• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Space Design

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A Study of the Expressional Characteristics of the Context of Public Space - Focused on the Case of the CheongGye-Cheon and the Gwanghwamun Square - (공공공간의 컨텍스트 표현 특성 연구 - 청계천 거리, 광화문 광장 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Yong, Eun-Young;Lee, Chan
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2011
  • In contemporary urban space, the identify is absent because of the object-oriented plans that ignore the context of urban space, and the ignorance of the regional characteristics and the historicity of places. Due to this reason, urban space lost its unique characteristics and becomes a mismatch with its surroundings. To solve these problems, the ideological trend of post-modernism emerged and new spatial paradigm rose based on the contextual concept to go with this trend. This contextual concept should be considered more importantly in the public space with discontinuous many and unspecified behavioral patterns. The components of space do not exist independently with individual identity. They should be considered based on a holistic view formed by the relations among elements and the establishment of those relations, and through this, correct identity can be established. Thus, this paper aims to analyze the context of spatial components through new contextual views on public spaces and study the expressional characteristics unveiled between these relations.

An Investigation on The Changes of Storage Space in Korean Housings-On The Vernacular Housings Built During 1995-1985- (우리나라 주거공간에서의 수장공간 종류와 크기 변천에 관한 고찰-1955년에서 1985년까지 지어진 공영 및 민영주택을 중심으로-)

  • 최재순
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.4
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1995
  • This study is on investigation of sizes, functions and positions of storage space in the house, which is basically necessary for effective using of limit house space. The Storage spaces in Korean vernacular housings are intensively investigated to evaluate their usage and to ex-tend their utility for modern life. Data and materials on the storage spaces in typical houses were taken from the "NamSa Village" and Urban Single-Detached House provided by K.N.H.C. In order to get the fundamental materials, related references are widely investigated and interview and direct visiting have also been made. The results are obtained as follows. 1. There are many kinds of storage space in the rural detached house, however this space could approximately classified as five kinds. 2. The number of "BYUKJANG" and "BANCHIM" are more equipped in apartment houses rader than rural detached houses. 3. There are more kinds of storage space in the public detached houses rather than the public apartment houses. 4. In the apartment houses constructed by private companies, more storage space are generally equipped rather than public apartment houses. than public apartment houses.

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A Basic Study on the Space-Program in Performance Facilities (공연시설의 스페이스프로그램에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Hwang Mee-Young;Ko Jae-Min
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.1 s.54
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2006
  • This study analyzes the space composition and the construction system of performance facilities, and research the area construction ratio of each necessary space to establish the specialized performance facilities. This study aims the exclusive facilities for opera among the various performance facilities at home and abroad. The results are as following, 1) Performance space is divided into Public space, Performance space and Administration space on the basis of user. 2) The difference in the scale of performance facilities depends on the fractionation of performance supporting facilities and the grade of specialty rather than the number of seats. 3) The scale and zoning of space in the performance facilities to be built in the future, it is necessary to consider ensuring the production support space, the organic connection of support space and the integrated public space.

A Study on the Leading Trends in Contemporary Public Design Analyzed in the Context of Main Social & Cultural Paradigms (현대의 사회.문화적 패러다임 변화와 연관된 공공디자인의 신경향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeongmin
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2012
  • 21st century has different characters from 20th century which was an era of machine and rationality based on the industrial revolution. With the advent of the digital revolution, it became an era of pluralism, culture, and emotion. The digital technology made it possible to connect the whole world together in real time and brought about the entirely new notion of time and space. It also dramatically altered the world view. Now we have a different set of social and cultural values from the past. This paper researched the influences of these social and cultural changes on public designs. The leading trends of public designs were analyzed and the successful cases were studied. The main research methodologies were the document review and the instrumental case study. The major social & cultural paradigms of a present era were classified as 'pluralism', 'digital & information revolution', 'human-centered value (against machine-centered value of 20th century)', and 'organic world view'. Each of the classified paradigms was analyzed more to find out the influences on the various trends of public designs. 'Pluralism' has influence on 'experiential public design', 'community art', and 'public design of local values'. 'Digital & information revolution' has influence on 'content-centered public design', 'smart public design', 'immaterial public design', and 'performance in public design'. 'Human-centered value' has influence on 'universal design approach in public design', and 'emotional public design'. 'Organic world view' has influence on 'sustainable public design', and 'ecological public design'.

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A Study on the Public Space of Mixed-Use Housing (주상복합아파트의 공적공간에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Kyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to actualize the planning method of the Mixed-use Housing. Enter in 2000 years, contruction of Mixed-use Housing is rapidly increasing with acrovill and tower palace as its starting point. Mixed-use Housing is topology that mix function of residential and business and commercial facilities by kind of mixed-use development. And, Mixed-use Housing which is located in busy urban commercial strict should meet the demand not only as functional city. And it is a type of urban housing that located in busy urban commercial district demands function of residential. As for locational situation and types of public space researched and analyzed in this thesis, those space were left alone with short analyzation on main consumers level as well as short recognition of public space for all of the six combined facilities of dewelling and commercing

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An Study on the Expressive Elements of Sensible Space in Steven Holl's Educational Facilities - Focused on Public Space of University Facilities - (스티븐 홀의 교육시설건축에 나타난 감성적 공간의 표현요소에 관한 연구 - 대학교육시설의 공공공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeon, You-Chang;Kim, Do-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the methods applied to educational facilities of Steven Holl's architecture, especially focusing on sensible elements in the public space. Steven Holl has realized distinct space by applying very specific and limited concept. such as perspective space, color, light and shadow, time duration and perception, haptic realm, and proportion & scale. Education facilities designed by Steven Holl, are influenced the sensible aspects of space, form, materials, patterns, and other various sensible elements. Beyond the limits of color and sculptural vocabulary, Steven Holl utilizes a variety of ways which shown in educational facilities design and is identified by the emotional phenomenology of perceptual experience. Various elements in the public space are reinforced through light and materials to make experiential space in the educational facilities. This study used a composition of space that combines various sensible elements, meanings, and senses to examine how Steven Holl's architecture can mediate and reproduce user' emotional experiences and discover the existential relationship between space and user in public space of educational facilities.

