• 제목/요약/키워드: Project risk

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AN EFFECT ANLYSIS OF RISK FACTORS FOR BUILD TRANSFER LEASE PROJECTS

  • Yang-Woo Lee;Soo-Yong Kim; Jung-Man Jung;Dae-Young Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.498-508
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    • 2007
  • The Build-Transfer-Lease (BTL) projects have rapidly increased under the Government support during recent years. This paper presents the risk analysis of factors affecting BTL projects in the initial phase. This study resulted in 10 significant risk factors influencing on each phase of BTL projects and then factors were grouped into each phase. The sensitivity analysis was also performed to identify risk factors with more significant influence on BTL projects. The results may useful to practitioners in order to cope with risks in initial phase of BTL projects. The paper resulted in the distribution of risks to project parties, thus it can be used as standards for risk assignment to competent authorities and private enterprises of BTL projects.

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군용항공기 연구개발 사업의 리스크 관리 (Risk Management for R&D Projects in the Military Aircraft Systems)

  • 김성훈;이현철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2021
  • Military aircraft R&D projects require large-scale investment in cost and time, and involve a complex coordination process in decision-making. The R&D project manager should determine the development management priorities as accurately as possible and focus on R&D capabilities, thereby reducing the risks of the aircraft R&D project. To this end, this study aims to reduce R&D risk by prioritizing cost, schedule, and performance, which are basic management factors used in R&D project management in defense project management regulations. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is applied using a questionnaire for managers in charge of aviation R&D under the Defense Acquisition Program Administration. As a primary result, the importance of the factors that the aircraft R&D project manager should consider was derived in the order of performance, cost, and schedule, and the priorities of performance and cost in the lower layer were also identified. In addition, in order to provide practical risk management measures to aircraft R&D project managers, the results of analyzing 28 cases of US National Transportation Safety Board accidents were compared and analyzed with the AHP analysis results, and management measures suitable for the situation were specified.

Development of Risk Analysis System for Integrated Environmental Management in Korea

  • Shin, Dong-Chun;Kim, Ye-Shin;Park, Sung-Eun;Yang, Ji-Yeon;Lim, Young-Wook
    • 한국환경독성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경독성학회 2003년도 추계국제학술대회
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2003
  • The Eco-2 Project presents a win-win strategy for the environment and for the economy (ECO-2 is an abbreviation of Ecology and Economy), The project was initiated by the Korean Ministry of the Environment to promote the development of an environmental industry technology as a means of driving national development in this sector. Our project work belongs to the category of integrated environment management technology, and is described as a development and utilization of risk assessment and analysis system for integrated environmental management in municipal and industrial areas. The goal of our project is to develop available system software in health and ecological risk assessment and to offer it as Decision Support System (DSS) to aid the effective management of environmental risk in municipal and industrial areas in Korea.

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OPTION DESIGN STRATEGIES FOR INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS

  • Charles Y. J. Cheah;Jicai Liu
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.980-985
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    • 2005
  • Since the 1980s, Build-Operate-Transfer and its variations have become a common approach to develop large-scale infrastructure projects. Despite the slight variations in contractual settings, the key issue for all parties concerned is to assess the risks and uncertainties inherent in a project. The risk factors studied and highlighted by past researchers are very diverse. This paper starts with an objective to compare the risk factors in different sectors of infrastructure, and then categorize them into two kinds: general and specific. Following this classification, risk mitigation strategies should be adopted differently at the corporate and project levels. A few short cases have also been used to illustrate the flexible measures or "options" that some project participants have designed to address risks and uncertainties at the two levels.

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A PROFIRABILITY MODEL BASED ON PRIMARY FACTOR ANALYSIS IN THE EARLY PHASE OF HOUSING REDEVELOPMENT PROJECTS

  • Kyeong-Hwan Ahn;U-Yeong Gim;Jong-Sik Lee;Won Kwon;Jae-Youl Chun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.497-501
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    • 2013
  • An important decision-making element for the success of housing redevelopment projects is a prediction of the profitability of redevelopment. Risk factors influencing profitability were deduced through a review of the literature about profitability and a risk analysis developed by a survey of maintenance projects. In addition, a profitability prediction depending on the analysis of risk factors is necessary to judge the business feasibility of a project in the planning stages. A profitability prediction model of management and disposal method, which is calculated by proportional rate and which helps estimate contributions to profitability, is proposed to prevent difficulties in business development. The proposed model has the potential to prevent interruptions, reduce the length of projects, generate cost savings, and enable rational decision-making during the project period by allowing a judgment of profitability at the planning stage.

