• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public educational facilities

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A Direction of Planning Mixed-use Facilities of Secondary School (중등학교 복합화시설 계획방향 연구)

  • Lee, Kum-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2014
  • The opportunity, provided for a direction planning mixed-use facilities for secondary schoo, is the purpose of this paper. Mixed-use facilities are an important issue in school building as it seeks to revive the facilities for local residents in school zone. The latest works of mixed-use facilities in secondary school, however, which are evaluated as well reflected the patterns of education and local community, are still deficient in that communicational elements in secondary school are inadequate. The cases of this paper, which are grown up as an educational building with mixed-use facilities opened to the local residents, are suitable to offer the design method for the future secondary school with mixed-use facilities. This paper reviews an assessment of its success in mixed-use facilities for secondary school as a public building for both of local residents and students and concludes with the establishment of design method for the future school; extraction of the factors contributing to development of mixed-use facilities in school area and proposal of design method; implementation of renewal of mixed-use facilities including educational program and spaces for the creation of identity.

The Distributional Characteristics of High Schools in Daegu Viewing from Public Service Facilities (도시공공서비스 측면에서의 대구시 고등학교 분포특성)

  • Woo, Jong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.314-325
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    • 2002
  • The aims of this study is to find the facts of regional inequality and to suggest the desirable location of educational facilities and its related policies through the analysis of the distributional characteristics of high schools in Daegu viewing from public service facilities. The results are as follows. As of 2000 year, there are 76 high schools in operation in Daegu. The number of private high schools is more than that of national public ones in terms of their founders, and the number of general high schools outnumbers that of vocational high schools by their operational types. As a whole, the distribution of schools in Daegu is closely related to the population distribution(redistribution). In case of high schools, it shows that there is severe unevenness between demand and supply of educational facilities per district. The regional inequality of school facilities is getting worse by transfer and new establishment; inter-district transfer is mainly caused by the redistribution of population while intra-district transfer is accelerated by the pressure on better use of land. Recently there is a tendency that schools are newly established by public sector(national public schools) rather than by private sector(private schools). And the predilection or avoidance of a certain area in the process of choosing the site for transfer or new establishment of schools lead to inequality of education opportunities per district. In conclusion, the educational facilities should firstly be placed in the practice of public service facilities in terms of public welfare as well as the convenience of residents and regional inequality. Consequently, both construction of new high schools and the relocation of existing high schools have to be further activated. To achieve them, the role of public actions is particularly more important than that of private ones.

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A Study on Architectural Plan of School Library that is Opened to Local Community (지역사회(地域社會)에 개방(開放)된 학교도서관(學校圖書館)의 건축계획(建築計劃)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 서울지역 초.중.고등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Seok-Min;Whang, Hee-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2011
  • The Educational facilities is accomplishing the role as the community facilities through various programs that the culture leisure long-life education facilities etc. But The local residents do not use that facilities which is opened in the community actually well. Because it does not consider the various things that convenient for resident users who is not student. With sameness, School library which is opened to local community can not expect as a Public library with modem library services. The purpose of this study is propose the direction of architectural plan that must be considered for the sufficient role the School library which is opened to local community as the Public library.

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Incidence of ascarid eggs in sands of educational facilities and public playground in Seoul (서울지역 교육시설 및 공원 놀이터 모래에서 회충의 충란 조사)

  • Kwak, Jeong-Yeon;Seol, Chae-Hyeon;Seo, Hyeong-Su;Kim, Gyu-Hyeon;Kim, Neung-Hee;Chae, Hee-Sun;Son, Hong-Rak;Kang, Yong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2013
  • To evaluate the potential risk associated with zoonotic ascarid eggs in educational facilities and public playground in Seoul city, the sand samples collected from April to December in 2011 were examined with a fecal flotation method. Of 5,066 sand samples from 1,367 playgrounds tested, 12 sands from 12 places (0.88%) had ascarid eggs. Sand samples in educational facilities were more contaminated (10/870, 1.15%) with the parasite eggs than those of public playground area (2/497, 0.4%). Fisher's exact tests were used to make pairwise comparisons between which locations were more or less similar with regard to levels of contamination. We didn't find significantly different from one another. Most ascarid eggs detected were found in the Spring. Through this study, we hope to raise awareness of contamination of playgrounds by potentially infectious ascarid ova.

