• 제목/요약/키워드: Propulsion

검색결과 6,293건 처리시간 0.035초

Evaluating the Application Feasibility of Lithium-Battery Electric Propulsion for Fishing Boats

  • Haiyang Zhang;Jaewon Jang;Maydison;Daekyun Oh;Zhiqiang Han
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2023
  • Many small vessels such as fishing boats operate in the world's oceans; accordingly, interest in these small vessels' exhaust-gas problem is increasing. Research on the application of electric-propulsion technology has been steadily conducted; however, the subject is limited to research ships or leisure boats, while research on application efficiency remains insufficient. This study attempts to apply lithium-battery electric-propulsion technology to small ships. A gross tonnage of 9.77, a representative fishing boat, is to be redesigned as a fully electrified ship. Without changing the main cabin's dimensions and fuel tanks, the ship's propulsion system is redesigned based on a lithium-battery electric-propulsion system. In addition, the redesigned system is compared with the original sample ship's diesel-propulsion system for application-effect analysis. The results indicate that under controlled sailing conditions, the weight and volume of the electric-propulsion system are 9.5 and 10.5 times those of the diesel-propulsion system, respectively. These values indicate that the system cannot meet fishing boats' high endurance requirements. Therefore, under the existing technical conditions, applying the full lithium-battery electric-propulsion system to solve the problem of high emissions from fishing boats shows limited feasibility.

작은 곤충의 정지비행 원리를 이용한 배의 추진 (Ship's Propulsion Using the Principle of Hovering Flight of a Small Insect)

  • 노기덕
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2001
  • A mechanism of hovering flight of small insects which is called the Weis-Fogh mechanism is applied to ship propulsion. A model of the propulsion mechanism is based on a two-dimensional model of the Weis-Fogh mechanism and consists of one or two wings in a square channel. A model ship equipped with this propulsion mechanism was made, and working tests were performed in a sea. The model ship sailed very smoothly and the moving speed of the wing was small compared with the advancing speed of the ship.

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An Overview of Magnetohydrodynamic Ship Propulsion with Superconducting Magnets

  • Kong, Yeong-Kyung
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 1993
  • The feasibility of Magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) Ship Propulsion using Superconduction Magnets is reviewed in light of relent advances in high-temperature superconducting. The propulsion using a screw propeller in the noise reduction has it's own limitation. The epochal noiseless MHD propulsion method which does not have this disadvantage is studying nowadays. The subject of a marine MHD as propulsion has been examined before and was found to be interesting because of relatively low magnetic flux densities. It is demonstrated that the MHD propulsion is technically interesting with high magnetic flux density. The development of large-scale magnets using the high-temperature superconductor now under development could make it practical to construct submersibles for high-speed and silent operation.

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Laser Propulsion in Free Flight

  • Kawahara, Takehiro;Watanabe, Keiko;Ogawa, Toshihiro;Sasoh, Akihiro
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제22회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.325-326
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    • 2004
  • Experiment of laser propulsion in free flight has never been conducted. At Institute of Fluid Science (IFS), Tohoku University, propulsive impulse generation by focusing on a rest projectile was demonstrated. Based on the ideas obtained from this experiment, experiment of laser propulsion of a projectile in flight by focusing $CO_2$ laser beam is being prepared for. The objective velocity increment in experiment is about 50 m/s.

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Propellants helium saturated efforts and its effects for HTV(H-II transfer vehicle) propulsion system ground firing tests

  • Nakai, Shunichiro;Ishizaki, Shinichiro;Yamamoto, Mio;Okudera, Hiroyuki;Imada, Takane;Matsuo, Shinobu
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2008
  • It is well known that helium saturated propellants significantly effects the dynamics of propulsion system, thruster cross coupling, water hammer and thruster performance. Especially for the propulsion systems, which have multiple high thrust engines, such as HTV(H-II transfer vehicle), the effect is more important. Therefore full-saturated propellants should be used at ground tests of HTV propulsion system and evaluate its effects. HTV is an advanced space vehicle being developed by Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency(JAXA) to enhance cargo delivery capabilities of the fleet of vehicles visiting the International Space Station(ISS). This paper presents an overview of the successful effort of the testing with saturated propellants(MMH/MON3) for HTV propulsion system during the ground firing tests.

