• 제목/요약/키워드: Public Domain

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Malaysia's 13th General Election: Political Communication and Public Agenda in Social Media

  • Sern, Tham Jen;Zanuddin, Hasmah
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.73-89
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    • 2014
  • Everyone has a voice and can broadcast it to the world. We hear about the old maxim of media do not tell people what to think but what to think about. Under this theory or approach, a key function of political communication is to make the public think about an issue in a way that is favorable to the sender of the message. In a democracy, political communication is seen as crucial for the building of a society where the state and its people feel they are connected. Thus, this is a study on how social media (e.g., Facebook, blogs, and YouTube) were used in the domain of Malaysian politics during the 13th general election campaigning period in order to set the agenda to form public opinion. The study found that Facebook was the most popular social media tool that political parties actively engaged with during the 13th general election campaign period. Apart from that, issues pertaining to the election were significantly highlighted by the political parties in social media, especially Facebook. However, other issues that were also important to the people such as the economy, crime, and education were not sufficiently highlighted during the election campaign period. This indicates that the political parties influence the public on what to think about using social media.

광산업의 B2B 공적 e-Marketplace 프레임워크 구축에 관한 연구 (A Public-oriented e-marketplace Framework for the Mining Industry)

  • 박기남
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2006
  • 우리나라는 지하자원이 부족한 반면 가공무역과 수출을 경제성장의 주요한 동력으로 하기 때문에 항상 산업원자재의 수급에 신경을 곤두세울 수밖에 없다. 이러한 현실은 국내 외 산업원료광물의 조기확보와 효율적인 상거래를 지원하기 위한 기업 간 전자상거래의 중요성을 크게 부각시킬 수 있다. 우리나라는 세계적 정보통신 강국으로 간주되지만 산업별 정보화 수준의 편차가 매우 크며 비금속 산업원료 광물 분야의 경우 정보화수준이 매우 낮다. 비금속 산업원료광불 분야는 아직까지 시장의 효율성이나 다양성 그리고 원가절감을 위한 노력이 매우 부족하며 원료광물의 대부분을 수입하면서 아직까지도 시장의 효율성을 이용하지 못하여 낭비되는 외화가 매우 많은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 정보기술의 활용수준이 매우 낮은 비금속 광산업분야에 B2B 공적 e-Marketplace 를 구축하여 국내에서 생산이 가능하고 품질이 뛰어나며, 부가가치가 높은 광물들은 국내의 수요처 발굴을 통해 거래활성화를 도모하고 국내에서 생산되지 않거나 품질이 낮아 부가가치를 기대할 수 없는 광물들은 시장정보와 다양한 수입처 정보를 활용하여 효율적 시장거래를 지원할 수 있는 e-Marketplace 프레임워크를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

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정보격차의 요인과 정보격차 해고를 위한 정책적 원칙 (Factors Causing Information Gap and Policy Principles to Bridge the Gap)

  • 황혜선
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.279-298
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    • 1999
  • 정보화가 진행되어감에 따라 정보격차는 더욱 크게 발생한다. 이 논문에서는 정보격차의 요인으로 경제적 빈부차, 정보의 상품화, 그리고 정보수단의 사유화, 정보폭증을 들고 있다. 이러한 요인에 의해 필연적으로 발생하는 정보부자와 빈자간의 정보격차의 해소를 위해서는 정책적인 노력이 있어야 하며 이러한 정보정책은 민주주의의 원칙에 의거하여 이루어져야 한다. 이 논문에서는 민주주의의 원칙에 따라 공정하고 공평한 정보에의 접근과 정보이용이 이루어질 수 있도록 정보의 공공영역이 확보되어야 하며, 이를 위해서 공공도서관과 공공교육, 공론의 장의 역할과 기능이 확대되어야 함을 주장한다.

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스마트미디어 기반의 '닭의 한살이' 융합인재교육(STEAM) 수업이 초등학생의 학업성취도, 과학 탐구 능력 및 정의적 영역에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Smart Media Based STEAM Program of 'Chicken Life Cycle' on Academic Achievement, Scientific Process Skills and Affective Domain of Elementary School Students)

  • 최영미;양지혜;홍승호
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.166-180
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    • 2016
  • This paper examines the effects on academic achievement, scientific process skills and affective domain for elementary students learning the 'Chicken life cycle' through traditional science class versus a smart media based STEAM approach. Students designed and built a hatching jar and created a smart media content for chickens using time-lapse technology. This STEAM program was developed to improve their scientific concepts of animals over nine periods of classes using integrated education methods. The experimental study took place in the third grade of public schools in a province, with the STEAM approach applied in 2 classes (44 students) and the traditional discipline approach implemented in 2 classes (46 students). The STEAM education significantly influenced the improvement of academic achievements, basic scientific process skills and affective domain. The results suggest that this STEAM approach for teaching scientific concepts of animal life cycles has the performance in terms of knowledge, skills and affect gain achievements in elementary school students' learning when compared to a traditional approach. Moreover, the smart media based STEAM program is helpful to lead students to engage in integrated problem-solving designs and learning science and technology.

