• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production rule

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Construction of Knowledge-based Simulation Environment Using Expert System and Database (전문가 시스템과 데이터 베이스를 사용한 지식 기반 시뮬레이션 환경 구축)

  • 김형종;이주용;조대호
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2000
  • As the application domains of rule-based systems become larger and more complicated, the integration of rule-based systems within the database systems has become the topic of many research works. This paper suggests a simulation modeling using expert system and database. The integration methods employed in this research are as follows. First, we defined new states and state transition functions to interrelate simulation model and expert system. Second, we designed and implemented FCL(Fact Class Library) as a interface of expert system and database. FCL has facilities of filtering data from database, and assigning a meaning to the filtered data. Also, FCL detects the violation of the integrity rules in database, as the result of inference is reflected. Some implementation problems are pointed out and the methods to solve these problems are discussed in this paper, We developed a simulation model of the grating production line and executed it to validate the functions of the proposed method.

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Development of Simulation System for Evaluating Performance of the Flat Display Manufacturing Line with Repetitive Process (평판 디스플레이 제조 라인의 반복 프로세스 성능 평가를 위한 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Kyung-Keun;Choi, Seung-Kil;Ryu, Si-Wook
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.301-319
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    • 2008
  • The display market has been replaced by the FPD (Flat Panel Display) from the CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube) since the late 1990s. In the FPD production line, the most equipment has high price. Thus, when the equipment has multi-function, the repetitive process is arranged for the equipment. However, such disposition of equipment results in more complicated process flow owing to repetitive operations. This reduces the production capacity and increases lead-time in turn. In this paper, we develop an AutoMod simulation system that derives to information about the quantity, production lead-time, utilities of facilities, and occupation rates of racks. In this simulation system, we consider the situation where the equipment might be broken and suspended randomly. For the developed system, we first evaluate a production plan with current layout and then, propose a revised alternative plan. Using the same simulation scheme, we investigate comparing the production quantity and lead-time with the two plans. In addition, for a proposed alternative, we try to forecast the most adequate rule between the two job dispatching rules which are FOR (Fewest Operation Remaining) and FCFS (First Come First Serve) through simulation.

Representation of Knowledge in K-CLIPS - Expert System Development Tool (전문가시스템도구인 K-CLIPS에서의 지식표현)

  • 최창근;백종균
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1989.04a
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1989
  • Structural design, generally engineering design, is a complex process combinding design knowledges and analysis techniques. While analysis techniques can be automated in an algorithmic fashion, relatively little work has been done in the area of the design automation. An effect approach method for the automation of the engineering design may be a hybrid system, in which design knowledges, specification requirements and interpretations are represented using an expert system methodology and numerically intensive operations of the design process are implemented using an algorithmic language such as FORTRAN. The purpose of this paper is concentrated on the knowledge of K-CLIPS(KAIST-C Language Integrated Production System) used to design and implement this hybrid system. In K-CLIPS, some representation methods : frame, production rule, fact and user defined function are used to construct the knowledge base. The hierarchical knowledges could be expressed more naturally with a little number of rules than other plain production systems.

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A Study on the Development of an APS System for Job Shops (Job Shop을 위한 APS 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Cheol-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2004
  • In general, the algorithms for production scheduling are developed with special objective under the special restrictions. Therefore, there is no common algorithm for APS system applied to various kind of production circumstances. The scheduling algorithm for APS system has to solve any problem that comes from any conditions of product kind, process, resource, machine, special rule for scheduling, and so forth. In addition, the algorithm finds solutions quickly because the need for real time based reschedule comes out often. In this paper, I am going to develop a scheduling algorithm using heuristic and genetic algorithm for APS system applied to various kind of production circumstances quickly and flexibly. The developed APS system with the algorithm will be introduced in this paper, also.

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THE MULTI-MODEL COMPARISON AND COMBINED MODEL ANALYSIS OF AN AGGREGATE SCHEDULING DECISION

  • Kang, Suk-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 1976
  • Given a fixed production process and facility capacity, the ability to respond to market fluctuations in terms of changes in production, work force, and inventory is the major task of production management. The costs involved are primarily payroll (regular and overtime), inventory carrying, and hiring and firing. The magnitude of these costs is usually a significant portion of the operating costs of the firm and consequently a small percentage saving due to astute aggregate scheduling can mean substantial absolute saving. At least three demonstrably optimal techniques have been developed for solving this aggregate scheduling problem. These three optimal are apparently LDR, PPP, and SDR. By combining these three different approaches, another optimal solution was obtained by me. I call this CDR (Combined Decision Rule). This approach appears to be useful. This approach may be generalizable to aggregate scheduling involving a short term resources.

