• 성인간호학회지
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.321-330
• /
• 2008

Purpose: This study was intended to determine how the choice of music affects the physiological and psychological status of women college student during music therapy. Methods: A nonequivalent experimental group pretest-posttest design was used. 19 out of 54 subjects were assigned to listen to their favorite music and 17 to their unfavorite music for 20 minutes using MP3 players and headphones. Anxiety, blood pressure, pulse and blood glucose levels of the subjects were measured before treatment. The data was analyzed by Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon signed rank test using the SPSS/WIN 10.0 program. Results: The result showed that systolic blood pressure, blood glucose and anxiety level decreased significantly in the favorite music group. however systolic blood pressure, pulse rate and anxiety level increased significantly in the unfavorite music group. The favorite music group showed a significantly higher level of satisfaction than the unfavorite music group. Conclusion: Choice of music affects the physiological and psychological status of an individual. Favorite music listening would enhance the effect of music therapy. Therefore, selection of music must be considered in light of the subject's preference and characteristics.

• 동의신경정신과학회지
• /
• 제30권3호
• /
• pp.287-293
• /
• 2019

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to report the clinical effectiveness of the complex Korean medicine therapy on a patient with BPSD (Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia) due to suspected Alzheimer's disease. Methods: We experienced an age 73 female who complained of a depressive mood, insomnia, and accompanying symptoms such as abnormal behavior. During treatment, the patient received acupuncture and herbal medicine. The clinical effects were evaluated through KGDS (Korean Form of Geriatric Depression Scale) and subjective statements of the patient. Results: After the complex Korean medicine therapy, the treatments ameliorated overall symptoms that the patient complained about. The patient was more positive and slept better after the treatment. No specificities or adverse effects were reported during treatment. Conclusions: This study suggests the possibility of treating patients with BPSD with complex Korean medicine therapy.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
• /
• 제15권3호
• /
• pp.55-65
• /
• 2014

Objectives: This study aims to develop a decent sallimyok program and provide basic data which are helpful in improving psychological wellbeing for adults who are exposed to stress and fatigue. Methods: Middle-aged women living in Cheongju, Chungbuk were divided into experimental and control groups (10 people each) through convenience sampling, and a questionnaire survey on psychological wellbeing was distributed to them and collected. For data analysis, IBM/SPSS 20.0 was used. In terms of statistical analysis, a reliability test (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$) was conducted. To test research questions 1 and 2, independent t-test and paired sample t-test were carried out. Results: First, a sallimyok program features meditation (floor-sitting, slow walk), forest therapy, stretching exercise, wrapping-up and sharing feelings. Second, it was confirmed that a sallimyok program has a positive effect on the improvement of psychological wellbeing and the depression for women. Conclusions: The sallimyok program improved participants' psychological wellbeing, which means that it could reduce their anxiety and stress.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
• /
• 제27권2호
• /
• pp.118-123
• /
• 2015

Purpose: This study was conducted in order to present basic policy data for introduction of a home-based physical therapy (HBPT) policy. Methods: The study surveyed physical therapists and patients for six weeks, in order to identify satisfaction with physical therapy. The statistical significance of the management plan with regard to costs and cost estimation and payment methods was determined and managed according to the operating principals of HBPT, eligibility criteria, number of visits, treatment time, and team approach. Results: Through the survey all groups of patients and physical therapists recognized the need for HBPT. They felt that the most desirable methods for activation of physical therapy visits involve precise diagnosis and evaluation through a team approach. While making regular visits to the patient three times a week, an expert visiting physical therapist with 3 to 5 years of experience in the clinical field could provide central nerve developmental treatment in less than 60 minutes; this service could be provided at a reasonable cost, minimizing unnecessary hospital visits, reducing time, medical expenses and facilitating a quick recovery due to psychological satisfaction resulting from a decrease in the psychological anxiety patients often experience in medical institutions. Conclusion: Based on the study results provided above, if HBPT is to be introduced, appropriate pricing and programs should be based on the results of pilot projects.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.135-143
• /
• 2010

