• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Structure

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The Application Technology of Korean-style R&D in Verification for deploying the Neo-Korean Style Public Building - Focused on the R&D Technologies in Changed Drawings of Neo-Korean Style Public Daycare Center in Sunchang-gun, Korea -

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Peck, Yoo-Jung;Park, Joon-Young
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study is to research how New-Hanok R&D technologies of first stage are appearing and adapted to the New-Hanok style public buildings, especially in Daycare Center in Sunchang-gun, Korea. Unlike Hanok houses, public buildings which has special needs for the public and restricted by laws and regulations need not only new system of law incentives but also new components of New-Hnaok R&D technologies used only in Hanok house. Method: For this purpose, we checked the drawings for Daycare Center in Sunchang-gun. The drawings have been changed 6 times for the purpose of adopting New-Hanok R&D technologies of first stage and actual needs for current laws and regulations for public buildings and it reveals not only the possibilities for adapting new technologies in New-Hanok but also meetings the current and public needs for public buildings. Result: The result of this study as follows. Approximately 40-50 percent of New-Hanok R&D technologies in the first stage are adapted in Daycare Center in Sunchang-gun, and this means there are limitations in adapting New-Hanok R&D which are mainly for the Korean style houses. The main reasons are the costs still remaining high and lacking in confidence for using traditional structures and materials still under verification. Some are changed and proposed in another solutions suitable for public buildings as like truss structure system in roof.

범부처 공공보건의료인력 관리조직의 필요성과 과제 (Creation of a central public healthcare human resources management department to coordinate existing agencies)

  • 윤석준;서혜영;박윤형
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.703-710
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The aim of this study is to review the current status of healthcare provision and its human resources administrative management and propose a coordinated human resource management plan for the more efficient operations of healthcare organizations. Methods : We reviewed the literature and held discussions with officials from the United States Department of Health and Human Services to survey United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps operations. In addition, we surveyed the literature to analyze the current structure and responsibilities of governing bodies involved in public healthcare in Korea. Results : In Korea, there are several administrative offices involved in public health: the Ministry of Health and Welfare, the Ministry of Defense, the Environment Ministry and others. Since these diverse agencies don't integrate their operations, it is difficult to grasp their management of both public healthcare services and their personnel. A potential model is the United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, a sub-group of the Department of Health and Human Services and an elite team of highly qualified, public health professionals, which coordinates and manages the overall work and personnel of diverse healthcare organizations. Conclusion : We suggest the establishment of a federal level, public health administrative department of human resource management to centralize and coordinate the existing, disparate healthcare administrative agencies.

활동적 생활을 위한 걷기증진 공공사업에 관한 고찰 (A Literature Review on the Public Program of Walking Promotion for Active Living)

  • 김동하;강재욱;유승현
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 지역사회 걷기와 관련된 공공사업의 현황을 확인하고 정책적 시사점을 모색하기 위해 한국의 법령, 중앙정부부처의 백서, 그리고 우수사례로서 서울시 사업을 고찰하였다. 지역사회 걷기와 관련된 법령에는 물리적 환경 개선을 중심으로 제도적 근거가 마련되어 있고, 관련 법령을 소관하는 중앙정부부처에서만 걷기를 목적으로 한 다수의 사업을 장기적으로 추진하고 있어 지역사회 걷기증진을 위한 포괄적인 법적 토대를 구축해야 한다. 서울시는 지역사회 걷기와 관련된 유관부서의 개입이 다각적으로 이루어지고 있지만, 부서를 아우르고 연계, 조정할 수 있는 거버넌스 체계의 개발과 걷기 친숙한 사회문화적 여건을 조성하기 위한 보다 구체적이고 체계화된 노력이 요구된다.

Interpretation of the Basic and Effective Reproduction Number

  • Lim, Jun-Sik;Cho, Sung-il;Ryu, Sukhyun;Pak, Son-Il
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2020
  • In epidemiology, the basic reproduction number (R0) is a term that describes the expected number of infections generated by 1 case in a susceptible population. At the beginning of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, R0 was frequently referenced by the public health community and the wider public. However, this metric is often misused or misinterpreted. Moreover, the complexity of the process of estimating R0 has caused difficulties for a substantial number of researchers. In this article, in order to increase the accessibility of this concept, we address several misconceptions related to the threshold characteristics of R0 and the effective reproduction number (Rt). Moreover, the appropriate interpretation of the metrics is discussed. R0 should be considered as a population-averaged value that pools the contact structure according to a stochastic transmission process. Furthermore, it is necessary to understand the unavoidable time lag for Rt due to the incubation period of the disease.

공공부문 자원재활용사업의 국민경제적 효과분석 (The Effect of the Recycling Industry in Public Sector)

  • 곽승준;유승훈;류문현
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.465-491
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    • 2002
  • Korea is one of the countries which have a remarkable record of high and sustained economic growth. However, as the national economy has continued to grow and the industrial structure has become increasingly advanced, the amount of wastes being generated has been rapidly on the rise. recycling wastes to cope with the environmental problems caused by wastes has become an increasingly important policy issue in developing countries such as Korea, as well as in developed countries. This situation demands that researchers provide policy-makers with available and responsible information regarding the effect of the recycling industry in the public sector. This study employs input-output (I-O) analysis to examine the effect of public sector recycling industry in the national economy, using a specific application to Korea. The paper, therefore, has two major goals. The first is the development of a static I-O framework for looking into the effect of public sector recycling industry in the short run. The second goal is obtaining at least a preliminary indication of the effect of the recycling industry- in public sector. Moreover, we discuss the role of a public firm that established with an objective of promoting and facilitating the reutilization of recyclable wastes. The overall results indicate that the recycling utilities may have a significant influence on the standard of living and industrial production.

