• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Information System

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Visualization of Geo-spatial Data and Public Data Using Mobile Operating Environment in the eGovernment Standard Framework (전자정부 표준 프레임워크 모바일 실행환경 기반 공공데이터와 공간데이터 시각화)

  • Kim, Kwangseob;Lee, Kiwon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2015
  • Recently new web trends and mobile technologies are expanding and developing so fast. To improve the implementation efficiency of information systems, eGovernment standard framework has been developed and distributed. Recently, eGovernment standard framework for mobile environment was further developed. In addition, many types of public data produced by public organizations supported by government are being opened through public data portal according to Government 3.0 policy. Demands regarding web standards and common framework usages for mobile application development in most business fields dealing with any types of contents are increasing. However, to link those things to geo-spatial data or integrate those with them are an early stage in the geo-spatial application field, compared to other application fields. Based on these backgrounds, a mobile web application system was designed and implemented to present visualization functionalities of public data and geo-spatial data using HTML5 components under mobile operation environment in eGovernment standard framework in this study. It is expected that this system can be applied to develop many mobile application business models, by the further works such as application of core developing environment in eGovernment standard framework, additional functionalities, and high performance to satisfy with user requirements for a certain target application.

A Study on the Establishment of the East German Public Libraries after Unification during 15 Years (통독 후 15년간 동독 공공도서관의 정착에 관한 연구)

  • Ro, Moon-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.223-236
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    • 2009
  • This study focuses on how public libraries in East Germany adjusted themselves into new environments after the unification during 15 years(1990~2005). First, system and operation of East Germany's public libraries are studied and public libraries in West and East Germany are compared before the unification. After public libraries in East Germany became unified with West Germany, the structure of East Germany's public libraries changed, many of public libraries and labor libraries were closed and collection in those libraries was discarded or replaced. Thus, it is studied how libraries enhanced their capabilities and discovered their roles or identities in changing situations in this research.

Exploratory approach to measuring facility performance in public service facilities (공공서비스시설에서의 시설성능 요인에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, So-Young;Shin, Hee-Young
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2009
  • In order to plan and manage public facilities effectively and efficiently, it is necessary to diagnose the current status of facilities and decide the objective features. Performance measurement is to provide managers with the information they need to measure competitive advantages. This paper discusses public facility performance in order to establish the conceptual framework for performance measurement for public facilities. In order to develop the measurement of public facility performance, a pilot study was conducted with facilities managers of facilities management corporation of public districts in Seoul. We investigated how public facilities management teams have assessed their performance and collected data regarding financial aspects, service aspects, community aspects, and building aspects. There is no standard format to measure facility performance since building sizes, programs, community needs widely differ. However, it is necessary to have a more consistent system to measure facility performance. In addition, each public municipal district needs to empower each district facilities management corporation to participate in managerial decisions and budget control.

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Evaluation on Utilization of the Health Care Service in One Urban Area in Korea (일개지역의 보건의료서비스 이용 평가;Y지역의 대학병원과 보건소 데이터베이스를 통하여)

  • Lee, Byung-Wha;Ahn, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.401-414
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was to evaluate the utilization of health care service and to provide supportive data for health care policy making in one urban area in Korea. Method: This study tested the significance of public health service using the database of an university hospital and public health center from Feb. 2000 to Dec. 2004. Data were analyzed by multidimensional analysis and data mining technique and produced the information on the classification of utilization characteristics by main disease and the total cost of use and disease association with the users of the public health center. Results: The Results were as follows: 1) Top 10 diseases in the area accounted for 22.4% of total frequency for the most recent 5 years in university hospital, while 59.0% in public health center. 2) There were significant correlations between university hospital and public health center user's insurance type and place of residence: It showed higher use of public health center for free service beneficiaries residing in Seoul than residents in nearby or local area. The medical insurance types for hospital users were more various than those for public health center users. 3) The use of hospital for patients of hypertension, diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia was tended to concentrate in mostly autumn and winter since August 2000, while the cost of using public health center for those patients has been steadily reduced since July 2000. 4) As a result of cluster analysis, there were classified into three homogeneous groups according to the total cost of using public health service, age, and the frequency of use. 5) The association analysis on patients with chronic disease in public health center produced a detailed information on accompanying diseases related to the incidence rate of disease of high frequency due to aging, information on drug abuse and immune disease. Conclusion: The health care policy for local community should be evaluated continuously. And the policy to build an integrated data warehousing by public health indicator system and to enhance the faithfulness of data is required.

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Analysis of Business Strategy and Industrial Policy Based on the Characteristics of ITS Industry (ITS산업의 특성에 따른 기업전략 및 산업정책 분석)

  • Lee, Young-Man;Lee, Bong-Gyou
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.3 no.1 s.5
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2001
  • ITS industry has general characteristics of Information Economy such as network externality and information duplex. It also has characteristics exclusive to ITS including timing and locality of information, spontaneous monopolist ability, public use, and system integration. Due to its characteristics ITS industry demands different business strategies and industrial policies from past economy. Reflecting on network externality, it would be more effective to open and mutually share or build a strategic coalition among the competitors and share the market, standardization at early stage is necessary for the market maturation. Reflecting its coexistent characteristics of spontaneous monopolistic ability, public use and profitability in ITS industry it is desirable to make determination on supply source and financial funding source for each system after reviewing public usage and profitability. ITS industry characteristics in Information Economy and the effects of these characteristics on business strategy and industrial policy are analyzed in this research.

