• Title/Summary/Keyword: Protection performance

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A Study on the Rust-protection Performance of Concrete using Ground Granulated Blast-furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 사용한 콘크리트의 방청성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Joon;Kim, Dong-Seok;Won, Cheol;Lee, Sang-Soo;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, rust-protection performance of concrete using ground granulated blast-furnace slag are discussed. 4 kinds of W/B in combination with 3 kinds of replacement ratio of ground granulated blast-furnace slag and 2 kinds of chloride ion contents of are selected as experimental parameters. According to the experimental results, as the replacement ratio of ground granulated blast-furnace slag is increased, the corrosion area of steel bar tends to be decreased. However, as the autoclave cycle and chloride ion contents are increased, the corrosion area of steel bar is increased. In conclusion, when the replacement ratio of ground granulated blast-furnace slag is 50%, the strength and rust-protection performance appear to be most excellent.

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Feedback Active Noise Control Based Voice Enhancing Ear-Protection System

  • Moon, Seong-Pil;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1627-1633
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a voice enhancing ear-protection system which is based on feedback active noise control(FBANC). The proposed system selectively suppresses the background noise and preserves the talking voice by controlling the adaptive algorithm with the voice activity period detection module. The noise reduction performance of the proposed noise canceling algorithm is analytically derived for the two key performance affecting parameters, i.e., electro-acoustic coupling distance and noise bandwidth. The proposed system is also implemented with a floating-point DSP system and its performance is experimentally tested to compare with the analytically derived results. The achieved levels of noise reduction for the three different noise bandwidths cases, i.e., 10Hz, 50Hz, and 90Hz, are high to show 17.05dB, 10.54dB and 8.99dB, respectively. The feasibility of the proposed system is also shown by the peak noise reduction achieved more than 25dB while preserving the voice component in the frequency range between 200-800Hz.

Characteristics of a Home Panel Board with Surge Protection Device (서-지차단장치 내장형 단위세대 분전반의 특성)

  • 이종혁;송재용;이종호;홍경민;길경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2000
  • We developed a home electric panel board with surge protection device to protect home electric appliances from transient overvoltages and electromagnetic(EM) noise. In this paper, electrical characteristics of the home electric panel board are described. From the performance test using a combination surge generator standardized in IEC 610004-5, it is confirmed that the proposed home panel board has an excellent surge protection performance. Also, EM noise reduction characteristics of the panel board in ranges from 150 kHz to 30 MHz is estimated by using a network analyser, and the results showed that the panel board has an over 20 45 noise reduction performance.

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Consideration on the Performance Evaluation Criteria & Test Data Analysis for the Roadside Safety Facilities (차량방호안전시설 성능평가기준 및 시험데이터 분석에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Changseok;Kim, Changhyun;Suk, Jusik;Kang, Byungdo
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2014
  • To verify the performance of roadside safety facilities, strength and occupant protection test are performed by evaluation criteria. Strength test use a truck and occupant protection test use a sedan. Strength perfomance is analyzed pass rate by post lateral resistance of the safety barrier. Occupant protection performance is analyzed from THIV(Theoretical Head Impact Velocity) and PHD(Post-impact Head Deceleration) by crash cushion test.

Analysis on Durability Performance Enhancement and Economical Efficiency through Chloride Protection for Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물의 염해도장을 통한 내구성능 향상 및 경제적 효과분석)

  • Chai, Won-Kyu;Kim, Seong-Heon;Son, Young-Hyun;Park, Ju-Won;Lee, Cheung-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2010
  • In this study, detailed assessment for durability performance were performed on the chloride protected concrete structures to investigate the effectiveness of chloride protection. And economical efficiency for the chloride protected concrete structures were studied by LCC(Life Cycle Cost) analysis. In the comparison result of the first section repair time, it was found that the chloride protected concrete structures was economical better than the non-protected concrete structures in the long term. According to the analysis result of the accumulated chloride concentration by used time and chloride ion concentration by depth, it can be seen that the permeation through time from chloride has increased two times in the chloride protected concrete structures.