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일본 공적역모기지의 변화와 시사점 (A Study on the Change and the Hint of Public Reverse Mortgage System in Japan)

  • 유선종
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2005
  • This study will focus on status and structure of Japanese public reverse mortgage that has been changed since 1980. Especially, on newly introduced long-term supporting system for living fund after 2003. Private housing construction companies studied preceding cases of real estate products with reverse mortgage theory and also induced learning point from the change of Japanese public reverse mortgage market. From this on the purpose of this study is suggesting a better plan for successful reverse mortgage introduction in Korea. The data and articles of Japanese reverse mortgage are used for this study, also reverse mortgage related data are collected from web-site and research reports from the inside and outside of the country. From the total postal survey in September, 2004, the system contents after Year 2003 are described here. As described above, reverse mortgage is a way to support public social pension system and expected to play an important role as an assisting method for stable housing and supporting living cost to the aged. Eventually, it is necessary to find a way for introducing a public reverse mortgage as a welfare system for low income people.

공공도서관 소음조사 및 저감방안 연구 - 대구지역을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Noise Survey and Abatements of Public Libraries in Daegu City)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2017
  • 공공도서관은 지역주민이 가장 자주 이용하는 문화인프라, 평생학습 공간, 사회적 공공시설이다. 이러한 다목적 정체성에 부응할 의도로 많은 공공도서관이 최근에 개방형, 다기능성, 연계성을 강조하는 방향으로 공간구조를 변경 또는 재구성하고 있다. 이에 따른 소음문제가 주요 환경변수의 하나로 부상함에 따라 소음관리가 이용자 친화적인 도서관인지를 판단하는 잣대로 간주될 수밖에 있다. 본 연구는 대구시 공공도서관을 대상으로 공간별 소음수준을 측정하여 국내외 기준과 비교 분석한 다음에 다양한 저감방안을 제시하였다.

공공도서관의 자료선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection Processes in Public Libraries)

  • 강은영;장덕현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.457-479
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 현재 국내 공공도서관 자료선정업무의 현황을 자료구입비 규모, 자료선정정책과 자료선정기준, 자료선정 담당 인력과 자료선정위원회, 자료선정방법과 자료선정도구 등의 카테고리로 나누어 살펴 본 다음 사서들의 자료선정업무에 대한 인식을 조사하였다. 이러한 현황을 바탕으로 효율적인 자료선정이 이루어질 수 있는 방안을 자료선정정책, 자료선정인력, 자료선정방법의 세 가지 측면으로 나누어 논의하였다. 자료선정업무현황 분석을 위한 데이터 수집은 국내 공립공공도서관 315개관을 대상으로 한 설문조사를 통하여 이루어졌다.

공공 클라우드 환경에서 보안성 향상을 위한 전송계층 프로토콜 분석·평가 (Protocol Analysis and Evaluation of the Transport Layer to Improve Security in a Public Cloud Environment)

  • 봉진숙;박상진;신용태
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2018
  • 정부 및 공공기관에서는 업무 및 서비스 제공에 있어 공공망을 활용한 클라우드 서비스를 촉진하고자 하나 공공망(인터넷)을 이용하는 구조로 인해 보안상의 취약점이 발생하기 쉽다. 이에 본 논문에서는 공공망을 사용하는 클라우드 네트워크의 일반적인 보안 취약점을 도출하고, 이를 기준으로 UDP와 TCP 계열 프로토콜(TCP, SCTP, MPTCP)의 보안 관련 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 비교 분석에는 신뢰성 및 보안성 요소를 사용하였으며, 보안 노출도를 평가하고 전송 프로토콜 중 보안성 측면에서 가장 적합한 프로토콜을 선정하였다.

Responsibility Accounting in Public Universities: A Case in Vietnam

  • LE, Oanh Thi Tu;BUI, Ngoc Thi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2020
  • This study examines the current situation of responsibility accounting and proposed management solutions according to responsibility centers on public universities in Vietnam. The study applies quantitative research methods, and collected data through structured questionnaires to 138 public universities in Vietnam in 2019, receiving back 55 valid questionnaires. The data was cleaned and analyzed with SPSS software. The results show that most public universities in Vietnam assigned management responsibility to their departments, but responsibility accounting was not comprehensive since many universities are not financially autonomous. The Kruskal Wallis Test was conducted to compare the current situation of responsibility accounting among universities by the degree of autonomy and by geographic area. The research found out that totally autonomous universities assigned management responsibility to responsibility centers better than semi-autonomous and non-autonomous universities did. Regarding the evaluation of management responsibility, universities in Central Vietnam rated specific quantitative criteria, residual income (RI) and returns on investment (ROI) higher than universities in the North and the South of Vietnam did. However, universities in the South of Vietnam rated the evaluation of profits by department higher than the rest. The study also suggests structure for establishing responsibility centers in accordance with public universities in Vietnam.