본 논문에서는 미술치료 이론을 기반으로 하는 아동심리 진단용 컴퓨터 장치를 제안하고 그에 대한 연구 결과를 소개하고자 한다. 제안된 시스템에서는 진단 대상 아동이 그린 그림으로부터 색상과 관련된 요소뿐만 아니라 사용된 선의 특성, 필압(pen pressure), 그림의 위치, 크기 등의 다양한 정보를 컴퓨터로 구현된 장치를 이용하여 측정하며, 측정 후 분석된 결과를 기반으로 치료사에게 치료 대상자에 대한 보다 많은 유용한 정보를 제공하여 진단의 신뢰성을 높이고자 한다. 미술치료는 근본적으로 진단 대상자의 그림을 평가하는 치료사의 주관이 개입될 수 있다는 단점이 존재한다. 대상자의 그림으로부터 어떤 정보를 어떻게 추출할 것인지부터 추출된 정보로부터 대상자의 심리 상태에 대한 해석에 이르기까지 전적으로 치료사가 어떤 이론을 적용하는지에 따라 달라지며, 치료사의 학문적 깊이에 따라서도 달라지게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 여러 정보 중에 '무엇'을 치료 대상자의 그림에서 얻어낼 수 있는지와 '어떻게' 읽어낼 것인지를 알아보고, 치료 대상자의 심리 상태를 객관적으로 판단 하기 위한 기준을 마련하는데 유용한 시스템을 제공하고자 한다. 이를 위해 컴퓨터를 기반으로 한 심리 진단용 시스템을 제안하며, 대상자가 제안된 장치에 그리게 되는 그림을 통해 주제 색, 선의 특성, 필압, 그림의 위치 등의 의미 있는 데이터를 추출해 내며 이를 수치화함으로써, 미술심리치료 분석에 새로운 가능성을 제시하고자 한다.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.437-444
• /
• 2023

현대 사회의 발전으로 보면 사회는 사람들에게 쾌속하고 편리한 삶을 제공하는 동시에 불안, 우울 및 기타 심리, 정신적 질병을 유발하기도 해서 예술은 심리적 장애를 치료하는 방법과 경로로도 사용할 수 있습니다. 예술 치료는 치료에 사용하는 한 가지 창조적인 표달방식으로서 예술과 심리 치료의 융합에서 비롯됩니다. 예술은 서비스적이고 공공적인 예술활동으로서 주로 인간 심리적 문제를 해결하는 것을 목적으로 하고 비언어적인 표현과 소통기회를 제공하며 다학과 간의 융합을 통해 특수 집단의 정서를 개선하고 안정하며 간접적으로 부적절한 행동을 개선하여 심리 및 정신적 내포를 치료하는 것도 예술 치료의 중점입니다. 예술 치료는 독립적인 학문으로서 20세기 3, 40년대 유럽에서부터 시작되었으며 주로 프로이드(Sigmund Freud)와 융(Carl (Gustav) Jung) 두 심리학자의 영향을 받았습니다. 우리는 정신분석학의 이론적 기초인 융사상으로 시작하여 예술이 현대 사람들의 심리치료에 대한 유효성을 탐구하고 융사상중의 도가 관점에 대한 인용과 참고로부터 시작하여 양자 사상의 유사점을 분석하고 예술치료가 현재 생활에서의 응용과 과학기술의 발전추세를 탐구하며 예술치료와 과학기술 사이의 심층교류를 탐구하여 대중들에게 예술치료의 다양한 길을 제공하고 과학기술의 사용이 예술치료의 타당성 탐색길 중 하나가 될 수 있도록 한다.

• 기본간호학회지
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.392-398
• /
• 2003

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze trends in complementary and alternative therapy in nursing research in Korea. Method: The researchers examined academic theses and dissertations published from 1990 to 2002, and 151 articles were used for the analysis. Result: Nursing research on CAT increased rapidly from 1995 Articles with quantitative research designs made up 93.9% of the total and there were more experimental studies than non-experimental studies. Patients who had surgery, mental disorders, renal failure, hypertension, arthritis, dementia & cancer were the most frequently participants in studies on CAT. The type of CAT used in nursing research were mind-body therapy (65.8%), manual healing therapy (28.7%), phamacologic & biological therapy (3.7%), bioelectromagnetics (0.9%) and herbal therapy (0.9%). In 44 articles both psychological and physiological parameters were used as dependent variables. In 34 articles only physiological parameters were used and in 13 only psychological parameters. The most frequently used physiological parameters in CAT were pain, physiological function and vital signs, while the most used psychological parameters were anxiety, depression and stress. Conclusion: More studies about CAT are needed to extend the role and fields for professional nursing. There is a need to conduct qualitative studies in nursing about the experiences of patients who receive CAT and nurses who use CAT.