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액화산소(LOX) 오염으로 인한 추진기관 사고발생 저감방법에 대한 연구 (A Study on Method of Decreasing Accident of Propulsion System according do LOX Contamination)

  • 유병일;;김상헌;이정호;김용욱;오승협
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구를 통해 액체로켓 추진기관의 운용 및 시험을 수행하는데 있어 LOX 시스템 내의 불순물로 인해 발생할 수 있는 문제점들에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 특히 LOX 시스템 내부에 축적되는 오염물질과 그것들의 시스템 내부이동 및 이에 따른 사고발생 확률에 관하여 심도 있는 연구를 하였다. 추진기관의 산화제 누출로 일어날 수 있는 사고의 확률을 감소시키기 위한 시스템 운영에 대한 몇 가지 방법들을 연구하였고, LOX 시스템 내 오염물질 축적으로 인한 사고발생 저감방법에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구를 통해 얻은 실험식의 일반적인 원리는 액체 추진기관의 LOX 시스템에 적용할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 기타 추진제에도 적용할 수 있다.

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Determination of Cyclogram for Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engine

  • Ha, Seong-Up;Kwon, Oh-Sung;Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Byoung-Hun;Kang, Sun-Il;Han, Sang-Yeop;Cho, In-Hyun;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2002
  • A vertical test stand based on launcher propulsion system was constructed and several tests for the determination of cyclogram were carried out. To make an accurate estimation, static and dynamic pressures were measured and analyzed. Especially, static pressure measurements using fast response sensors without extension tubes were used to determine operation sequence more evidently. The standard operation times of final valves were determined in cold flow tests with an engine head, and fire formation time in combustion chamber was checked in an ignition test with an ignitor only. On the basis of these tests, ignition sequence was established and combustion test cyclogram was finally determined. According to combustion test, test results were well matched with the determined cyclogram within 0.05 sec.

Propulsion System Modeling and Reduction for Conceptual Truss-Braced Wing Aircraft Design

  • Lee, Kyunghoon;Nam, Taewoo;Kang, Shinseong
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.651-661
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    • 2017
  • A truss-braced wing (TBW) aircraft has recently received increasing attention due to higher aerodynamic efficiency compared to conventional cantilever wing aircraft. For conceptual TBW aircraft design, we developed a propulsion-and-airframe integrated design environment by replacing a semi-empirical turbofan engine model with a thermodynamic cycle-based one built upon the numerical propulsion system simulation (NPSS). The constructed NPSS model benefitted TBW aircraft design study, as it could handle engine installation effects influencing engine fuel efficiency. The NPSS model also contributed to broadening TBW aircraft design space, for it provided turbofan engine design variables involving a technology factor reflecting progress in propulsion technology. To effectively consolidate the NPSS propulsion model with the TBW airframe model, we devised a rapid, approximate substitute of the NPSS model by reduced-order modeling (ROM) to resolve difficulties in model integration. In addition, we formed an artificial neural network (ANN) that associates engine component attributes evaluated by object-oriented weight analysis of turbine engine (WATE++) with engine design variables to determine engine weight and size, both of which bring together the propulsion and airframe system models. Through propulsion-andairframe design space exploration, we optimized TBW aircraft design for fuel saving and revealed that a simple engine model neglecting engine installation effects may overestimate TBW aircraft performance.

전기추진 비행기용 하이브리드 추진시스템 패시브 전력제어 하드웨어 시뮬레이션 (Hardware passive power control simulation of hybrid propulsion system for electric propulsion aircraft)

  • 박부민;이강엽;황오식;김영문;김춘택
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.544-547
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    • 2011
  • 한국항공우주연구원에서 개발 중인 중형 전기추진 무인기의 추진시스템에 대하여 하드웨어 통합 패시브 전력제어 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 이 추진시스템은 태양전지, 연료전지 및 배터리를 통합하여 전력원으로 사용하는 하이브리드 시스템이다. 연료전지는 I-V 커브를 모사하는 모사기를 제작하여 사용하였으며, 나머지 구성품들은 실제 탑재품들을 사용하였다. 시험 결과 각 전력원들은 요구전력 변화에 대해서 고유의 특성을 보이면서 원활히 동작되며, 안정적으로 운전됨을 확인하였다.

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달탐사위성 추진시스템 (Propulsion System for Moon Explorer)

  • 한조영;이호형
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년도 제30회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2008
  • 달탐사위성(궤도선) 1호는 2017년 착수 2020년 발사하고, 달탐사위성(착륙선) 2호는 2021년 착수 2025년 발사를 추진하게 되어 있다. 따라서 성공적인 임무 달성을 위해서는, 달탐사위성 추진시스템에 대한 기초 연구가 매우 중요한 시점이다. 본 연구에서는 달탐사위성에 적용 가능한 추진시스템에 대한 개념적인 타당성 및 비교 연구를 제시한다. 단일/이원/전기 추진시스템의 활용가능성을 외국의 사례와 비교/분석하고, 기술적인 장단점을 검토하여 달탐사위성 추진시스템으로 가능한 후보군을 제시한다.

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