• Title/Summary/Keyword: Propagation time

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A Mobile Measurement Technique of Picture Quality Impairing Factor In Mobile Television Reception under Multipath Propagation Environments (다중경로 전파환경에서 텔레비전 이동수신시의 화상품질 열화요인 이동측정법)

  • Deock Ho Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.8
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a mobile measurement technique of the ghost-flutter caused in mobile television reception. The ghost-flutter is caused by timing variation of the television horizontal synchronizing pulse due to frequency selective fading in a multipath propagation environment. The ghost-flutter can be detected by measuring the dynamic timing variation of horizontal synchronizing pulse. Especially, in this paper, a technique for measuring horizontal synchronizing timing fluctuations which cause the ghost-flutter is developed, using a Rubidium oscillator as a time standard with high stability.

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A Self-Timed Divider Structure using RSD Number System (RSD 수 표현 체계를 이용한 셀프 타임드 제산기의 구조)

  • 최기영;강준우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.5
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a divider structure that combines a carry-propagation-free division algorithm using RSD number system and a self-timed ring structure. The self-timed ring structure enables the divider to compute at a speed comparable to that of combinational array dividers with less silicon area. By exploiting the carry-propagation-free division algorithm, we can achieve further reduction of silicon area and computation time. The algorithm and structure of the proposed divider have been successfully verified through VHDL modeling and simulation. Preliminary experimental results show the effectiveness of the algorithm and structure.

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Pulse Propagation Characteristics of Multilayer-Multiconcuctor Transmission Line Network (다층 다도체 선로로 구성된 회로의 펄스전송 특성)

  • 장행종;임영석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.10
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, by modeling the Multilayer-Multiconductor Transmission Line(MMTL) with the characteristic parameters-effective dielectric constant, eigen modal voltages, characteristic impedances at each mode, pulse propagation characteristics of MMTL network are simulated. Transmission line modelling is performed in frequency domain, then time domain resposes are obtained by transforming the frequency domain response using fast Fourier transform.

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Implementation of Speed Sensorless Induction Motor drives by Fast Learning Neural Network using RLS Approach

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Kook, Yoon-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a newly developed speed sensorless drive using RLS based on Neural Network Training Algorithm. The proposed algorithm has just the time-varying learning rate, while the wellknown back-propagation algorithm based on gradient descent has a constant learning rate. The number of iterations required by the new algorithm to converge is less than that of the back-propagation algorithm. The theoretical analysis and experimental results to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy are described.

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Signal Processing Techniques for Recovering Input Waveforms in Dispersive Lamb Wave Propagation (분산성 램파의 전파에서 입력 파형의 복원을 위한 신호처리)

  • Jeong, Hyunjo;Cho, Sungjong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.694-695
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    • 2013
  • An experimental study has been made with the use of time reversal concepts to recover the input waveform in a long range propagation of dispersive Lamb waves. Three techniques have been tested: Regular TR, 1 bit TR and Inverse filter (IF). The IF approach was found to completely recover the original input signal. Moreover, the IF technique significantly increases the contrast, i.e., the ratio of the recovered signal and the sideband signal.

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Tree-dimensional FE Analysis of Acoustic Emission of Fiber Breakage using Explicit Time Integration Method (외연적 시간적분법을 이용한 복합재료 섬유 파단 시 음향방출의 3차원 유한요소 해석)

  • Paik, Seung-Hoon;Park, Si-Hyong;Kim, Seung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2005
  • The numerical simulation is performed for the acoustic emission and the wave propagation due to fiber breakage in single fiber composite plates by the finite element transient analysis. The acoustic emission and the following wave motions from a fiber breakage under a static loading is simulated to investigate the applicability of the explicit finite element method and the equivalent volume force model as a simulation tool of wave propagation and a modeling technique of an acoustic emission. For such a simple case of the damage event under static loading, various parameters affecting the wave motion are investigated for reliable simulations of the impact damage event. The high velocity and the small wave length of the acoustic emission require a refined analysis with dense distribution of the finite element and a small time step. In order to fulfill the requirement for capturing the exact wave propagation and to cover the 3-D simulation, we utilize the parallel FE transient analysis code and the parallel computing technology.

