• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pseudomonas anguilliseptica

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Recovery of Pseudomonas anguilliseptica from Diseased Striped Beakperch (Oplegnathus fasciatus) in Korea

  • Kim, Seok-Ryel;Park, Myoung-Ae;Kitamura, Shin-Ichi;Jung, Sung-Ju;Oh, Myung-Joo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, several southern coastal fish farms in Korea have experienced 2-30% mortality in striped beakperch suffering from bacterial infections during the spring. In this study, we identified a bacterium isolated from diseased striped beakperch as Pseudomonas anguilliseptica via a biochemical test and 16S rDNA sequence analysis. To evaluate the susceptibility of striped beakperch to P. anguilliseptica, $4.39\times10^7$ or $4.39\times10^5$ CFU/fish of bacteria were injected intraperitoneally at $18\pm1^{\circ}C$ into fish weighing 5.5 g. Cumulative mortalities reached 100% and 45% in the $4.39\times10^7$ and $4.39\times10^5$ CFU/fish infected groups, respectively. Experimentally infected fish showed cell-associated inflammation as well as bacteria in the kidneys and spleen. This study is the first report of striped beakperch mortality caused by P. anguilliseptica, which has pathogenicity in striped beakperch.

PCR-based identification of Pseudomonas fluorescens in diseased olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, in Jeju Island, South Korea

  • Han, So-Ri;Han, Ho-Seok;Evensen, Oystein;Kim, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2017
  • Pseudomonas is currently causing increasing mortality in farmed olive flounder in Jeju Island. It was previously reported that P. anguilliseptica is the pathogen causing the mortality. It is not known whether other sub-species are involved or not. In this study, P. fluorescens was identified from diseased olive flounder by a PCR-based diagnosis. Based on genomic sequencing and BLAST analysis, 5 out of 6 samples were closer with P. fluorescens than P. anguilliseptica. Our finding suggests that P. fluorescens may be the dominant species causing the disease in farmed olive flounder in Jeju Island, South Korea.

Characterization of a bacterium isolated from diseased rock sea bream, Oplegnathus fasciatus, during low water temperature season in Jeju island (저수온기의 제주도 양식 돌돔, Oplegnathus fasciatus, 병어로부터 분리한 병원세균의 특성)

  • Go, Dae-Hui;Jin, Chang-Nam;Lee, Chang-Hun;Park, Geun-Tae;Heo, Mun-Su
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2004
  • The outbreak of haemorrhagic specticemia and lesions in dermis, frequently associated with keratitis have occured on rock sea bream (Oplegnathus fasciatus) reared in Jeju island. A bacterium isolated from the diseased fish identified as Pseudomonas sp. by morphologic, cultural, and biochemical tests. The bacterium was identified Pseudomonas anguilliseptica according to 16S rDNA sequence analysis. The highest growth rate of this strain was obtained at 20 to $\25^circ{C}$ although the disease occurred mostly below $16^\circ{C}$. The challenge test by ip injection revealed that this bacterium was pathogenic to rock sea bream. All experimental fish in challenged by ip injection died within 21 days but there was no death in control group. The bacterium was sensitive to Doxycycline, Chloramphenicol, Ciprofloxacin, Erythromycin, Flumequine, Nalidixic acid, Norfloxacin, and Ofloxacin.