• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• 제51권12호
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• pp.1275-1281
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• 2008

National Immunization Program (NIP) in korea is regulated by government for effective prevention of infectious diseases since 1954. But the program is only performed in public health center, so many people had various complaints such as inconvenience to use public center, high cost when vaccinated in private medical organization and lack of speciality and registration etc. In this reason, it was very difficult to raise the vaccination rate to 95 percent, infectious disease preventable rate. With this background national assembly and government try to expand the NIP coverage both public health center and private medical organization with increasing budget from 2009. So in this paper an overview and preparation of Korean pediatrician according to the expanding plan of NIP are described.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.385-392
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• 2009

광활한 바다에서 발생하는 해상 사고를 정부기관의 제한된 자원만으로 대응하기 어렵기 때문에 해상 안전관리에는 적극적 민간 참여가 요구된다. 이 연구에서는 재난 안전관리 거버넌스에 대한 고찰을 바탕으로 한국과 미국, 일본, 영국의 해상 구조 봉사단체를 비교하여 한국의 해상 구조 봉사단체 발전 방안을 제안하였다. 선진 해상 구조봉사단체들은 오랜 역사적 전통을 가지고 있으며, 전국의 관할 해역을 포괄할 수 있는 조직네트워크를 구축하여 자주적으로 운영한다. 주요 일상 활동에 해상 구조와 함께 대중 해상 안전교육, 기금모금이 포함된다. 각 국가의 해상 안전관리 책임 행정기관과 협력관계를 맺고 있으며, 이는 제도적으로 보장되고 있다. 기부금을 주요 재원으로 하며 구성원은 주로 시민 자원봉사자이며 부분적으로 비용에 대한 보상을 받는다. 한국의 해상 구조 봉사단체 발전을 위해서는 '민간자율구조대'의 소속감 강화, 대중교육과 기금모금 사업 정착, 법령 개정을 통한 제도적 뒷받침 등이 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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• pp.959-962
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• 2006

Public education is undoubtedly a very important aspect for a country to develop space program. People have the rights to understand how the tax they paid is being used. This paper addresses the effectiveness of FORMOSAT-2 on public education in Taiwan. As the first remote sensing satellite of the National Space Organization (NSPO) of Taiwan, FORMOSAT-2 is a small satellite of 746 kg mass for two remote sensing missions: Earth and upward lightning observations. The mission orbit is sun-synchronous of 888 km altitude for exactly 14 revolutions per day. For earth observation, the payload is an advanced high resolution remote sensing instrument (RSI) with ground sampling distance (GSD) 2 m in panchromatic (PAN) band and 8 m in four multi-spectral (MS) bands. For upward lightning observation, the payload is an imager of sprites and upper atmospheric lightning (ISUAL). After more than two years of Earth observation started in June 2004, the effectiveness of FORMOSAT-2 images on public education in Taiwan is very promised. Five domestic universities and one private company in Taiwan have signed contracts respectively with NSPO to take the roles of satellite image investigator and distributor. A private company has signed contract with NSPO to generate and provide URMAP (= your map) in its website for general public applications by using FORMOSAT-2 images. The Newtonkids Book Company used FORMOSAT-2 images to publish a kind of calendar for children education purpose. Besides, a science team in National Cheng Kung University (NCKU) is doing the research work on the 3820 (up to 30 June 2006) transient luminous events (TLEs) observed by FORMOSAT-2.

• 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.251-266
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• 2013

정보화의 진전으로 행정 및 공공기관이 보유한 데이터에 대한 활용요구가 증대하고 있으나, 데이터 품질 문제로 많은 행정 및 공공기관이 공공 데이터의 개방 공유에 적극적으로 참여하고 있지 못하다. 본 연구에서는 선행연구에서 제시된 데이터 품질관리 성공요인을 조직적 차원과 관리적 차원으로 구분하고 이들 요인이 조직의 데이터 품질관리 수용을 통해 품질수준에 영향을 미치는지를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 품질관리 권장 및 지원과 같은 조직차원의 요인은 품질관리 수용에 영향을 미치며, 기관의 데이터 품질 수준과 관계를 가지는 것으로 나타났으나, 법제도 및 책임소재의 명확화와 같은 관리적 차원의 요인은 품질관리 수용에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 공공기관을 대상으로 한 품질관리가 초창기인 현 상황을 고려할 때 관리적 접근보다 전사차원의 공감대 형성이 필요함을 제시하였을 뿐만 아니라, 품질 수준에 직접적으로 영향을 미치는 품질수용 요인을 도출하여 제시하였다는데 의의를 가진다.

