• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Hospital

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Comparative Analysis of Medical Center Choice Factors : Outpatient Center (의료기관 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 : 외래환자 중심으로)

  • Park, Hyun-Sang;Lee, Hye-Seung
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2019
  • One of the most important things for hospital managements is understanding the patients' needs. The aim of this study is to analyse the priorities of the factors influencing patients' choice for hospital with analytic hierarchy process (AHP), which can derive the relative importances of factors. With understanding the factors that influencing patients' choice for hospital, the proper methods to improve hospital reputation and health care quality could be determined. Among 12 factors, speciality of hospital, number of departments, staff kindness, doctor-patient communication, and patients' visit time were relatively more important and higher priority. Whereas, public transport accessibilities, hospital equipments, and parking lots were relatively less important and lower priority. These results could be used to improve hospital reputation and health care quality effectively. Therefore, the hospitals in Gwangju should consider the factors that influencing patients' choice and improve policies for hospital marketing strategies for better hospital reputations and health care quality.

A Comparison of Environmental Risk Perceptions between General Public and Experts (일반인과 전문가의 환경문제에 대한 위해도 인식 차이)

  • 장은아;박종연;임영욱;신동천
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2001
  • Differences in risk perception on major environmental issues between general public and environmental experts were investigated in this study. Questionnaire surveys were conducted to samples from general public and environmental experts during March and April, 2000. Total number of responses was 1,126 including 773 persons from general public and 353 experts. Risk perceptions on 26 environmental issues were related with the need to regulate each issue, controllability, experience, political views, interest in environmental problem, satisfaction of environment, severity of environmental pollution. There was statistically significant difference in risk perceptions between general public and experts. Overall, general public was likely to perceive risks associated with environmental problem, as well as social need to regulate these problems more than experts. The issues with high risk perception and need to regulate were 'automobile exhaust', 'industrial air pollution', ocean pollution by industrial waste and oil exhaust', 'air pollution by chemicals', 'surface water pollution by waste from household', 'industrial and hospital waste', 'surface water pollution by pesticide'and'sewage and food waste'. Consequently, it seems necessary to manage these issues, prior to others.

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ENHANCEMENT OF FREQUENCY OF RADIATION-INDUCED CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS AND MICRONUCLEI BY ARA C AND 3AB

  • Chung, Hai-Won;Cho, Yoon-Hee;Kim, Su-Young;Kim, Tae yeon;Kim, Yang-Ji;Lee, Ra-Mi;Seo, Soo-Ra;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Ha, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.124-124
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    • 2002
  • In order to determine the effect of the DNA repair inhibitors, cytosine arabinoside(Ara C)and 3-aminobenzamide(3AB) on the frequenceis of chromosomal aberrations and micronuclei induced by radiation. After in vitro exposure of human lymphocytes to x-ray(1-3Gy) DNA repair inhibitors, Ara C and 3AB were treated and the frequencies of micronuclei, translocation and dicentric chromosomes were analysed using FISH technique with DNA probe for chromosome 4.(omitted)

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The 2017 Korean National Growth Charts for children and adolescents: development, improvement, and prospects

  • Kim, Jae Hyun;Yun, Sungha;Hwang, Seung-sik;Shim, Jung Ok;Chae, Hyun Wook;Lee, Yeoun Joo;Lee, Ji Hyuk;Kim, Soon Chul;Lim, Dohee;Yang, Sei Won;Oh, Kyungwon;Moon, Jin Soo
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.135-149
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    • 2018
  • Growth charts are curves or tables that facilitate the visualization of anthropometric parameters, and are widely used as an important indicator when evaluating the growth status of children and adolescents. The latest version of the Korean National Growth Charts released in 2007 has raised concerns regarding the inclusion of data from both breastfed and formula-fed infants, higher body mass index (BMI) values in boys, and smaller 3rd percentile values in height-for-age charts. Thus, new growth charts have been developed to improve the previous version. The 2006 World Health Organization Child Growth Standards, regarded as the standard for breastfed infants and children, were introduced for children aged 0-35 months. For children and adolescents aged 3-18 years, these new growth charts include height-for-age, weight-for-age, BMI-for-age, weight-for-height, and head circumference-for-age charts, and were developed using data obtained in 1997 and 2005. Data sets and exclusion criteria were applied differently for the development of the different growth charts. BMI-for-age charts were adjusted to decrease the 95th percentile values of BMI. Criteria for obesity were simplified and defined as a BMI of ${\geq}95th$ percentile for age and sex. The 3rd percentile values for height-for-age charts were also increased. Additional percentile lines (1st and 99th) and growth charts with standard deviation lines were introduced. 2017 Korean National Growth Charts are recommended for the evaluation of body size and growth of Korean children and adolescents for use in clinics and the public health sector in Korea.

Educational Needs for Consideration in Developing Curriculum for Staff in Charge of Public Health Services in Public Hospitals (공공병원의 공공보건의료사업 교육프로그램 개발을 위한 담당자들의 교육요구도)

  • Hwang, Eun-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was done to assess the educational needs that should be considered in developing curriculum for staff in charge of public health services in public hospitals. Methods: The participants in this study were staff in charge of public health services in 130 public hospitals. The Borich's Needs Assessment Model which analyzed the relation of 'required competence level' and 'present competence level', was utilized. Data were collected from October to November 2007 using a structure self-report questionnaire. The return rate was 66.9%. The Cronbach's alpha score was 0.959. Results: The mean scores for 'required competence level', 'present competence level' and Borich's need were 4.02, 3.44, and 2.30 respectively. According to public health service items, 'strategies to recognize the present condition and analyze problems' had the highest score for Borich's need, but 'establishment of annual or monthly objectives' had the lowest score for Borich's need. Conclusion: Education was found to be very important for staff carrying out public health services. Ultimately the results of this study may be utilized to develop education program for staff carrying out public health services in public hospitals.

Knowledge, Perceptions and Acceptability of HPV Vaccination among Medical Students in Chongqing, China

  • Fu, Chun-Jing;Pan, Xiong-Fei;Zhao, Zhi-Mei;Saheb-Kashaf, Michael;Chen, Feng;Wen, Ying;Yang, Chun-Xia;Zhong, Xiao-Ni
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.15
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    • pp.6187-6193
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: To evaluate medical students' knowledge of HPV and HPV related diseases and assess their attitudes towards HPV vaccination. Methods: A total of 605 medical undergraduates from Chongqing Medical University in China were surveyed using a structured and pretested questionnaire on HPV related knowledge. Results: Some 68.9% of the medical students were females, and mean age was 21.6 (${\pm}1.00$) years. Only 10.6% correctly answered more than 11 out of 14 questions on HPV related knowledge, 71.8% being willing to receive/advise on HPV vaccination. Female students (OR: 2.69; 95% CI: 1.53-4.72) and students desiring more HPV education (OR: 4.24; 95% CI: 1.67-10.8) were more willing to accept HPV vaccination. HPV vaccination acceptability was observed to show a positive association with HPV related knowledge. Conclusions: Our survey found low levels of HPV related knowledge and HPV vaccination acceptability among participating medical students. HPV education should be systematically incorporated into medical education to increase awareness of HPV vaccination.