• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production Materials

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A study on a single production inventory model with decaying items (진부화 제품의 단일 생산 재고 모델에 관한 연구)

  • 소재영;윤덕균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.476-486
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an attempt has been made to revise Raafat' s(1985) results on an inventory model for decaying raw materials and the finished product at a constant rate which was based on Goyal's integrated inventory model for a single product system. This paper is concerned with scheduling the frequencies of order quantity of several different raw materials on a production inventory model. The purpose of this paper is to present a simple method of deciding the frequencies of order quantity of raw materials, in the sense of minimizing the average total cost of the system. We describe on iterative procedure for directly determining near optimal frequencies of order quantity for the raw materials and the associated fundamental cycle time which can be used for constructing the production duration of the finished product. In cases where feasible schedules cannot be constructed using the values from the iterative procedure, the procedure provides a basis for changing the order quantity frequencies and the fundamental cycle time to obtain feasible schedules. An example is given to illustrate the derived results.

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Analysis of Phase Change Materials for Production of Changable Mold for Free-form Concrete Segment (FCS 가변형 몰드 생산을 위한 PCM 분석)

  • Lee, Donghoon;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2014
  • A mold of free-form concrete segment can be used only one time. Thus, the construction duration and cost are increased. The materials of the mold such as wood and metal have limitations due to the implementation and reuse. The review of the material of the mold for free-form concrete segment is needed to reduce duration and production cost. Phase change material can be used both to implement free-shape by heating and to produce mold after cooling. After using Phase change material can be re-used to mold by heating. The scope of this study is many kind of phase change materials for molding. The aim of this study is to analyze the phase change materials for production of changable mold for free-form concrete segment. In this study, the paraffin wax that is melted at 64℃ was selected by considering both the energy efficiency and the weather of Korea.

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Facile mass production of thermally reduced graphene oxide

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Park, Sung-Jin
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 2012
  • Mass production of graphene-based materials, which have high specific surface area, is of importance for industrial applications. Herein, we report on a facile approach to produce thermally modified graphene oxide (TMG) in large quantities. We performed this experiment with a hot plate under environments that have relatively low temperature and no using inert gas. TMG materials showed a high specific surface area (430 $m^2g^{-1}$). Successful reduction was confirmed by elemental analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, thermogravimetic analysis, and X-ray diffraction. The resulting materials might be useful for various applications such as in rechargeable batteries, as hydrogen storage materials, as nano-fillers in composites, in ultracapacitors, and in chemical/bio sensors.

Electroexplosive Technology of Nanopowders Production: Current Status and Future Prospects

  • Kwon, Young-Soon;Kim, Jin-Chun;Ilyin, Alexander P.;Nazarenko, Olga B.;Tikhonov, Dmitry V.
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2012
  • The current situation of the nanopowders production technology based on the process of electrical explosion of wires is described. The advantages and disadvantages of the electroexplosive technology are indicated. The results of studies characterizing the effect of the electrical explosion conditions on the nanopowders properties are presented, including latest results: conditions of nanopowders passivation, conditions of nanopowders production having narrow size distribution, the methods of nanopowders diagnostic and standartization. In addition, the application and area of future research on this technology are proposed.

A Study on the Improvement and the Production State of Alternative Materials of Special Libraries for the Visually Disabled in Korea (국내 시각장애인도서관의 대체자료 제작현황 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Oh, Seonkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.215-246
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    • 2017
  • Alternative materials for the visually disabled are very important factors for accessing and using information, dissolving the knowledge information gap, social participation and integration. Nevertheless, since alternative materials have been produced, until recently, even under the voluntary efforts of the braille library and the financial support of local governments, the scope of the materials is restricted to literary materials and hobby books, duplicated in title, and limited in format. In this study, we investigated and analyzed the cases of domestic and international library and related organizations' alternative material production and the current state and perception of alternative materials by applying the survey method to special libraries for the visually disabled and the visually disabled. Based on these results, we added suggestions for the improvement for alternative material production and utilization.

A Linear Programming Model for Production Planning of Photovoltaic Materials (태양광 발전 소재 생산계획을 위한 선형계획 모형)

  • Lee, Seon-Jong;Lee, Hyun Cheol;Kim, Jaehee
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2015
  • This study presents a mathematical programming model to develop production planning in the manufacturing processes for photovoltaic silicon ingots and wafers. The model is formulated as a linear programming model that maximizes total growth margin, which is composed of production cost, inventory cost, shortage cost, and sales profit while considering the constraints associated with the production environments of photovoltaic materials. In order to demonstrate the utility of the model for production planning, we run operations for a planning horizon of a year for a case study. When the primary results of this mathematical programming are compared with the historical records, the model could have resulted in the considerable increase of the total growth margin by effectively reducing inventory cost if a decision maker had employed the model as a decision support system with perfect information for sales demand.

Two-Echelon Production-Inventory System with Sequence Dependent Setup Costs (생산준비 비용이 생산순서에 종속적인 경우의 2단계 생산-재고 시스템)

  • Moon, Dug-Hee;Hwang, Hark
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a two-echelon production-inventory model is developed which integrates the production scheduling problem of the multi-products produced on a single facility and the inventory problem of the related raw materials. The setup costs of the final products are assumed to be dependent on the production sequence. The aim is to determine simultaneously the production cycle time and the production sequence of the final products, and the procurement cycle times of the raw materials. For the model developed, a solution algorithm is suggested and illustrated with a numerical example. And the result is compared with those obtained by two separate subproblems.

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Development of Knowledge Sharing Platform for Molding & Forming Technology (금형·성형 기술을 위한 생산기반 지식공유형 플랫폼 개발)

  • Bae, S.M.;Lee, H.W.;Heo, Y.M.;Shin, G.H.;Lee, J.W.;Yoon, G.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.534-539
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    • 2011
  • The production technology is the basic of manufacturing for various materials and components. This technology can influence the quality and productivity of leading export products such as automobile, ship, and electronic device. Besides, the production technology is very useful to apply to other manufacturing fields and has a great ripple effect. However, it is very difficult to make the production technology into standardization and knowledge-based database because the production technology is dependent in hands-on experience. In this study, the knowledge-sharing platform for the molding & forming technology which is a branch of the production technology is introduced. This platform is web-based system and has the knowledge authoring tool technologies storage, semantic database, and web portal service. Therefore, the molding & forming technology can be shared and spread easily by the knowledge-sharing platform.

An Integrated Production-Inventory Model (통합생산재고모형(統合生産在庫模型)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • No, In-Gyu;Park, Sang-Don
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1985
  • This paper studies a production-inventory model which unifies the inventory problem of raw materials and the finished product for a single product manufacturing system. The integrated production-inventory model is formulated wth a nonlinear mixed integer programming problem. An algorithm is developed by utilizing the finite explicit enumeration method. The algorithm guarantees to generate an optimal policy for minimizing the total annual variable cost. A mumerical example involving 15 raw materials is given to illustrate the recommended solution procedure.

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