The Role of ICT and Local Wisdom in Managing Work-Life Balance During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Empirical Study in Malaysia

  • KUSAIRI, Suhal;MUHAMAD, Suriyani;RAZAK, Norizan Abdul;TRAPSILA, Aji Purba
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권9호
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and the role of Malaysian local wisdom called "Ugahari" in managing Work-Life Balance (WLB) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia. Data was obtained through online and offline surveys which were distributed to the agencies in the public and private sectors spread across Kuala Lumpur, Selangor and Pura Jaya. Overall 466 respondents were found to have given valid and complete responses. This research utilized the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling. It was found that the use of the ICT during Work from Home (WFH) helped workers to have relatively high flexibility where they could easily expand or contract one domain to meet the demands of another domain. At the same time it also offered high permeability where aspects of one domain entered another domain. This encourages workers to integrate their roles and achieve broad work autonomy. Furthermore, this situation then gives rise to a high level of interference at the boundary between work and family domains. On the other hand Ugahari reduces the level of interference caused by ICT use and encourages workers to compartmentalize their respective roles. Thus, ICT and Ugahari's behavior can play a role and complement each other in the context of realizing worker well-being.

청소년의 온라인과 오프라인 교우활동과 비행행동 간의 상호영향 분석 (Adolescents' online and offline socializing and delinquent behaviors: Cross-domain influences)

  • 김효선;문의정;심희섭
    • 한국가족복지학
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.575-593
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    • 2018
  • Online and offline are not separate worlds, especially for adolescents. Many friends in offline settings originally met each other online, but cross-domain influences have rarely been examined. This study aims to examine how much time adolescents spend with peers in online and offline settings, and how time spent with peers influences their online and offline delinquent behaviors during their middle school years. This study used data from the Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS). We focused on students for whom information was available from all three years of middle school. We used a cross-lagged panel model to examine the bi-directional effect of online and offline behaviors over time. Results show that more time spent with peers offline was associated with more offline delinquency, and more time spent with peers online was associated with more online delinquency. Cross-domain influences were also found: more time with peers offline increased online delinquency, and vice versa. However, this adverse cross-domain influence was observed only for male adolescents, not for female adolescents. Implications for intervention programs are discussed for male and female adolescents.

다중 도메인 학습을 이용한 화면 촬영 영상 내 모아레 무늬 제거 기법 (Screen-shot Image Demorieing Using Multiple Domain Learning)

  • 박현국;비엔지아안;이철
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 다중 도메인 학습을 이용하여 화면 촬영 영상 내 모아레 무늬를 효과적으로 제거하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 먼저 화소값 영역과 주파수 영역에서 입력 영상의 모아레 무늬를 각각 제거한다. 다음으로 모아레 영상에서 clean edge map을 추정하고, 추정된 clean edge map을 가이드 정보로 사용하여 화소값 영역과 주파수 영역에서 얻은 결과 영상의 품질을 향상시킨다. 마지막으로, 독립적으로 향상된 두 결과 영상을 적응적으로 결합하며 모아레 무늬가 제거된 최종 결과 영상을 생성한다. 컴퓨터 모의 실험결과를 통해 제안하는 기법이 기존의 알고리즘보다 모아레 무늬를 더욱 효과적으로 제거할 수 있음을 확인한다.

시뮬레이션 기반 허약노인 방문간호 교육 요구도 (Educational needs for the development of a simulation module of home visiting care for the frail elderly)

  • 안준희;양영란
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the educational needs of nurses and nursing students for the development of a simulation module of home visiting care for frail, elderly people. Methods: Focus group interviews were conducted with 15 home visiting nurses working in public health centers and 14 nursing students who experienced home visiting from September 10 to October 10, 2018. Results: Bloom's taxonomy of learning objectives, namely, cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains was used as a framework for data analysis. The defined educational needs for each domain were as follows: "understanding frail, elderly people" for the cognitive domain; "intervention for mental health" and "building a therapeutic relationship" for the affective domain; and "nursing skills", "health education for healthy lifestyles", "referral to the community resource connection", "protection for visiting nurses" for the psychomotor domain. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, a simulation module of home visiting care for frail, elderly people can be developed and used for nursing students and nurses to strengthen the capacity for home visiting care.

심근경색증 초발 환자들의 질병관련 지식과 교육요구도 (The knowledge and Learning Needs of the Patients with the First Onset Myocardial Infarction)

  • 문정순;정혜선
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2001
  • In order to assess the knowledge and learning needs. 72 patients with the first onset myocardial infarction were interviewed by the structured questionnaires during the period of September, 1999 to July, 2000. The results were as follows 1. As a whole. $57.9\%$ of patient had correct knowledge in relation to myocardial infarction. As for the knowledge score in terms of general characteristics, the patients who were in higher education and living with spouse were significantly higher point than those who were in lower education and living alone. 2. The mean scores of learning need of the subjects was 4.13 measured by Likert 5 point scale, No significant differences were shown in the score of learning need in terms of the general characteristics. As for the learning need according to domain, the subjects had higher leaning needs in the domain of diet, risk factors and activity and exercise. 3. There was no significant correlation between the learning need and the knowledge of myocardial infarction. The results of finding show that education program should be consider the general characteristics. the level of knowledge and learning needs of the myocardial infarction patients.

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