• 제목/요약/키워드: Public Safety

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재난안전망 앱 보안 체계 구축 (Establishment of a public safety network app security system)

  • 백남균
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.1375-1380
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    • 2021
  • 우리나라는 재난안전통신망 개통 초기로 응용서비스 앱에 대한 보안 대응은 아직은 미흡한 실정이기에, 이에 대한 선제적 보안 대응이 반드시 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 재난안전통신망에서 앱을 유통하는 앱 스토어와 전용 단말에서 앱이 동작되는 안드로이드 운영체제에 대한 잠재적 취약점을 사전 예방하고자 '재난안전망 앱 보안 체계 구축'을 제안하였다. 응용서비스 앱이 재난안전통신망 모바일 앱스토어에 등재하고자 하기 위해서는, 우선 악성 및 정상 앱에 대한 데이터 셋을 구축하여 피쳐를 추출하고 가장 효과적인 AI 모델을 선정하여 정적 및 동적 분석을 수행한다. 분석 결과에 따라 악성 앱이 아닌 경우에 대해서 '안전 앱 인증서'를 인증하여 공인 앱에 대한 신뢰성을 확보한다. 궁극적으로 재난안전통신망 앱의 보안 사각지대를 최소화하고 인증된 앱의 재난안전 응용 서비스 지원으로 재난상황에 대한 통신망의 안전성을 확보할 수 있다.

Danger detection technology based on multimodal and multilog data for public safety services

  • Park, Hyunho;Kwon, Eunjung;Byon, Sungwon;Shin, Won-Jae;Jung, Eui-Suk;Lee, Yong-Tae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.300-312
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    • 2022
  • Recently, public safety services have attracted significant attention for their ability to protect people from crimes. Rapid detection of dangerous situations (that is, abnormal situations where someone may be harmed or killed) is required in public safety services to reduce the time required to respond to such situations. This study proposes a novel danger detection technology based on multimodal data, which includes data from multiple sensors (for example, accelerometer, gyroscope, heart rate, air pressure, and global positioning system sensors), and multilog data, which includes contextual logs of humans and places (for example, contextual logs of human activities and crime-ridden districts) over time. To recognize human activity (for example, walk, sit, and punch), the proposed technology uses multimodal data analysis with an attitude heading reference system and long short-term memory. The proposed technology also includes multilog data analysis for detecting whether recognized activities of humans are dangerous. The proposed danger detection technology will benefit public safety services by improving danger detection capabilities.

공공부문의 건설공사 안전관리 개선방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Safety Management of Public Sector in the Construction Industries)

  • 신동혁;이명구;윤영근;오태근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2019
  • Various safety measures have been established and implemented in order to reduce construction accidents. However, statistics data on at construction sites still show higher accident and mortality rates than other industries. As a result of investigating the causes of accidents occurring in the construction industry, most accidents resulted from the failure of the system. Therefore, the existing safety management system of the construction site is monitored so that it operates properly in the field, and it is an important factor to actively participate in construction work. In order to overcome this, the government emphasized on-site inspections and planning and implementation confirmation by public institutes to ensure the effectiveness of the safety management system through amendment of the Construction Technology Promotion Act, but the orderer' safety capability and manpower are insufficient at present. Therefore, in this study, the safety management system, such as design for safety, safety management plan, safety check, safety management cost, etc. specified in the Construction Technology Promotion Act, is regularly checked and confirmed to improve the effectiveness of the safety management system as well as to improve the safety management system of the construction site by deriving measures to strengthen the public function of the government.

대중교통의 안전요인이 고객만족에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Safety Factors of Public Transportation on Customer Satisfaction)

  • 우태희;엄기수
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the safety factors of the public transportation and recommend the experimental factors of customer satisfaction. The survey consist of 28 questions of 5 factors about users characteristics on roads, railways, ships, and flights. As a result of multiple regression analysis, we knew that there are three potential factors affecting customer satisfaction. The Factors are named 'expected', 'attitude', 'management', and the variable of factors affect customer satisfaction significantly. Therefore, it is good strategy for effective working to improve customer satisfaction that maintain attitude with safety minds, try to specialized management, and creating expectation for safety considering the difference by the type of public transportation. After considering the meaningful result, for the development of policies for customer satisfaction for safety, we have to consider expected, attitude, and management factors of workers and officials that influence customer safety and try to improve the managerial factors considering the characteristics of their own.

A Study on the Application and Proposals of Safety Culture, New Public Management and Social Amplification of Risk Framework via Ship Accidents in Korea

  • Lee, Young-Chan;Park, Young-Soo;Yun, Yong-Sup;Kim, Jong-Su
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides a study on the application and proposals of safety culture, new public management and social amplification of risk framework via ship accidents in Korea. This document analyzes what are the concept of safety culture, new public management as well as social amplification and risk framework and describes how 3 issues act, harmonize, interrelate through M/V Sewol accident. Korean government is needed to apply social amplification of risk framework to the in order to promote the safety culture in the maritime administration. Hence, this paper proposes safety framework in order to prevent and resolve future unexpected accident especially for maritime field.