A Study on the Post Evaluation for University Public Space Renovation based on Analysis of Students' preference (대학생 선호도 분석 기반 대학 공용공간 리노베이션의 사후평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ho-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2020
  • Nowadays, many educational facilities are being renovated. However, due to the absence of a system for post renovation of educational spaces, users are less satisfied with the spaces after the renovation and there is a limit in establishing future directions for improving educational space renovation. From this point of view, this study was conducted to increase the users' satisfaction in renovation space planning of educational spaces and to establish a system for management after renovation. As a specific research method, the space preference of students was used to evaluate the space after renovation. By researching the opinions of the students who use the most educational space, not only the direction of the renovation plan of the future educational space can be given but also the user's opinion can be reflected in the spatial plan in detail. In terms of management of future educational spaces, this study can be used as a basic study for developing post evaluation indicators for renovation of educational facilities.

Relevant Research on Effective Reuse Scheme of China's Rural Idle Schools - Taking Perfecting Rural Public Facilities as an Example - (중국 농촌폐교 재활용방안에 관한 기초연구 -농촌공공시설을 중심으로-)

  • Mou, Biao;Lee, Jong-Kuk
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2014
  • Under the influence of birth control and rapid urbanization, China's rural school-age population is on a year-by-year decrease, which has led approximately 300 thousand middle and primary schools to idleness ever since 2000. A majority of these idle schools are located in rural areas, almost one half remaining idle due to vagueness in property right. The disposed schools are less efficient for not being combined with the real situation of rural areas. Based on the opportunity of coordinative development of urban-rural areas, this paper analyzes the situationsin terms of the development of public service facilities and the gap between rural and urban areas over the recent years. Then the effective and sustainable reuse scheme to dispose of the idle schools and reshape them into the facilities for the elders, cultural facilities and medical facilities is proposed from the perspectives of perfecting rural public service facilities and guaranteeing citizens' equal share of public service, which both maintains the public nature of the idle schools, reconciles the fuzzy property right, and boosts efficiency of reuse, saves resources, and reduces investment for perfecting rural public facilities.

A Study of Connection Method between the Work of School Building and Public Facilities Compound and Rental Housing in the Neighborhood for Securing Rental Housing Site - The Case Study of the City of Pyeong Taek - (임대주택 부지의 면적확보를 위한 학교시설 및 공공시설 부지내의 복합화사업과의 연계방안 연구 - 평택시의 사례를 바탕으로 -)

  • Min, Chang-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2008
  • The idea that a school could take a role of educating each community personnel as well as students and the school building could be a center in a community is discussed in this paper. Also, as rental housings being included in the community and placed near school buildings, school facilities can be shared and cover the shortage of social welfare facilities. Thus urban social facilities including schools, social and cultural facilities, and rental housings should be planned as a bundled scheme. The objective of this Paper is to find the suitability of building a complex of school, gymnasium, cultural facilities, welfare facilities in school sites, and building rental housing in public building sites, such as cultural facilities and welfare facilities, gymnasium sites in the City of Pyeong Teak. It is found that this assumption can be proved when building a public school of 6 to 7 story or a rental apartment with a floor area ratio of 150% - 200%.

A Model for Improving Performance Structure of Build-Transfer-Lease in Small Public Educational Facilities (소규모 공공교육 시설 임대형 민자사업(BTL)의 수행구조 개선모델)

  • Kim, Seung-Sup;Jung, Sang-Min;Koo, Choong-Wan;Koo, Kyo-Jin;Hyun, Chang-Taek;Hong, Tae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2007
  • It is Increasing that requirements of social infrastructure which includes educational, welfare, cultural facilities for public. Government introduced BTI(Build-Transfer-Lease) as a PFI(Private Financial Initiative) system. This research is about BTL projects in small public educational facilities. Some problems when BTL system is applied to small public educational facilities are identified, and the reason of those problems are examined. This research proposes alternatives in a institutional way and it proposes improvements in contractual structure of consortium when BTL system is applied. Based on reasonable system, it promotes creativeness and effectiveness of a project, and it makes local minor construction companies participate in BTL project without difficulties as mentioned.

A Study on the Maintenance Work ${\cdot}$ Organization Problem and Improvement for Public Educational Buildings (공립학교 시설물 유지관리 업무 ${\cdot}$ 조직의 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Kim, Soung-Jik;Kim, Tae-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2006
  • As of August 2005, there are 9,007 facilities for public primary, middle and high schools in Korea. But because of depopulation, hereafter it is expected to allocate much more budget and interest to utilizing the existing facilities reasonably rather than new buildings construction. At present the maintenance of educational facilities is depend on not a preventive but a post preservation. And there is no established maintenance organization and system, which causes both facility deterioration and squandering of the nation's resources. Thus the object of this paper is to examine a maintenance system of established public school facilities and to improve the system which is enable to maximize the efficiency for the existing maintenance organization.

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