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A Study on the Effects of Ignition Systems on the Heat Release Rate and Mass Fraction Burnt at a Constant Volume Combustion Chamber (정적연소기에서 점화장치가 열발생률과 잘량연소율에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jeong-Hun;Lee, Gi-Hyeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1486-1496
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    • 2000
  • The initial flame kernel development and flame propagation in a constant volume combustion chamber is analyzed by the heat release rate and the mass fraction burnt. The combustion pressure is measured with a piezoelectric type pressure sensor. In order to evaluate the effects of ignition system and ignition energy on the flame propagation, four different ignition systems are designed and tested, and the ignition energy is varied by the dwell time. Several different spark plugs are also tested and examined to analysis the effects of electrodes on flame kernel development. The results show that the when the dwell time is increased, and when the spark plug gap is extended, heat release rate and the mass burnt fraction are increased. The materials and shapes of electrodes affect the flame development, because they change the energy transfer efficiency from electrical energy to chemical energy. The diameter of electrodes influences not only the heat release rate but also the mass burnt fraction as well.

Measurements on the Propagation Characteristics of the Hydrogen Flame by Ultra Fine Thermocouple (극세선 열전대에 의한 수소화염의 전파특성 측정)

  • Kim, Dong-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2010
  • Hydrogen is expected to become a new, clean source of energy for the next generation. Therefore, many studies have investigated the characteristics of the hydrogen flame. However, because the hydrogen flame has high temperature, the flame does not emit visible light, and the flame propagates at a high velocity, investigating its characteristics is difficult. In the present study, in order to simultaneously examine the flame temperature and flame propagation velocity of hydrogen/air mixtures, ultra fine thermocouples with diameters of 12.7, 25.4, and 50.8 ${\mu}m$ are utilized. The results show that it is possible to detect the arrival time of the flame. Due to the temperature compensation with the time constants of thermocouples, it is also possible to estimate the flame temperature.

Propagation Neural Networks based on vision techniques for detecting of Faulty Insulator (불량애자 검출을 위한 비젼 기반 전파 신경망)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Young-Min;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Park, Hyun-Chul;Lim, Sung-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1097-1102
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    • 2002
  • For detecting of Faulty Insulator, a new Lateral Information Propagation Networks (LIPN) has been proposed. Energized insulator is reduced the rate of insulation extremely, and taken the results dirty and injured. It is necessary to be actions that detect the faulty insulator and exchange the new one. And thus, we have designed the LIPN to be detected that insulators by the real time computation method through the inter-node diffusion. In the network, a node corresponds to a state in the quantized input space. Each node is composed of a processing unit and fixed weights from its neighbor nodes as well as its input terminal. Information propagates among neighbor nodes laterally and inter-node interpolation is achieved. Through several simulation experiments,real time reconstruction of the nonlinear image information is processed.

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Design of Signal Measurement System for In-Building Propagation Characteristics based on Signature Sequence (시그니처 시퀀스 기반 건물 내 메시지 전달특성 측정시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the collection of the sensor data and its analysis become important as the smart buildings equipped with the various sensors appear as a usual scene. The interconnection through the wire cable among the sensors is indispensible because of the information collections such as the temperature, the humidity, and the luminance in the rooms and the hallways for the effective management of the in-building energies. However, these interconnections through the cabling will be very costly, time-consuming, and a difficult task since they will cause some damages to the buildings. Therefore, the interconnections through the unwired connections are required in terms of the deployment effectiveness such as time and cost In this paper, the design and the operation appropriateness are confirmed through the simulation of the signal measurement system for in-building propagation characteristics based on signature sequence.