• Title/Summary/Keyword: Psychiatric Nurse

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The Effects of a Community Psychiatric Nursing Program on the Rehabilitation of Home-based Long-term Psychiatric Patients

  • Lee, Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.1103-1112
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    • 1999
  • In the last few years, psychiatric nurse practitioners have shown a growing an interest in community psychosocial rehabilitation, caring for chronic psychiatric patients as case manager in South Korea. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a community psychiatric rehabilitation nursing program on self-care activity and quality of life and to suggest this program as an effective nursing intervention in a group of chronic home-based psychiatric patients in a poor town. A nonequivalent control group, pretest-posttest design was used. Of the twenty women that started the program, sixteen finished it. The data were analyzed by the Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test. The program included the process of case management which consisted of four phases: the first was an active case finding and pre-test, the second was home visiting and contacted by phone. the third was group activity therapy of 12 sessions, and the fourth phase was terminal and post-test. The effects of the program were assessed by quality of life and self-care activity. The quality of life and the self-care activity, especially, area of nutrition. elimination, dressing. leisure activity, and follow-up clinic visiting showed greater improvement than those of the control group. The results of this study suggest that this program was effective in improving the quality of life of chronic home-based psychiatric patients.

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Exploring Decision-Making Factors of Psychiatric Nurses in the Application of Seclusion and Restraint: Applying Focus Group Interviews (정신간호사의 격리·강박 적용에 대한 의사결정 요인 탐색: 포커스 그룹 인터뷰 적용)

  • Park, Kyung Hwan;Jang, Mi Heui
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.380-393
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore psychiatric nurses' decision making in the use of seclusion and restraint (SR). Methods: Data were collected using focus group interviews. Two focus group interviews were held with a total of 10 psychiatric nurse participants. All interviews were recorded and transcribed, and data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Eleven categories emerged from three main themes. All the themes describe factors that participants took into account when deciding whether to implement SR: 1) Personal factors area: 'Personal attributes of nurses,' 'Attitude of nurses regarding SR,' 'Nurses' physical and emotional states,' 'Negative experiences of nurses related to SR'; 2) Relational factors area: 'The level of cooperation between nurses and doctors,' 'Role models created by seniors and colleagues,' 'The level of support by nursing assistants,' 'Therapeutic relations with patients'; and 3) Environmental factors area: 'Poor nursing work environment,' 'Atmosphere of ward regarding SR,' and 'Social atmosphere to raise alarm about SR.' Conclusion: These findings should be considered in the evaluation of the use of SR in psychiatric hospital settings and appropriate strategies used to help minimize the use of restraint.

Effects of a Psychiatric Nursing Clinical Practice Program Using Situation-Oriented Case-Based Learning: A Qualitative Study

  • Lee, Sowon;Kim, Boyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2022
  • Psychiatric nursing is a specialty where nursing students experience many difficulties in applying what they have learned in theory to clinical practice. Therefore, a situation-oriented case-based strategy is required to help them overcome the limitations of psychiatric nursing clinical practice and reduce their burden. This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of a psychiatric nursing clinical practice program using situation-oriented case-based learning. Participants comprised 63 nursing students in psychiatric nursing classes. The students were asked to create a scenario of interaction between a nurse and patient based on a case study. Empathy, therapeutic communication ability, and attitudes toward mental illnesses were measured. We analyzed the effectiveness of the program by comparing changes in the nursing students' empathy, therapeutic communication ability, and attitude toward mental illness after the program. The participants showed significant increases in empathy and therapeutic communication abilities. However, there were no significant changes in attitudes toward mental illnesses. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that situation-based learning will be effective for students who have difficulties in certain aspects, such as COVID-19, or where there are limited clinical practice opportunities, such as psychiatric nursing.

The influence of Psychiatric Nurse's Awareness of Medical Institution Certification and Job Satisfaction on Nursing Performance (정신간호사의 의료기관인증제 인식과 직무만족도가 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoo, Hyun Jin;Cho, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2022
  • This study was to identify the influence of awareness of medical institution certification, job satisfaction, nursing performance of psychiatric nurses. The participants were 140 psychiatric nurses and data was collected with questionnaire during Aug, 2018 to Oct, 2018. The result of this study, awareness of medical institution certification was 3.35 points, job satisfaction was 3.32 points, nursing performance was 3.74 points. The factors affecting the nursing performance were job satisfaction and current work experience, these variables explained 40.2% of the variance. The results of this study, it can be used as basic data for improving nursing performance of psychiatric nurses.

A Study on Behavior Health Care Competency between Psychiatric Ward Nurse and General ward Nurse (정신과병동과 일반병동 간호사의 행동건강간호역량에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Won;Lee, Hanna;Woo, Hee-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.188-195
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    • 2016
  • This study is a cross sectional, descriptive research that utilized the Korean version of the BHCC (Behavior Health Care Competency) measurement tools to compare and contrast the BHCC level between nurses stationed in psychiatric and general ward departments. The research subjects were selected from 6 hospitals that have at least 300 beds located in Seoul city and Gyeonggi Province. There were a total of 190 nurses, consisting of 90 nurses from the psychiatric ward department and 100 nurses from the general ward department. The comparison demonstrated that nurses from psychiatric ward department showed a higher BHCC compared to general department nurses in most items. In the case of psychiatric ward nurses, compared to general ward nurses, the assessment was 5.29 times higher, the intervention was 6.06 times higher and the proper use of resources was 2.63 times higher. On the other hand, the treatment recommendation had no influence. Accordingly, education and training for general ward nurses should be improved and hospital administrators should pay more attention in conducting the BHCC education for the general ward nurses and on fostering education experts to develop related programs.