공공기관 경영진 행동의도에 영향을 미치는 안전혁신교육 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Safety Innovation Education Factors Affecting the Management's Behavioral Intentions in Public Institutions)

  • 방수일;박창권;장길상
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the factors affecting the educational effect of safety innovation education for management of public institutions. A survey was conducted on 294 CEOs and executive directors of public institutions (divided into construction sites, workplaces, and research facilities) subject to the safety management rating system to understand the impact of educational participants' characteristics and behavioral intentions after safety innovation education. As a result of statistical analysis, it was found that the executive director had a higher behavioral intention than the CEO, and the education quality, education instructor, and educational environment all had a significant positive (+) effect on the behavioral intention. This study can be used as basic data for further research related to safety innovation education for management of public institutions

공공의료기관 간호사의 조직몰입, 환자안전문화인식이 환자안전간호활동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Organizational Commitment and Perceived Patient Safety Culture on Patient Safety Nursing Activities in Public Hospital Nurses)

  • 이현경;김근면;김은주
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify and analyze organizational commitment, patient safety culture, and patient safety nursing activities on patient safety in public hospitals. Methods: The data were collected from 190 nurses in 6 public hospitals within the Gyeonggi region and were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 for descriptive statistics and multiple regression. Results: Patient safety nursing activity was positively correlated with the number of participants in patient safety training programs, organizational commitment, and patient safety culture awareness. Patient safety culture awareness was positively correlated with the number of participants in patient safety training programs and organizational commitment. Organizational commitment was positively correlated with age and total work experience. Factors affecting patient safety activities, frequency of patient safety training, and patient safety culture awareness were significant influencing factors with an explanatory power of 30.1%. Conclusion: In order to increase patient safety nursing activities in public hospitals, systematic patient safety training policies are required. In addition, diverse interventions are required to increase organizational commitment.

The Effects of Personality and Attitude on Risky Driving Behavior Among Public van Drivers: Hierarchical Modeling

  • Tanglai, Wirampa;Chen, Ching-Fu;Rattanapan, Cheerawit;Laosee, Orapin
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2022
  • Background: Traffic injuries have become a significant public health problem in low- and middle-income countries. Several studies have examined the role of personality and attitude toward traffic safety in predicting driving behaviors in diverse types of drivers. Few studies have investigated risky behavior among public passenger van drivers. This study aims to identify the predictors of self-reported risky driving behavior among public van drivers. Method: A total of 410 public van drivers were interviewed at terminal stations in Bangkok. Hierarchical regression models were applied to determine the effects of demographics, personality traits, and attitude on self-reported risky driving behaviors. Results: The results indicated that drivers with a high education level, more working days, and high scores for normlessness and anger were more likely to report risky driving behaviors (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The personality traits and attitude toward speeding account for aberrant self-reported risky driving behavior in passenger van drivers. This could be another empirical basis for evidence-based road safety interventions in the context of public transport.

재난안전드론 도입을 위한 법규 및 성능기준 기초연구 (Related Laws and Performance Criteria for Public Service Drones for Disaster Safety)

  • 김노준;이성은;김황진
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2016
  • This study is to suggest legislation and criteria for public service drones for disaster safety in order to enhance the research and development of the drones by helping setting right direction of the R&D. Many foreign governments are now conducting research and development on using drones as public service for disaster safety. Although there are also some efforts to using drones for public service in Korea, domestic laws and performance criteria for the drones for the purpose have not prepared yet. To set a right direction of the R&D, the laws and criteria shall be legislated and established immediately and then we can enhance the efforts to develop related technology for the drone. So this study proposed a performance criteria to fit various circumstances and situations by analyzing the aviation law in overseas. We hope this study can help R&D on the public service drones for disaster safety.

SSM을 활용한 공산품 안전정책분야의 개념모델(CPSPcon) 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Conceptual Model in Consumer Product Safety Policy(CPSPcon) using the SSM approach)

  • 이준수;배진한;김홍원;송재빈
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2012
  • This paper dealt with developing conceptual model for making public policy on consumer product safety. The matters of consumer safety, public health and environmental protection are essential parts of making policy for consumer products. Moreover, policy authority should consider all measures based on consumer safety. In the process making regulations, policy authority has to have some methods to prevent errors on treating eligible persons as persons disqualified under uncertainty decision making of public policy. To recognize and ensure fairness on public policy, policy authority needs to establish basic policy making and fundamental concepts. Therefore, we developed conceptual model for consumer products safety, CPSPcon in this paper. The conceptual model is one part of SSM(Soft System Methodology) and can support specific policy target. The CPSPcon model can assist in evaluation of responses to an adapting or considering model.