• The Korean Journal of Pain
• /
• 제27권3호
• /
• pp.297-300
• /
• 2014

This report describes the long term safety and efficacy of intrathecal therapy using Sufentanil for the management of chronic intractable neuropathic pain in 12 chronic pain patients. Standardized psychological screening was used to determine treatment suitability. Evaluation data included the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Wong-Baker Faces Scale, Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), Disability of Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH), McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire, and complications (granulomas, toxicity, withdrawal, or deaths). SPSS version 18 was used for data analysis. Pre- and post- treatment BPI measures and pain scale scores showed a statistically significant difference. There were no complications directly related to drug toxicity, nor drug withdrawals, granulomas, or deaths. Intrathecal therapy with Sufentanil therapy offers a good treatment alternative for those cases that have failed both surgery and standard pain treatment. Strict patient selection based on psychological screening, control of co-morbidities, a proper pain management may contribute to successful outcome.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제29권2호
• /
• pp.429-444
• /
• 1999

This study was performed to explore the effects of a dance therapy on physical and psychological characteristics in the elderly. The design of this study was a non-equivalent pre-post test experiment. The subjects consisted of elderly persons living in a facility located in Suweon and Bucheon. Fifty eight subjects, aged between 65 and 93 years who had normal cognition, sensory function, balance, and resting blood pressure. They underwent tests of balance, flexibility, muscle strength, depression, and anxiety as baseline data before dance therapy, and at 6th week and at the end of the 12nd week after following dance therapy. Twenty seven elderly persons were assigned to the experimental group and participated with the dance therapy between April and July, 1998. The dance therapy was developed by the author with the help of a dance therapist and a physiatrist. This therapy was based on the Marian Chace's dance therapy and Korean traditional dance with music. The dance therapy consists of 50 minutes session, 3 times a week for 12 weeks. One session was consisted of warming-up, expression, catharsis, sharing, and closing stage. The intensity of the dance therapy was at the 40 % of age-adjusted maximum heart rates. Data were analysed with mead standard deviation, Chi-square test, unpaired t-test, repeated measures ANOVA, and Bonferroni multiple regression using SAS program. 1. The results related to the physical characteristics were as follows : 1) The balance (standing on one leg, walking on the balancing bar), flexibility and muscle strength (knee extensor, knee flexor, ankle plantarflexor and dorsiflexor) of the experimental subjects significantly increased over time mere than that of the control subjects. 2) The experimental group had significantly higher score for balance, flexibility, muscle strength of knee extensor, and knee flexor than the control group at the 12nd week after dance therapy. 3) The experimental group had significantly higher score for muscle strength of ankle dorsiflexor and plantarflexor than the control group at the 6th week and the 12nd week after dance therapy. 2. The results related to psychological characteristics were as follows : 1) Scores of Geriatric Depression Scale, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, and Zung's Self-rating Anxiety Scale of the experimental group were significantly decreased over time more than that of the control group. 2) The experimental group had significantly lower score for depression than the control group at the 12nd week after dance therapy. 3) The experimental group had significantly lower score for anxiety than the control group at the 6th week and the 12nd week after dance therapy. The findings showed that the dance therapy could be effective in improving the balances, flexibility, and muscle strength of lower limb, and effective in decreasing the depression and anxiety of the elderly. Additional merits of the dance therapy would be inexpensiveness, easy accessibility, and increasing interpersonal relationship. It can be suggested that the dance therapy is effective in the health promotion of the elderly.

• 한국조경학회지
• /
• 제43권3호
• /
• pp.43-51
• /
• 2015

삭막한 도시환경으로부터 오는 스트레스는 도시민들에게 다양한 질병을 발생시키거나 건강을 악화시키는 반면, 자연은 인간에게 긍정적인 치유효과를 준다. 자연을 통한 치유프로그램은 활동공간의 특성에 따라 숲치유와 원예치료로 구분할 수 있다. 그러나 치유프로그램에 대한 연구는 독립적으로 이루어져 다양한 프로그램의 적용과 연계에 따른 효과를 파악하는데 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 숲치유와 원예치료의 생리적 심리적 효과를 비교 분석하여 각 프로그램의 효과와 차이점을 밝혀 향후 치유프로그램 개발과 치유공간 설계의 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 실험은 숲치유 5명, 원예치료 5명의 피험자를 대상으로 5일간의 프로그램에 대한 사전사후검사를 실시하였다. 생리적 반응은 혈압, 맥박, 코티솔 변화량으로 측정하였고, 심리적 반응은 기분상태검사로 측정하였다. 분석방법은 통계프로그램 SPSS 18.0 for windows의 분산분석(ANOVA)과 대응표본 T-test를 실시하였다. 연구결과, 1) 숲치유와 원예치료는 생리적, 심리적으로 모두 긍정적 효과를 보이며, 2) 숲치유는 원예치료보다 생리적 이완과 스트레스 감소에 더 효과적이고, 3) 원예치료는 숲치유보다 우울감 감소에 더 효과적인 경향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 위 결과는 각 치유프로그램의 특징을 파악함으로써, 향후 치유프로그램 개발과 치유공간 설계를 위한 기초자료와 지침 설정에 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.