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Construction and Practical use of Production Traceability System using RFID (RFID 를 이용한 Production Traceability System 구축 및 활용)

  • Cho, Jae-Yong;Shin, Chul-Min;Hong, Jong-Soo;Lee, Chun-Hee
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the project for constructing a traceability system for producing using RFID antenna in 900MHz frequency band and the consideration. In this project we reviewed analysis of properties classified by production process and RFID system through each frequency band, and designed a single unit RFID reader including antenna. The developed antenna is optimized to a field condition and this paper will show the test results. Also, we designed a single unit RFID reader by adding a reader to a designed antenna and explained the rule of tag memory allocation. Lastly, after running the system we could calculate visible and invisible effects of operation results and check up a wide possibility of application for RFID.

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A Model with an Inference Engine for a Fuzzy Production System Using Fuzzy Petri Nets (Fuzzy Petri Nets를 이용한 퍼지 추론 시스템의 모델링 및 추론기관의 구현)

  • ;Zeung Nam Bien
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.7
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1992
  • As a general model of rule-based systems, we propose a model for a fuzzy production system having chaining rules and an inference engine associated with the model. The concept of so-called 'fuzzy petri nets' is used to model the fuzzy production system and the inference engine is designed to be capable of handling inexact knowledge. The fuzzy logic is adopted to represent vagueness in the rules and the certainty factor is used to express uncertainty of each rules given by a human expert. Parallel, inference schemes are devised by transforming Fuzzy Petri nets to matrix formula. Futher, the inference engine mechanism under the Mamdani's implication method can be desceribed by a simple algebraic formula, which makes real time inference possible.

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Performance Improvement of the Intelligent System for the Fire Fighting Control using Rule-based and Case-based Reasoning by Clustering in a Ship (규칙 및 클러스터링에 의한 사례기반 추론을 이용한 지능형 선박 화재진압통제시스템의 성능 개선)

  • Hyeon, U-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.3
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2002
  • Most conventional systems of fire fighting control in a ship have been based on rule-based system in which expert knowledges are expressed with production rules. Renewing and adding of rules is needed continuously for the improvement of the system capability in an already build-up system and such adding and renewing procedures could hinder users from fluent utilization of a system. The author proposes an advanced fire fighting control intelligent system (A-FFIS) using rule-based and carte-based reasoning by clustering to implement conventional hybrid system (H-FFIS). Compared with H-FFIS, new approach with A-FFIS shows that the system proposed here improves fire detection rate and reduces fire detection time.

A Study of Product Simulation for Establishing the Optimal Production Scheduling of the Panel line in a Shipyard (조선소 판넬라인의 최적 생산계획 수립을 위한 생산 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Yong;Kim, Se-Hwan;Choi, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2006
  • Panel line is an important process occupying the largest work amount in shipbuilding. In this research product simulation has been carried out to establish the optimal production scheduling. For this purpose a web-based panel line simulator was developed using an object modeling technology and C# language. The balance of work-load and increase in the productivity by the improvement of production facilities and process are the key factors for a good scheduling. In this study SPRT(Shortest Remaining Process Time) rule was applied for the work-load balancing and a good result achieved. To increase the productivity in the stiffener welding stage which is a bottleneck; process, more welding heads and higher welding speed were tested using the developed simulator. The simulation results showed that either more welding head or higher welding speed decreased the total work time. Use of both, however, deteriorated the productivity because of the bottleneck in the following stage. This result points out that the improvement of production facilities and/or process should be evaluated with their influences on the leading and following processing stage.

Acoustic Analysis of Koreans' Production Errors in English - with reference to nasalization and lateralization (한국인 화자의 영어 발음 오류에 관한 음향적 분석 - 비음화와 설측음화를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Mi-Hye;Kang, Sun-Mi;Kim, Kee-Ho
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2008
  • This paper examined the acoustic differences in English speech production between English native speakers and Korean learners. Korean speakers seem to produce errors by over-applying the Korean phonological rules(nasalization and lateralization) to English speech under the conditions comparable to those of Korean which contain nasal+lateral or lateral+nasal sequences. Being based on this prediction, the experimental data is grouped into three sets, [n]+[l] sequence, [l]+[n]sequence, and [m]+[l] sequence. The result shows that, Korean speakers usually nasalize or lateralize the target words or phrases in every three categories while English natives don't. In set A([n]+[l] sequence), both nasalization and lateralization were found in [n]+[l] sequence, the same circumstances where both nasalization and lateralization can be placed as in Korean. In the case of set B([l]+[n] sequence), only lateralization is observed. It is because the nasalization never occurs in the sequence of l-n in Korean. There is no lateralization in set C([m]+[l] sequence), because only nasalization occurs in the sequence of m-l in Korean. This results reconfirmed that the nasalization and lateralization rules in Korean deeply influence on the English production data. Korean speakers need to be taught not to over-apply Korean phonological rule to English production for accurate pronunciation.

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