutively on a real-time basis with the aid of a PIC (program integrated circuit) one-chip microprocessor. With this technique, the lamp turn-on delay time can be varied more diversely from 0 to 10 ms and real-time control is possible with an external keyboard, enabling an assortment of pulse shapes. In addition, longer pulses can be more widely used for industrial processing as well as for numerous medical purposes.