An Analysis of Performance Testing for Metallic Connection Components of Lightning Protection System (피뢰시스템 구성부품 중 금속접속재의 성능시험 및 결과분석)

  • Lee, Ju-Cheol;Lee, An-Ki;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2014
  • Recently, IEC published new standards about the requirements and tests for lightning protection system(LPS) components. If components are used for LPS, they should comply with the IEC standards. This paper, we collected six specimens for the metallic connection components using in domestic, and it tested for withstand lightning current which according to the IEC 62561-1. As a result, only one specimen meet this performance requirement. The specimen is the metallic connection component with four bolts fixed. Therefor, when designing of LPS in domestic, the metallic connection components shall be taken into account for the selection of the withstand lightning current. In addition, we need to develop for LPS components product and the national standards.

Over-Excitation Protection Relaying using the 345kV Power System Modeling Data (345kV 계통 모델링 데이터를 활용한 과여자 보호계전기법)

  • Park, Chul-Won;Ban, Yu-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2011
  • A large AC generator is an important component of the power system. It is a need for research of AC generator protection relay for the next-generation ECMS and an efficient operation of protection control system. However, most of protection and control systems used in power plants have been still imported as turn-key and operated in domestic. This may cause the lack of the correct understanding on the protection systems and methods, and thus have difficulties in optimal operation. In this paper, over-excitation protection relaying is one of the protective factors in generator protection IED was presented. The cause and protection principles were dealt and, DFT-based gain compensation algorithm was adopted for the frequency measurement. The Republic of Korea 345kV modeling data by EMTP-RV was used for performance evaluation.

A Comparison of Restoration Schemes in Multiprotocol Label Switching Networks (MPLS망의 보호 복구 기술의 비교)

  • 오승훈;김영한
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4C
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    • pp.316-325
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    • 2002
  • This paper investigates the restoration schemes which are applied to the MPLS domain upon a network failure. We define the following three restoration service models by combining the various restoration schemes: "FIS-based protection service" (FIS: failure indication signal), "inversion traffic protection service" and "1+1 protection service". After a qualitative analysis of the performance in them, we have analyzed it on quantitative basis by the simulation. According to the simulation results, "1+1 protection service" guarantees the fastest and most lossless restoration service among them; however, it results in consuming considerable bandwidth and producing an amount of control traffic, which means poor network utilization. On the other hand, "FIS-based protection service" spends less bandwidth and generates less control traffic, which means better network utilization, but produces poor restoration service. "Inversion traffic protection service" provides the medium restoration service and utilization between "1+1 protection service" and "FIS-based protection service."

On-chip ESD protection design by using short-circuited stub for RF applications (Short-Circuited Stub를 이용한 RF회로에서의 정전기 방지)

  • 박창근;염기수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.288-292
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    • 2002
  • We propose the new type of on-chip ESD protection method for RF applications. By using the properties of RF circuits, we can use the short-circuited stub as ESD protection device in front of the DC blocking capacitor Specially, we can use short-circuited stub as the portion of the matching circuit so to reduce the and various parameters of the transmission line. This new type ESD protection method is very different from the conventional ESD protection method. With the new type ESD protection method, we remove the parasitic capacitance of ESD protection device which degrade the performance of core circuit.

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Problems and Solutions for Securing Fire Resistance Performance in Fire Protection doors (방화문 내화성능 확보에 대한 제도적 문제점 및 해결방안)

  • Kim, Juseong;Kim, Siwon;Cho, Youngduk;Kim, Jaejun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2020
  • Among many fire-related laws and standards such as fire protection, fire doors are important facilities that play a role in preventing the spread of fire and smoke in the event of fire, thereby minimizing human casualties. Accordingly, the standards for performance required by applicable laws and regulations and related enforcement rules and notices have been continuously raised and the corresponding performance must be secured. However, due to the shortcomings of the relevant laws and systems, the test results of the fire doors confirmed that there was a risk of passing products. In this study, the criteria for fire-related performance were analyzed, and the performance required by other laws, in addition to simple fire protection, was identified, the criteria were organized, and the complex performance required was clearly.