• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Building

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A Study about Restoration to the Original State Modern Building in Incheon Public Garden(Jayu Park) (인천만국공원 내 근대건축물 복원사업연구)

  • Shon, Jang-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2007
  • Incheon City move onward re-modeling about Jayu Park(public park) in Incheon city. The building restoration must equip all data which are necessary to a restoration and it must be advanced and, currently the project which is advanced is not like that. The place objective which evaluates the restoration possibility of the modern time building where this dissertation is included consequently in project contents it is letting. The evaluation result data is not secured not to be, the restoration is impossible. Also simplicity reappearance of the building where the function disappears without being true feelings characteristic is there is not a possibility of having a construction value. The modern time building restoration which Incheon City it propels consequently it is right to be discontinued.

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Analysis of Annual Operation Status of Central Heating and Cooling System in a Public Office Building (공공건물 중앙식 냉난방시스템의 연간 운영 사례 분석)

  • Ra, Seon-Jung;Aum, Tae-Yun;Son, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to clarify precautions during the design and operation phases for energy reduction in a public office building. To check the operation status of the building, we measured the indoor temperature and humidity in the office space of the building installed central heating and cooling systems. And we analyzed these data and annual BEMS data. As a result, we found six problems related to decreasing system efficiency. Based on these, we presented the information to improve the efficiency of the system from the design and operation phase. Also, we present the need for a system to support the decision-making of operational managers in real-time for the energy efficiency of the building.

Relationship Analysis of Field Work in Beam-Column System Frame Work of the Precast Concrete Public Apartment Building (보-기둥구조 PC공동주택 골조공사 작업관계 분석)

  • Kim, Ki-Ho;Kim, Jin-Won;Kim, MIn-Jun;Lee, Dong-Gun;Sohn, Jeong-Rak;Lee, Bum-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the process related to the linkage between on-site work targeting the middle size Precast Concrete(PC) public apartment building with beam-column system and prepared on-site works flow relationship diagram in which the wet process consists of core Critical Path(CP) to prepare a network diagram of the Precedence Diagram Method(PDM). Through this study, it is expected that it will be possible to maximize the project management capability by suggesting a method to minimize risk factors and the optimized process management of the beam-column system PC public apartment building.

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A Study on Effects of Urban Growth Management Style Urban Regeneration of the Mixed Use Building in Seoul (주상복합건물의 성장관리형 도시재생 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ok-Yeon;Han, Yong-Suk;Lee, Chon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2010
  • In the urban area where rapid suburbanization trend continues, the role of mixed use building is controversial. It is argued that the mixed use building is an effective tool to recover residential function of urban core(urban regeneration). It is also argued that the building is a cause of serious urban problems, such as congestion, public service shortages. The fundamental purpose of this study is to examine the role of mixed use building in terms of urban growth management in Seoul. For this purpose, data of mixed use building from 1981 to 2007 are collected and analysed. The results show that most of mixed use buildings are located in either sub-centers or population losing areas, rather than traditional urban core. Therefore, it is hard to accept that the two controversial arguments. The mixed use building noncore areas in most cases. However, it dose help to increase population inflow in non-core areas. it is difficult to accept the public service assertion which states that super-high rise mixed use building causes public service congestion, because the building is built in population losing or demand decreasing area. Based on these findings this study suggests some policy alternatives such as urban service boundary or concurrency program to management urban growth.

A Study on Evaluation Plan of Fire Safety Performance for Public Building (공동주택의 화재안전성능 평가방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ku, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2019
  • From the viewpoint of fire-fighting activities, public building have structural and management problems in fire, so evacuation disturbance and risk of expanding combustion are high. As a result of analyzing various fire fragile factors of public building, The evaluation areas were derived from safety systems, fire-fighting facility, structure safety, general safety and the evaluation factors were presented. Also, the characteristics of domestic and foreign certification systems were analyzed by comparing and analyzing the status of fire safety performance certification system for 6 domestic and overseas apartment houses. In conclusion, the 5 convergence directions of certification system and 22 evaluation items by 4 evaluation fields were derived, and based on this, we have established 3 convergence introduction plans of fire safety performance certification system of public building.

An Asbestos Risk Assessment and Areal Distribution of Asbestos Containing Materials in Public Buildings (석면함유 공공 건축물의 위해성 평가 및 면적 분포 특성)