• 지적과 국토정보
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• 제46권1호
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• pp.149-168
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• 2016

본 연구는 국공유지 관리의 문제점을 살펴보고 현황 관리시스템을 정확하게 구축하여 효율적인 관리방안을 제시하고자 하는 데 목적이 있다. 먼저 기관별 관리 토지에서 필지 수 대비 한정된 관리 조직과 인력에 따른 문제점을 분석하고 도출하였다. 또한 지적재조사사업 및 공간정보시스템을 기반으로 국공유지 의 필지별 토지 현황에 대한 정확한 데이터를 구축하고, 개선방안을 모색해 보고자 하였다. 그에 따라 국공유지 필지별 데이터와 관리 조직을 중심으로 현황 관리가 정확하게 운영되고 있는지를 중심으로 진행하였다. 연구 방법으로는 문헌조사법과 인터넷 조사법을 통하여 국공유지 필지별 관리 현황을 비교 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 도출된 문제점의 개선방안을 강구해 보았다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제47권3호
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• pp.129-135
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• 2014

Tobacco use is the most important preventable risk factor for premature death. The World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), the first international public health treaty, came into force in 2005. This paper reviews the present status of tobacco control policies in Korea according to the WHO FCTC recommendations. In Korea, cigarette use is high among adult males (48.2% in 2010), and cigarette prices are the lowest among the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development countries with no tax increases since 2004. Smoke-free policies have shown incremental progress since 1995, but smoking is still permitted in many indoor public places. More than 30% of non-smoking adults and adolescents are exposed to second-hand smoke. Public education on the harmful effects of tobacco is currently insufficient and the current policies have not been adequately evaluated. There is no comprehensive ban on tobacco advertising, promotion, or sponsorship in Korea. Cigarette packages have text health warnings on only 30% of the main packaging area, and misleading terms such as "mild" and "light" are permitted. There are nationwide smoking cessation clinics and a Quitline service, but cessation services are not covered by public insurance schemes and there are no national treatment guidelines. The sale of tobacco to minors is prohibited by law, but is poorly enforced. The socioeconomic inequality of smoking prevalence has widened, although the government considers inequality reduction to be a national goal. The tobacco control policies in Korea have faltered recently and priority should be given to the development of comprehensive tobacco control policies.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.209-220
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• 2011

Purpose: The study investigated the level of mutual cooperation among those engaged in public and private nursing and social welfare to understand contributing factors. Method: The subjects were 289 nurses and 279 social workers. The level of mutual cooperation between nurses and social workers was evaluated. taking into account related personal factors and organizational environmental factors. Results: The level of mutual cooperation between nursing and social welfare organizations showed the following sequence, in decreasing order; public nursing, public social welfare, private nursing and private social welfare personnel. The factors affecting nurses' cooperation with social welfare personnel were expected duties, understanding of social workers' service, service autonomy, service appropriateness, and the training environment of the organization. Factors influencing the level of cooperation of social workers with nurses included understanding of nursing service, understanding of the efficiency gained by cooperation, service appropriateness and the training environment of the organization. Conclusion: The development of training programs to increase the level of cooperation between the nursing and social welfare fields is strongly recommended.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.141-172
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• 2003

To enhance Social Welfare and Public Interests, government has been enforcing the policies that induce private Sector to participate in the Public Service. In general, these policies consist of the direct or indirect supporting systems, including the advantages of taxation applicable to Private Sector that takes part in Public Service. Of the various supporting systems taken by government, the privilege from the taxes is known to the most important supporting system. The representative exemple is the tax beduction of amounts donated to the not-for-profit organizations. That is to say that donations can be deductible from taxable amounts on assessing inheritance tax and gift tax. Generally much higher cumulative tax rates are applied to the laws of inheritance tax and gift tax than the other taxes in order to redistribute the social wealth and to restrain the concentration of the wealth. On the other hand, the special exemption from the taxes can be applied to not-for-profit organization according to the standards of the relevant lows and regulations, because not-for-profit organization usually performs the partial role of government in Public Service. The perpose of this study is to find the systematical support that the not-for-profit organizations can practice Public service more efficiently than government. This study approaches the subject by means of examining current taxation systems of inheritance tax law and gift tax law and developing systematic alternatives that can make inefficient parts in taxation systems more reasonable.

• 기록학연구
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• 제56호
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• pp.183-212
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• 2018

이 연구는 차세대 전자기록관리체계 수립의 중요한 과제 중 하나로 우리나라의 공공 전자기록 조직화 원칙과 모형을 설계하기에 앞서 설계의 방향을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 기록 조직과 관련하여 기존의 기록 조직 원칙에서 벗어난 건 중심 접근 방식의 가능성을 살펴보는 것을 시작으로, 국제 기록물 기술 개념 모형에 대한 분석과 함께, 국내 전자기록에 대한 조직 구조 변화의 요구를 드러낸다. 이를 바탕으로, 우리나라 공공 전자기록의 분류 및 기술 양상을 드러내면서 전자기록 건 중심의 네트워크형 조직 구조의 가능성을 모색한다. 마지막으로 종합하여 향후 공공 전자기록이 조직화 원칙 및 모형 설계를 위한 방향을 제안하였다.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.63-89
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• 2013

The purpose of this paper is to explain the entropic measures could cause the organization to increase the entropy. The organization as an open system has a tendency to input new energy to adapt itself to the change in its surroundings. This intention of inputting energy into organization is based on the second law of thermodynamics, the laws of entropy.Entropy is a measure of disorder, or a measure of progressing towards thermodynamic equilibrium. The entropy of an isolated system increases. Organizations have to open to their environment, have to do something to reduce their entropy. But, this attempt to reduce entropy entails another entropy. This study shows the side effects by giving examples of illegal receipt of worker's compensation insurance. The implications through the cases of illegal receipt of workers' compensation are as follows. Firstly, organizational policy is that inaction in itself may be the best policy, unless we always think the action best. Secondly, public organization should be careful in substituting business management in the private sector such as customer satisfaction(CS) for the value in public sector. Thirdly, the setting the expiration date of organizational policy could be the way to slow down the degree of entropy.