• Title/Summary/Keyword: Propriety

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Application of Image Analysis to the Evaluation of Natural Soils (천연오염 평가에 대한 화상분석의 응용)

  • 이일심;차옥선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.194-205
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    • 1997
  • The typical instrumental assessment of ununiform natural soils has been carried out by yellowing of the specimens instead of the surface reflectance or the calculated formula. However, the regular instrumental area of sample holder is necessary for the measure of yellowing. Therefore, this study attempted to apply image analysis which had full color image by scanning of one time without limitation of instrumental area. The test samples were analyzed pseudo and full color image. This paper evaluated soil with hue of yellowing and gradation of gray level with color image analysis. Then, it was studied propriety of image analysis with correlation of yellowing, hue and gray level. Ultimately, the proposed image analysis in this paper was advanced method against the typical instrumental assessment.

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A Robot Control System Using Stereoscopic Image (입체영상을 이용한 로봇 제어시스템)

  • Ko, Jun Ho;Yang, Jae Seok;Kim, Yoon Sang
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a robot control system with stereoscopic Image was presented. The robot control system has an auto-focusing functionality which measures the distance between robot and object using an infrared sensor. By providing depth and information based on the stereoscopic image, it allows user to have presence and immersion as if he(she) be there. the proposed robot control system's propriety was examined through the comparison experiment with the mono-scopic image.

Bayesian Analysis for Burr-Type XStrength-Stress Model

  • Kang, Sang-gil;Ko, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we develop noninformative priors that are used for estimating the reliability of stress-strength system under the Burr-type X distribution. A class of priors is found by matching the coverage probabilities of one-sided Bayesian credible interval with the corresponding frequentist coverage probabilities. It turns out that the reference prior is a first order matching prior. The propriety of posterior under matching prior is provided. The frequentist coverage probabilities are given for small samples.

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A Study on the Propriety of Substitute Fuel of Gasoline Engine(VI) (가솔린 엔진용 대체연료의 타당성에 관한 연구(VI))

  • 유정인;양옥용
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1985
  • This study consists of instrumenting and running tests on variable compression engines and measuring the following combustion characterics: (a)flame speed, (b) emission and (c)performance parameter such as power and economy. The results were as follows: 1) The phase separation diagram of substitute fuels were obtained from phase separation experiment. 2) The flame propagation speed of substitute fuels were higher than gasoline and increased with increasing methanol weight percent of substitute fuels. 3) BEMP of substitute fuels was slightly less than that of gasoline but in the range of small weight percent, BEMP was compatible to gasoline. 4) Concentration of NOx decreased significantly with delaying spark advancing time. Also, it decreased for rich equivalence ratio but increased with high compression ratio. In general, NOx concentration was much lower than that of gasoline. 5) Concentration of HC and CO increased for rich equivalence ratio. Also it was lower than that of gasoline.

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Analysis of Temprature and Thermal Stress Distribution of a DI Diesel Engine Cylinder Head(PART I) (직접분사식 디젤엔진 실린더헤드의 온도 및 열응력 분포해석(PART I))

  • 이진호;이교승;장경준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 1996
  • In this study, 3-dimensional finite element model of a diesel engine cylinder head was made to accomplish heat transfer analysis and also thermal stress and deformation analysis. Heat release analysis and Nusselt-Reynolds correlations were applied to determine the convective boundary conditions which are required for heat transfer analysis to calculate temperature distribution. Thermal stress distribution was also investigated from heat transfer analysis results. Steady state temperature and heat flux were measured by using K-type thermocouples and then compared with numerical results to give a guarantee for the propriety of numerical analyses.

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Bayesian Survival Estimation of Pareto Distribution of the Second Kind Based on Type II Censored Data

  • Kim, Dal-Ho;Lee, Woo-Dong;Kang, Sang-Gil
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.729-742
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we discuss the propriety of the various noninformative priors for the Pareto distribution. The reference prior, Jeffreys prior and ad hoc noninformative prior which is used in several literatures will be introduced and showed that which prior gives the proper posterior distribution. The reference prior and Jeffreys prior give a proper posterior distribution, but ad hoc noninformative prior which is proportional to reciprocal of the parameters does not give a proper posterior. To compute survival function, we use the well-known approximation method proposed by Lindley (1980) and Tireney and Kadane (1986). And two methods are compared by simulation. A real data example is given to illustrate our methodology.

Simulation of Sediment Transport in a River System Using Particle Entrainment Simulator (페즈(PES)를 이용한 하천의 토사 이동 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2004
  • A feasibility of using Particle Entrainment Simulator (PES) to evaluate model variables describing sediment entrainment in a river system was investigated. PES in a laboratory was utilized to simulate the sediment resuspension phenomenon in the river and the subsequent relationship between shear rate and sediment entrainment was developed. The total suspended solids (TSS) data from PES was incorporated into statistical models in an effort to describe behaviors of net particle movement in the river. PES was found to be adequate for simulating particle entrainment phenomenon in a river system. Statistical analysis was used to assess propriety of PES data for predictive purposes. The results showed good relationships between PES results and system variables, such as average stream velocity and net particle movement.

A Study of Clinical Propriety from ECG Viewer Using Smart Phone (스마트폰을 이용한 ECG Viewer의 임상적 타당성 검토)

  • Kim, Jung-Su
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2010
  • The study was designed to transmit ECG(electrocardiogram) images from iPhone in order to check validity. Especially, web examined ECG transmissions from smart phones image viewer are good enough to secure clinical information and confirmed with visual. In result, it took 3 to 5 seconds for ECG viewer transmitting from a smart phone to display an image on mobile server to user's phone. For image valuation, we magnified the ECG image 100% or 200% at a resolution of $480{\times}320$ checking PQRST wave and found that it was both possible to see an accurate PQRST wave with all the trial data and to divide it into 1mm level of grid.

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D.C. Motor Speed Control by Learning Gain Regulator (학습이득 조절기에 의한 직류 모터 속도제어)

  • Park, Wal-Seo;Lee, Sung-Su;Kim, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2005
  • PID controller is widely used as automatic equipment for industry. However when a system has various characters of intermittence or continuance, a new parameter decision for accurate control is a bud task. As a method of solving this problem, in this paper, a teaming gain regulator as PID controller functions is presented. A propriety teaming gain of system is decided by a rule of Delta learning. The function of proposed loaming gain regulator is verified by simulation results of DC motor.

A Study on Analysis of Non linear Frequency Response of Electro-Hydraulic Systems (전기 유압 시스템의 비선형 주파수 응답 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Joo;Jun, Bong-Geon;Song, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the frequency response characteristics of the velocity controlled EHS system obtained by linear simulation method, nonlinear simulation method, and experimentation are compared one another, in order to verify propriety of the linearization method in case of analysis of hydraulic systems. The Bode diagrams are obtained by transforming time domain data of experimental results and nonlinear simulated ones with Fourier transform. The results of nonlinear simulation are more similar to the frequency response of the real systems than those of linear simulation. It is found that nonlinearity of hydraulic systems is mainly occurred from servo valve, and nonlinearity is increased as displacement of servo valve spool increases.

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