• Title/Summary/Keyword: Publicness of Early Childhood Education

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A Study of The Current Early Childhood Education System Based on Elements of Education Publicness-Focusing on the introduction of the Nuri Curriculum- (교육 공공성에 비추어 본 유아교육 현황 분석 -누리과정 도입 이후를 중심으로- )

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.391-403
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    • 2021
  • This study was studied to analyze the current early childhood education system based on elements of education publicness and to explore policy tasks for developing early childhood education policies. Qualitative literature analysis was conducted by collecting official government documents and reports from national research institutes, and the publicity level of early childhood education was evaluated based on the elements of publicity. As a result of the study, Korea's early childhood education policy has been promoted in the direction of strengthening the public nature of early childhood education, such as the introduction of the Nuri course. Quantitative expansion of public nature has been achieved, but now it is necessary to re-establish the policy direction focusing on the qualitative reinforcement of public nature and to supplement the system. This study suggests a direction for a review of early childhood education in general.

Priority Analysis and Implications on the Early Childhood Teacher's Rights: Comparing the Practical and the Academic Experts Using the AHP (계층분석방법(AHP)을 활용한 보육교사 교권의 상대적 중요도 분석: 실무 및 학계 전문가 비교)

  • Choi, Yang Mi;Park, Mi Kyung;Lee, Hong Jae
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.25-44
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes the relative importance and priorities on the early childhood teacher's rights using hierarchical analysis process(AHP) and suggests the theoretical and practical implications. We conducted the survey of the practitioners and academics in order to provide comprehensive and balanced discussion on the area of early childhood teacher's rights and sub-factors. The results of analyses show that the professional authority is the most important rights of establishing the early childhood teacher's rights. Second, the results show that the rights to guide young children and to decide on a teaching method are more important than other factors in professional authorities. Third, the results indicate that the right to have an their identity and the right of claim for remuneration are more important than others in the Publicness. In the labor factor, the experts emphasize that the right to make union for early childhood teachers is more important than the right of teachers' union for bargaining. These confirm the difference of the perceptions of the relative importance and priority on the areas of early childhood teacher's rights and sub-factors between the practitioners and academics. Based on these findings, we discuss the implications for improving the early childhood teacher's rights.

Effects of Personal Backgrounds and Institutional Characteristics of Teachers on the Quality of Early Childhood Education and Care: The Conditions for Improving the Quality Classroom (유아교사의 개인특성과 유아교육기관 특성이 유아교육기관의 질에 미치는 영향: 유아교실의 질을 향상시키기 위한 조건)

  • Park, Chang Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.201-220
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the effects of teachers'personal background (academic, education career) and institutional characteristic factors(founded facility type, class size, and curriculum organization type) on the quality of the classroom in early childhood education and care(ECEC) fields. This study is to explore the conditions for improving the quality of ECEC, looking back on a traditional paradigm focused on teacher education and qualifications. The hierarchical regression analysis was conducted through a survey as a research method. The results indicated that the effects of institutional characteristics were more influential than teachers' education on classroom quality. Public kindergartens and child care centers were reported to have higher effects than the private ones on classroom quality. Based on these results, policy implications and future research plans were suggested in perspective of improving the publicness of ECEC services.