  • Song, Su-Jin;Jang, Bong-Ki;Jo, Bong-Hyun;Kim, Yeong-Ji;Heo, Eun-Hyeop;Lee, Joung-Dae;Son, Bu-Soon;Lee, Jong-Wha
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study, aims to examine the distribution characteristics of asbestos-containing building materials; risk assessment and area of distribution of asbestos-containing building materials depending on year of construction; building materials; types of building materials; and usage in public buildings in order to create fundamental data for safe management of public buildings. Methods: The asbestos investigation was conducted by an asbestos research institution from March to May 2014, targeting 41 public buildings which were subject to asbestos investigation in South Chungcheong-do Province. With respect to 381 presumed asbestos-containing materials, an investigation was conducted into whether they contained asbestos, asbestos type, content, year of construction, and use in the building were examined, and a risk assessment was performed. Results: Asbestos-containing building materials were used in 35 buildings(85.4%). Among them, 31(88.6%) were public buildings. Asbestos was detected in 73% of 381 suspected asbestos-containing materials, which were mostly ceiling materials (85.2%). The older the buildings, the more they showed a tendency to have a significantly higher risk assessment score. The ratio of average area with asbestos-containing building materials to total floor area was 57.6%, 44.1%, and 17.8% for buildings built in the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s, respectively. This showed a tendency to be significantly higher with the age of the building. Conclusions: From the results above, it can be concluded that with the age of the buildings, the risk assessment score and the ratio of average area with asbestos-containing building materials to total floor area became significantly higher. Given the concern about the exposure to asbestos of residents and civil petitioners, safety management of older public buildings and measures for dismantling and removal of asbestos-containing building materials should therefore be urgently established.

Urban Density and the Porous High-Rise: The Integration of the Tall Building in the City - from China to New York

  • Klemperer, James von
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2015
  • As the skyscraper matures as a building type, its role in actively connecting to, and reinforcing, major threads of urban fabric becomes increasingly more important. The creation of public spaces inside of and adjacent to tall buildings allows for significant additions to the public realm, facilitating better connections between varied uses, providing needed access to critical transportation functions. In this more integrated version of the tall building type, the density afforded by a vertical structure is complemented by strategically devised porosity of plan and section. This paper examines three major tower projects which exemplify a progressive approach to permeable design: the recently completed Jingan Kerry Centre in Shanghai, the Lotte Supertower in Seoul, now half completed, and the One Vanderbilt tower being proposed next to Grand Central Terminal in New York City. These projects suggest possibilities for innovative approaches to private development strategies, public planning processes, and architectural design.

A Study on Energy Reduction of Passive Factor Apply for the Improvement of Energy Performance in Public Building (공공기관 건물의 에너지 성능개선을 위한 패시브 요소 적용의 에너지 절감율 분석 연구)

  • Son, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Sam-Uel
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2011
  • The energy used in Korea is strongly dependent on that produced by foreign countries. Accordingly, saving energy is more important than ever, because of the rise of international oil prices and depletion of oil resources. The development of energy efficient buildings is required especially for public buildings in Korea. In this study, the energy use of public buildings is identify. Then, the analysis of energy usage through regional offices in Busan City offers energy performance for public buildings.

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The relationship between the new-building of rural public health centers and outpatient medical utilization - review of confounding effect by IMF economic recession (농어촌 보건소 신축과 보건소 진료량의 관련성 - IMF 경제위기의 혼란효과 검토 -)

  • Park, Sun-Hee;Lee, Su-Jin;Soh, Un-Ki;Na, Baeg-Ju;Lee, Jin-Yong
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.349-364
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between new-building of rural public health centers and the outpatient medical utilization. Methods : The study subjects were 141 public health centers in rural area. The data were collected from 1995 to 2001, medical utilization and local population, healthcare resources, and economic characteristics were included. In order to evaluate new-building effects, we performed paired t-tests and multivariate regression analyses. Results : The following variables are significant affecting the medical utilization of rural public health centers: urban side location of public health centers(p<0.05), pre- and post-IMF economic crisis(p<0.001), number of medical aid recipients(p<0.01), number of private clinics(p<0.05), workers of public health centers(p<0.001), financial independent level of local governments(p<0.001). In contrast, the existence of new-building and number of the aged 65 and over were not significant variables. Conclusions : We could not find out the positive relationship between the existence of new-building and the volume of medical utilization in rural public health centers. In particular the medical utilization of rural public health centers is significantly affected by IMF economic recession and number of the poor strata, the economically depressed area.

Reusing Vacant Public Buildings for Social Integration - Focusing on the Conversion of Dong-Offices and Primary Schools into 'Housing-Mixed Public Facilities' - (사회통합 구현을 위한 유휴 공공시설 활용 방안에 관한 연구 - 유휴 동사무소 및 유휴 학교시설에 대한 '사회통합적 복합시설'로의 재활용을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Jae-Pil;Choi, Young-Jun;Moon, Guen-Jong;Byun, Na-Hyang;Choi, Sung-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • Due to the growing interest in eco-friendly and sustainable design in the architectural and urban planning field, we are witnessing numerous projects in which old buildings are being reused. However, with the exception of domestic apartments, there hasn't been a systematic approach or policy regarding the reuse of specific building types. On the other hand, we were able to point out two public building types, dong-offices and primary schools, that are expected to be underused, with future needs for conversion. Because the two building types are public buildings, we believe that their conversion must address the needs of the society. In this study, we have chosen 'social integration' as the ultimate goal of reusing public buildings. Upon the conceptual model of 'Housing-Mixed Public Facility', which was produced in a previous study, we have added other core programs that could be adopted into the model. Then, we applied the improved model onto the two building types by producing conversion plans and introducing key planning techniques. During this process, we have found some regulations that would not allow the realization of some models. Therefore, we have suggested amendments to the related regulations.