• 제목/요약/키워드: Properties analysis

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수소고압저장용기용 팔라듐 첨가 탄소섬유복합재에 대한 멀티스케일 응력해석 (Multiscale Stress Analysis of Palladium/Carbon Fiber Composites for the Hydrogen High Pressure Vessel)

  • 박우림;권오헌
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • The multi-scale analysis is more proper and precise for composite materials because of considering the individual microscopic structure and properties of each material for composite materials. The purpose of this study is to verify the validity of using palladium particles in carbon/fiber composites by multi-scale analysis. The palladium is a material for itself to detect leaking hydrogen by using the property of adsorbing hydrogen. The macroscopic model material properties used in this study are homogeneous material properties from microstructure. Homogenized material properties that are calculated from periodic boundary conditions in the microscopic representative volume element model of each macroscopic analysis model. In this study, three macroscopic models were used : carbon fiber/epoxy, carbon fiber/palladium, palladium/epoxy. As a result, adding palladium to carbon/epoxy composite is not a problem in terms of strength.

나노 인덴테이션 시험에서의 탄소성 재료의 파일업/싱크인 특성 (The piling-up/sinking-in response of elasto-plastic materials in nano-indentation using sharp indenter)

  • 김병민;이찬주;이정민;이상진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1367-1372
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    • 2007
  • Over the past decade, many computational researches have been performed to investigate quantitative relationships between load-displacement and material properties. But piling-up which causes errors to estimate mechanical material properties remains the most significant unresolved issue in nano-indentation test. This study has estimated quantitative aspects of the effects of material properties, especially work hardening exponent, on piling up/sinking in response of various materials. Using FE Analysis, piling up/sinking in response when material is indented by sharp indenter is investigated to evaluate the effects of material properties. From the FE analysis result, quantitative relationships between piling up/sinking in height and material properties is assessed using dimensional analysis which is used to define scaling variables and universal functions. And nano-indentaion test is performed to verify this relation on various materials. From the result of comparison with prediction from dimensional function and experiment, the work hardening exponent was found to have greater influence on the piling up/sinking in height during the nano-indentation than other material properties, such as elastic modulus and yield stress.

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아트리움 공간에 있어서 화재온도성상에 관한 이론해석 (The Analytical Study of Fire Properties in Atrium Space)

  • 김화중;이지희;최금란;김경례
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1993
  • Atrium being on fire, the flame is spread vertically, the methods of fire protection and the standards of security are different respectively. Therefore, in the case of atrium, it has many problems on the fire protection and the application of statute according to the space properties. So it is important to analysis, atrium being on fire, fire properties to space properties. From these points of view, the purpose of this study is to analysis the fire properties of atrium .

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유체 윤활 저널 베어링의 소음 예측 (Noise Estimation of Oil Lubricated Journal Bearings)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.1058-1064
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    • 2003
  • Noise estimating procedures of oil lubricated journal bearings are presented. Nonlinear analysis of rotor-bearing system including unbalance mass of the rotor is performed in order to obtain acoustical properties of the bearing. Acoustical properties of the bearing are investigated through frequency analysis of the pressure fluctuation of the fluid film calculated from the nonlinear analysis. Noise estimating procedures presented in this paper could aid in the evaluation and understanding of acoustical properties of oil lubricated journal bearings.

초탄성 및 점탄성 물성을 고려한 자동차용 휠 베어링 실의 드래그 토크 예측 (Drag Torque Prediction for Automotive Wheel Bearing Seals Considering Viscoelastic as Well as Hyperelastic Material Properties)

  • 이승표
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2019
  • Wheel bearings are important automotive parts that bear the vehicle weight and translate rotation motion; in addition, their seals are components that prevent grease leakage and foreign material from entering from the outside of the bearings. Recently, as the need for electric vehicles and eco-friendly vehicles has been emerging, the reduction in fuel consumption and $CO_2$ emissions are becoming the most important issues for automobile manufacturers. In the case of wheel bearings, seals are a key part of drag torque. In this study, we investigate the prediction of the drag torque taking into consideration the hyperelastic and viscoelastic material properties of automotive wheel bearing seals. Numerical analysis based on the finite element method is conducted for the deformation analyses of the seals. To improve the reliability of the rubber seal analysis, three types of rubber material properties are considered, and analysis is conducted using the hyperelastic material properties. Viscoelastic material property tests are also conducted. Deformation analysis considering the hyperelastic and viscoelastic material properties is performed, and the effects of the viscoelastic material properties are compared with the results obtained by the consideration of the hyperelastic material properties. As a result of these analyses, the drag torque is 0.29 Nm when the hyperelastic characteristics are taken into account, and the drag torque is 0.27 Nm when both the hyperelastic and viscoelastic characteristics are taken into account. Therefore, it is determined that the analysis considering both hyperelastic and viscoelastic characteristics must be performed because of its reliability in predicting the drag torque of the rubber seals.

