• Title/Summary/Keyword: Productive Activities

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Productive Activities and Psychological Well-being in the Elderly (노년기 생산적 활동과 심리적 안녕)

  • Sung, Hea-Young;Cho, Hee-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.6 s.220
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate productive activities effect on psychological well-being in the elderly. As people grow older, the level of physical function and psychological well-being is decreased. But We verified maintaining productive activities could make buffering effect on psychological well-being. And We investigate what kind of productive activities could effect on psychological well-being by gender. As a result, there were differences in self efficacy belief, life satisfaction and depression by age, education, absence of spouse, subjective economic status and physical function. Group activity and domestic labor had on affirmative effect on self efficacy belief in male and female elder. Learning activity had on positive effect on life satisfaction in female. Depression was negative influenced by voluntary activity and domestic labor in female and pay work, group activity and domestic labor in male.

An Experiential Study of a Week of Korean High School Students on What They Do, Where They Go, and How They Feel Flow (경험표집법을 이용한 고등학생들의 생활경험에 관한 연구: 주된 활동과, 활동 공간, 및 플로우를 중심으로)

  • 최인수;김순옥;황선진;이수진
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.213-227
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to explore a weekly life of Korean high school students, especially focused on their activities, locations, and flow. The data were collected from 116 high school students by the Experiential Sampling Method, employing a cellular-phone as a signaling device. Students reported, in response to the 6964 random signals, that 43.4% of their time was spent for social/leisure activities. An additional 31% percent of time was used for productive activities and the rest of times belonged to maintenance activities. When engaged in productive activities, they usually reported anxiety, while they felt bored for social/leisure activities and flow for maintenance activities. The most pervasive context of their lives was school (42.8%), followed by home (33.3%), public space (24.6%), and educational institutes (9.2%). In general, they experienced flow for the most of the locations, except educational settings in which they felt anxiety. The flow for productive activities varied by gender, pending on where they had productive activities, while others did not show any significant differences in the activity flow by locations.

Design of Plant Information System for Decreasing Plant Loss (설비 로스 절감을 위한 설비정보시스템 설계)

  • Kim Tae Hwan;Choi Sung Hee;Nam Sung Don
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2005
  • TPM(Total Productive Management) that is enforcing introducing more than $80\%$ in domestic manufacturing industry is using total plant efficiency by the evaluation index, and as a result, can see a lot of examples that plant productivity is increased. This study's purpose centers total productive management activities that is management system for total plant efficiency's maximization, plant information system that total productive management activities factor that is enforcing in manufacturing industry can develop evaluation model that can evaluate qualitative activities by quantitative activities in process that maximize total plant efficiency wishes to do design.

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The Effect on the Life Satisfaction of the Korean Elderly according to Their Preparation for Old Ages - Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Productive Activities - (노후준비도가 노인의 생활만족도에 미치는 영향 연구 -생산적 활동의 매개효과-)

  • Hong, Young Joon;Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.91-110
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of preparation for old age on the life satisfaction, and the mediating effect of productive activities on the relationship between preparation for old and life satisfaction among the old age in Korea. The subject for this study is 226 older adults who participated in the work fare program of community welfare centers. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS WIN(ver.18.0) program, and frequency analysis, descriptive analysis, multiple regression, and Sobel test were utilized. The result revealed that productive activities has a partial mediating effect between preparation for old Age and life satisfaction. Based on these findings, the theoretical and practical implications were discussed.

Development of Plant Safety Information Management System for Preventive Maintenance (사전예방을 위한 설비안전정보시스템 개발)

  • Kim Tae Hwan;Yang Kwang Mo;Choi Seung Hee;Kang Kyung Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • TPM(Total Productive Management) that is enforcing introducing more than $80\%$ in domestic manufacturing industry is using total plant efficiency by the evaluation index, and as a result, can see a lot of examples that plant productivity is increased. This study's purpose centers total productive management activities that is management system for total plant efficiency's maximization, plant information system that total productive management activities factor that is enforcing in manufacturing industry can develop evaluation model that can evaluate qualitative activities by quantitative activities in process that maximize total plant efficiency wishes to do design.