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Evaluation and Improvement of EIA Information Disclosure System - Focused on the Aarhus Convention - (환경영향평가 정보공개 제도의 평가와 개선 방향 - 오르후스 협약을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Namwook;Lee, Moung-Jin;Choi, Joon-Gyu
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.400-412
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    • 2019
  • The process of assessing environmental values and impacts is subjective and depends on predictions, limiting the securing of scientific rationality. Therefore, it is necessary to make a supplement by securing procedural rationality. This study has been tried to secure procedural rationality of EIA based on information disclosure system. The Aarhus Convention is an international treaty that defines the right of the public to access to environmental information and to participate in decision-making. This study evaluates Korean EIA information disclosure system by deriving 10 indicators based on the provisions on information disclosure presented in the Aarhus Convention. As a result, the five indicators were satisfied in terms of direction of information disclosure and provision. And the four indicators for the basis of utilization and process are required to be supplemented by detailed regulations. Finally, we derive the need for research on the asymmetry of expertise and acceptability of EIA system through public understanding indicators.

Development of artificial intelligence-based air pollution analysis and prediction system using local environmental variables (지역환경변수를 이용한 인공지능기반 대기오염 분석 및 예측 시스템 개발)

  • Back, Bong-Hyun;Ha, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.8-19
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    • 2021
  • The air pollution problem caused by industrialization in recent years is attracting great attention to both the country and the people. Domestic wide-area air pollution information is provided to the public through public data nationally, but regional air pollution information with different environmental variables is very insufficient. Therefore, in this study, we design and implement an air pollution analysis and prediction system based on regional environmental variables that can more accurately analyze and predict regional air pollution phenomena. In particular, the proposed system accurately analyzes and provides regional atmospheric information based on environmental data measured locally and public big data, and predicts and presents future regional atmospheric information using artificial intelligence algorithms. Furthermore, through the proposed system, it is expected that local air pollution can be prevented by accurately identifying the cause of regional air pollution.

Local Governments′ Housing Information System (지방정부의 주택정보서비스체계구축방안 및 사례연구)

  • 윤혜정
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study has two folds. For the local government it gives a guide to establish the housing information system, which provides various housing information in order to promote service to the public on Internet. It also gives a guide for the local government to collect the fundamental data from local housing market and provide them to the policy makers as well as the housing producers (landlords, builders and owner-occupiers). Contents of housing information system website for the local government consist of three main parts. The first part provides housing policy and local housing market information to the upper level local government as well as housing producers. The second part provides housing information for the people who are looking for houses to move the own. Final part provides the procedures of building construction and development plan for landlords to the public. In case of Pyongtaek-City, this study makes them by cluster analysis of houses and households moving pattern as the Internet contents. Housing markets of Pyongtaek-City divide 3 sectors by housing type, tenure type and housing supply ratio etc. And populations prefer to move intra sectors. According to this information, policy-makers should define local housing problems and find solutions and housing producers can supply the house just in sites and in time. In conclusion, local government should provide valuable housing information based on local housing market research to the public for the effective housing policy. As local housing market is formed by various factors it is needed for local government to research housing sub-markets due to apply these research results to the local government for the future.

The Building of the Environmental and Geographic Information System Based upon the Administrative Boundary (행정구역기반 환경지리정보시스템 구축방안)

  • Cho, Deokho;Bae, Min-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.96-113
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    • 2005
  • The goal of this study is to build the environmental and geographic information system according to the administrative territory in Gyeongbuk province in order to resolve the mismatch between the environment attribute information and geographic information system. In order to do that, this study reviews the characteristics of local geographic information system and environmental attribute information. After that, this paper tries to figure out the way of integration between geographic and environmental informations using the administrative unit code. The result of this study can provide the basic database for building the environmental policy and improve the reality of policy analysis because this method can provide the environmental attribute database with the administrative territory information. And it will contribute to improve the environmental management system and to build the other attribute databases for the local government.

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A Study on Information Disclosure Systems and Transparency in Public Organizations (공공기관의 정보공개와 투명성의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun Young;Chung, Yeon Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.97-114
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze whether, in public organizations, a significant relationship can be found between transparency and information disclosure systems. The study also aims to analyze how the relationship has changed and whether political regimes and organization type matter for such changes. The meaning of information disclosure and the concept of transparency were reviewed through existing literature, the status of which was analyzed using related statistical data. Using a decade of disclosure rate and integrity index data from 2003 to 2013, the correlation between those two variables by political regimes and organization type was analyzed. To improve the information disclosure system and transparency in public organizations, ensuring the documentation of work process, providing the consumer with the information that he/she wants, and institutionalizing systems to evaluate transparency are important. The results of this study will be used as a basic material for understanding the relationship between the information disclosure system and transparency.