굴곡각에 따른 3차원 평직 복합재료의 등가 물성치 예측 (Crimp Angle Dependence of Effective Properties for 3-D Weave Composite)

  • 최윤선;우경식
    • Composites Research
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 3차원 평직 복합재료의 3-방향 섬유다발의 굴곡각에 따른 다양한 모델링을 구축하고, 제시한 모델에 대하여 등가 물성치를 예측하였다. 3차원 평직복합재료의 단위셀을 정의하고 미시역학 계산결과인 섬유다발 물성치를 사용하여 섬유다발에 굴곡각에 따라 물성치가 변화하도록 요소 물성축을 설정 후 3차원 평직 복합재료의 중시해석을 수행하였다. 계산결과 등가물성치는 참고문헌에 제시된 해석 및 실험값을 비교하여 타당성을 확보하였으며 계산결과 3-방향 섬유다발 굴곡각이 미치는 영향에 대하여 고찰하였다. 또한 초기파손 강도와 파손순서에 대해서도 조사하였다.

Relationship between Plant Species Covers and Soil Chemical Properties in Poorly Controlled Waste Landfill Sites

  • Kim, Kee-Dae;Lee, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2007
  • The relationships between the cover of herbaceous species and 15 soil chemical properties (organic carbon contents, total N, available P, exchangeable K, Na, Ca and Mg, HCl-extractable Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn) in nine poorly controlled waste landfill sites in Korea were examined by correlation analysis and multiple regression equations. Species showed different patterns of correlation between their cover values and soil chemical properties. The cover of Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior, Aster subulatus var. sandwicensis and Erechtites hieracifolia were negatively correlated with the contents of Fe, Mn and Ni within landfill soils. Total cover of all species in quadrats was positively correlated with the contents of Cd and negatively correlated with the contents of Mn and Fe from stepwise regression analysis with 15 soil properties. Canonical correspondence analysis demonstrated that the distribution of native and exotic plants on poorly controlled landfills was significantly influenced by the contents of Na and Ca in soils, respectively.

문화재 보존을 위한 수치자료 구축과 공간분석 (Precision Digital Data Capture and Spatial Analysis for Preserving Cultural Properties)

  • 강준묵;서만철;배상호;이성순
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1997
  • 문화재에 대한 정밀 수치자료의 획득과 공간분석 체계의 구축은 대상물의 보존 차원에서 매우 중요한 의미를 지니고 있다. 본 연구는 문화재즐 보다 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 기하학적 수치자료의 획득과 이의 정량적 공간분석에 관한 것이다. 공주 무령왕릉 군에 대한 동일좌표계 상에서의 3차원 정밀 실측과 영상해석을 실시하여 수치자료의 기반을 구축하고 다양한 기하학적 분석은 물론 3차원 모니터링을 수행하므로서 보존대책의 기초자료를 제공할 수 있었다.

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유한요소법을 이용한 평직 세라믹 기지 복합재료의 등가물성치 산정 (Finite Element Analysis for Effective Properties of Ceramic Matrix Plain Woven Textile Composites)

  • 이성욱;조종두
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1163-1167
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    • 2003
  • Effective properties of ceramic matrix plain woven textile composites were calculated using finite element analysis. The considered geometry is a unit cell of plain weave and the analysis was performed by commercial finite element program, ANSYS. The materials for analysis are 3 types for matrix, 1 type for fiber with various volume fraction. The result indicates that the effective properties of ceramic matrix composites can be controlled by the volume fraction. The result can be used for numerical analysis using ceramic matrix composites.

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용접물성치를 고려한 소형 공정열교환기 시제품의 고온구조해석 (High-Temperature Structural Analysis on the Small-Scale PHE Prototype using Weld Properties)

  • 송기남;홍성덕;박홍윤
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • A PHE (Process Heat Exchanger) in a nuclear hydrogen system is a key component required to transfer heat energy of $950^{\circ}C$ generated in a VHTR (Very High Temperature gas cooled Reactor) to the chemical reaction that yields a large quantity of hydrogen. A small-scale PHE prototype made of Hastelloy-X is being tested in a small-scale gas loop at Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. Previous research on the high-temperature structural analysis of the small-scale PHE prototype had been performed only using parent material properties. In this study, high-temperature structural analysis using weld properties in weld zone was performed and the analysis results compared with the previous research.