The Effect of Productive Activities on Future Time Perspective in Later Life: A Mediating Role of Life Satisfaction (노년기 생산적 활동과 미래시간조망 간의 관계: 삶의 만족감의 매개효과)

  • Bae, Suhyun;Kim, Giyeon
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2021
  • The present study aims to examine the mediating role of life satisfaction in the relationship between productive activities and future time perspective in later life. Drawn from the 7th wave of the Korea Longitudinal Study of Aging, our sample consists of a total of 6,756 older adults aged 55 and over. Complex samples analyses were conducted the relationship between productive activities, life satisfaction and future time perspective measured in two dimensions (i. e., life expectancy and job expectation). Results from complex samples analysis showed that productive activities were associated with life satisfaction and future time perspective. Employed older adults including unpaid family workers tended to have higher levels of life satisfaction and future time perspective (i.e., life expectancy and job expectation) than their counterparts. The relationship between productive activities and future time perspective was mediated by life satisfaction. Findings suggest that engaging in productive activities influences better satisfaction with life among older adults, which is eventually linked to an expansive view of the future. Policy implications were discussed that promoting productive activities in later life and age-friendly working environment should be encouraged.

Facilitating Pre-Service Elementary Teachers' Productive Reflection on Their Science Teaching through Meta-Analysis of Their Reflective Journals (수업 반성 저널의 메타 분석 활동을 통한 초등 예비교사의 생산적 반성 증진)

  • Yoon, Hye-Gyoung
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.322-334
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the researcher aimed to increase productive reflection of pre-service elementary teachers through meta-analysis of their own reflective journals. The meta-analysis activities are expected to enhance their learning effectively as a kind of self-assesment. During 8 week simulation teaching, 26 pre-service teachers kept individual journal writing and the meta-analysis activities were implemented twice (after the 3rd and 8th week). Right after the first meta-analysis, the pre-service teachers' productive reflection increased clearly. However this would not guarantee the effect would last long time period. By analyzing 8 week reflective journals, reports on meta-analysis activities and small group interview, this study shed light on practical ways of enhancing reflective teacher education.

Complexity of Productive Activities and Life-Satisfaction of Korea's Older People (노인 생산적 활동의 복합성과 생활만족도)

  • Kim, Ju-Hyun
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.57-81
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    • 2007
  • Current discussions on productive aging are going towards the direction to sustain a social productivity and lessen a social burden, and this becomes distinct as it gives a strong value to the activity and independence of older people. This study highlights complex situations of productive activities in the group of older people by analyzing the survey of Among the productive activities of older people, two areas of activities - paid labor and social support - were interpreted differently according to their economic stability, spontaneity and family relations. This difference becomes more remarkable in the analysis on life satisfaction of older people. In paid work, which is the most common productive activity, there was a big difference in life satisfaction between those who work spontaneously and those who work inevitably to make a living. And in the comparison of life satisfaction for those who participate in homemaking and care working according to their economic situations and family relations, those who were unsatisfied with family relations showed lower life satisfaction.

Leisure Activities and Cognitive Function in Korean Older Adults (한국 남녀 노인의 여가활동 참여와 인지기능의 관계)

  • Chung, Eunyoung
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.443-458
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    • 2020
  • Aim: This study investigated the association between leisure activities and cognitive impairment in Korean community-dwelling older adults. Methods: Among participants of the 2017 National Survey of Older Koreans, 10,055 (male=4,277, female=5,778) were included in this cross-sectional study. To better identify the association between late-life cognition and leisure activities, individual leisure activities were categorized into 3 types including productive, consumptive, and unclassified activities. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the association between participation in leisure activities and cognitive impairment when controlling for possible covariates evidenced by previous studies. Results: Male participants were more likely to be cognitively impaired than female ones with significant differences in all the covariates. After controlling for confounding variables, involvement in productive leisure activities was found to be associated with cognitive function in both male and female groups, along with age, educational level, depressive symptoms, subjective hearing problems, and occupational status. Conclusion: Involvement in productive leisure activities might be associated with decreased risk of cognitive impairment in later life. Appropriate strategies to encourage older adults to participate in productive leisure activities should be established to help them maintain their cognitive function.

The Study on the Ralationships between Productivity and Job Satisfaction in Small Group Activities -Korea and Japan Comparison-

  • Yoon, Jung-Mo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1988
  • This paper studied on the relationships between productivity and job satisfaction in small group activities. The researches were practiced with the same method which prof. Rao of Babson university et al.(1987) did on autonomous work groups in U.S.A.. The researcher divided companies of Korea and Japan into similar small groups such as high productive groups and low productive groups in each country and analyzed their degree of job satisfaction. According to the result, high productive groups indicated higher degree of job satisfaction than low productive groups. In the case of Korea, besides activating QC circle activity, it is also necessary to equalize the difficulty of the works, or to set up the pay system taken the difficulty of the works into consideration. In the case of Japan, it is important to encourage good human relationships and member's cooperation and unity.

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