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오피스 리모델링 프로젝트 특성에 따른 공기지연 리스크 발생 영향도 (Effect of Office Building Remodeling Project Characteristics on the Occurrence of Schedule Delay Risk Factors)

  • 조규만;김태훈
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2018
  • 리모델링 사업의 고유 리스크 요인들로 인해, 리모델링 사업의 실패가 빈번하게 발생하고 있는 실정이며 특히 공기지연이 거의 대부분의 리모델링 프로젝트에서 발생하고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 리모델링 프로젝트의 공기지연을 야기하는 리스크요인들이 모든 리모델링 프로젝트에 공통적으로 발생하는 것은 아니며, 해당 프로젝트의 다양한 특성에 따라 리스크 요인들의 발생가능성이 영향을 받게 된다. 이러한 맥락에서, 리모델링 프로젝트를 수행한 경험이 있는 29명의 현장관리자들을 대상으로 수행된 신뢰성 있는 설문조사 결과를 바탕으로, (1) 리모델링 프로젝트의 속성들이 리스크 요인의 발생에 얼마나 빈번하게 영향을 미치는지를 평가한 "프로젝트의 속성별 중요도"를 산정하였고, (2) 어떤 리스크 요인의 발생가능성이 가장 큰지를 평가한 "리모델링 사업의 공기지연 리스크 요인별 중요도" 그리고 (3) 이상의 두 가지를 혼합한, "각각의 리스크 요인의 발생에 영향을 미치는 프로젝트 속성별 영향도"를 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통하여, 리모델링을 고려하는 건축물의 다양한 특성들과 공기지연 리스크 발생가능성 사이의 관계를 다각적인 측면으로 분석하였고, 이를 통해, 리모델링을 계획하고 있는 발주자가 해당 프로젝트의 오피스의 특성에 따라 발생가능성이 높은 공기지연 리스크를 사전에 파악할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

THREE-STAGED RISK EVALUATION MODEL FOR BIDDING ON INTERNATIONAL CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Wooyong Jung;Seung Heon Han
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 2011
  • Risk evaluation approaches for bidding on international construction projects are typically partitioned into three stages: country selection, project classification, and bid-cost evaluation. However, previous studies are frequently under attack in that they have several crucial limitations: 1) a dearth of studies about country selection risk tailored for the overseas construction market at a corporate level; 2) no consideration of uncertainties for input variable per se; 3) less probabilistic approaches in estimating a range of cost variance; and 4) less inclusion of covariance impacts. This study thus suggests a three-staged risk evaluation model to resolve these inherent problems. In the first stage, a country portfolio model that maximizes the expected construction market growth rate and profit rate while decreasing market uncertainty is formulated using multi-objective genetic analysis. Following this, probabilistic approaches for screening bad projects are suggested through applying various data mining methods such as discriminant logistic regression, neural network, C5.0, and support vector machine. For the last stage, the cost overrun prediction model is simulated for determining a reasonable bid cost, while considering non-parametric distribution, effects of systematic risks, and the firm's specific capability accrued in a given country. Through the three consecutive models, this study verifies that international construction risk can be allocated, reduced, and projected to some degree, thereby contributing to sustaining stable profits and revenues in both the short-term and the long-term perspective.

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A Portfolio Model for National IT R&D Strategy Project Selection Methods

  • Ryu, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we offer a new strategic portfolio model for national IT R&D project selection in Korea. A risk and return (R-R) portfolio model was developed using an objectively quantified index on the two axes of risk and return, in order to select a strategic project and allocate resources in compliance with a national IT R&D strategy. We strategize using the R-R portfolio model to solve the non-strategy and subjectivity problems of the existing national R&D project selection model. We also use the quantified evaluation index of the IT technology road map (TRM) and the technical level reports (TLR) for the subjectivity of project selection, and try to discover the weights using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). In addition, we intend to maximize the chance for a successful national IT R&D project, by selecting a strategic portfolio project and balancing the allocation of resources effectively and objectively.

Forecasting Project Cost and Time using Fuzzy Set Theory and Contractors' Judgment

  • Alshibani, Adel
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a new method for forecasting construction project cost and time at completion or at any intermediate time horizon of the project duration. The method is designed to overcome identified limitations of current applications of earned value method in forecasting project cost and time. The proposed method usesfuzzy set theory to model uncertainties associated with project performance and it integrates the earned value technique and the contractors' judgement. The fuzzy set theory is applied as an alternative approach to deterministic and probabilistic methods. Using fuzzy set theory allows contractors to: (1) perform risk analysis for different scenarios of project performance indices, and (2) perform different scenarios expressing vagueness and imprecision of forecasted project cost and time using a set of measures and indices. Unlike the current applications of Earned Value Method(EVM), The proposed method has a numberof interesting features: (1) integrating contractors' judgement in forecasting project performance; (2) enabling contractors to evaluate the risk associated with cost overrun in much simpler method comparing with that of simulation, and (3) accounting for uncertainties involved in the forecasting project cost.

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무기체계 시험업무에 대한 리스크 관리 표준 프로세스 연구 (A Study on Standard Process of Risk Management for Defense Systems Test Works)

  • 나태흠;허동은;김영민;이주연
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.364-374
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    • 2024
  • Today, risks created by uncertainty must be managed for successful project execution. From this perspective, applying a risk management process is very important for successful defense systems test works. This paper describes 'the implentation of risk management process for test work' carried out by DTERI's process improvement activities. In this study, the concept of risk management process, and details of the risk management process are examined through PMBOK and ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288, CMMI. After that, we defined 'Standard Process for Risk Management' of defence systems test works. And, we describe 'Risk Management Function' of DTERI's Project Management System(PMS) and the risk management process of DTERI. Finally, the effectiveness of the risk management standard process is verified through quantitative analysis.