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A Study on the Interior Conditions of Public Libraries and Satisfaction of User (공공도서관의 실내현황 및 사용자 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, A-Ri;Son, Yeo-Rym;Hwang, Yeon-Sook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2008
  • This study examined the various functions of public libraries, as well as user satisfaction and needs. We targeted 6 public libraries in the Seoul and Gyunggi area. After 280 library users were surveyed, the collected data were analyzed with an SPSS for Win 14.0 statistics program, where we used frequency, percentage, mean, T-test, One-way ANOVA, and Duncan's test. The major findings were as follows: 1) Half of the users used educational functional space, mainly in the 10-20 age group, who used it for educational purposes as a student or to prepare for getting a job. 2) There were gaps between the furniture arrangement and user preference since most libraries used a rigid system while users preferred a more flexible arrangement. 3) Space by space, public library satisfaction levels differed according to the users' gender and age. Satisfaction of the digital information room scored high, especially for users in their forties. Since public library users are diverse and require various functions, library interiors should be planned accordingly in terms of furniture arrangement and interior design. In particular, there was a gap between satisfaction by age groups, so libraries must account for community needs by considering the age group demographics of their surrounding areas.

Information-Based Urban Regeneration for Smart Education Community (스마트 교육 커뮤니티 정보기반 도시재생)

  • Kimm, Woo-Young;Seo, Boong-Kyo
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2018
  • This research is to analyze the public cases of information facilities in terms of central circulations in multi level volumes such as atrium or court which provide visual intervention between different spaces and physical connections such as bridges. Hunt Library design balances the understood pre-existing needs with the University's emerging needs to create a forward-thinking learning environment. While clearly a contemporary structure within a traditional context of the NCSU campus, the Hunt Library provides a positive platform for influencing its surroundings. Both technical and programmatic innovations are celebrated as part of the learning experience and provide a versatile and stimulating environment for students. Public library as open spaces connecting to an interactive social domain over communities can provide variety of learning environments, or technology based labs. There are many cases of the public information spaces with dynamic networks where participants can play their roles in physical space as well as in the intellectual stimulation. In the research, new public projects provide typologies of information spaces with user oriented media. The research is to address a creative transition between the reading space and the experimental links of the integration of state-of-the-art technology is highly visible in the building's design. The user-friendly browsing system that replaces the traditional browsing with the virtual shelves classified and archived by their form, is to reduce the storage space of the public library and it is to allow more space for collaborative learning. In addition to the intelligent robot of information storages, innovative features is the large-scale visualization space that supports team experiments to carry out collaborative online works and therefore the public library's various programs is to provide visitors with more efficient participatory environment.

A Study on the Characteristics of Planning Process for Public Regeneration of Under-used Space -Focusing on Public Competition Projects for Cultural Regeneration- (공공적 유휴공간 재생 계획과정의 특성에 관한 연구 -문화적 재생을 위한 공공 현상설계 프로젝트를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Soon-Sub;Oh, Joon-Gul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.2201-2211
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    • 2015
  • In Korea, several design competition have been conducted to revitalize the cultural function of some areas using under-used space. However, though such sites include public and urban assets inherently, these projects defined their boundary as an isolated architectural or landscape design. Hence, this study will clarify the differentiated design content and process for public regeneration of under-used space through analysis of the case-study. For this purpose, firstly, the public and urban assets of under-used space will be analyzed to prove that it should be handled with wider boundaries and perspectives. And then, this study will reveal the limitation of design contents and process of Korean design competitions linking to the regeneration of under-used space after analyzing several case studies. Lastly, some differentiated design inducements conducted by the City of Oslo for the each regeneration plan of under-used space will be deducted, focusing on the fact that those projects have been implemented in more urban and connected ways. As a result, this study is strongly aiming to insist that the revitalization of under-used space should not be implemented by advertising a poetic symbolism. Instead, it must be an practical integrated plan emphasizing the connectivity with surrounding environment and diverse plan.

A Study on the Type and Sense of Place of the Lighting Design of Urban Public Space (도시 공공공간 조명디자인 유형과 장소성에 관한 연구)

  • Ma, Dong Qing;Yoon, Ji Young
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.27
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2017
  • Based on the relationship between urban public space, urban lighting and the sense of place, this paper aims to analyze the lighting environment types with the sense of place and their characteristics. First, with the theory study as the research foundation, it extracts six spatial factors of public space lighting design and then analyzes 12 relevant cases on the basis. Finally, it divides the 12 cases into four types, Basic types, Storytelling, Interactive and Multi-Media and analyzes the core design factor and characteristics of various types. The results show that: first, functionality, sustainability and aesthetics are the basic factors to realize the urban public space lighting places. Second, the six cases of "Storytelling" show that the theme of specific areas, namely the exploration of "story" is conducive for lighting design to form clear and definite environment recognition. Third, for "Interactive" and "Multi-Media", the intervention of new media technology and new lighting way has made the wide expansion of urban lighting design connotation and extension. The research results show that strengthening the urban location performance by the lighting design could improve the city image, which provides the basis for the development of urban public space lighting design.