• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production Cycle

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Development of Heat Exchanger Production Model Based on the Microlamination Technology and Estimation of its Economic Efficiency (마이크로 적층기술을 이용한 열교환기 생산모델 개발과 경제성 평가)

  • Ryuh, Beom-Sahng;Kim, Jae-Hee;Park, Sang-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2006
  • The development of a heat exchanger production model based on the microlamination technology and it's economic efficiency is addressed. A microchannel production model is proposed for the high-volume production. The microlamination system is made up of lamina patterning, laminae sorting and laminae bonding. A cost estimation model is developed based on the hewn cycle time and capital equipment costs. An economic efficiency analysis is performed to determine the cost drivers under the different market and product scenarios. The result of the economic efficiency analysis indicated that the device size and the production rate have a great effect on the overall manufacturing cost of microlamination devices. And it can be concluded that the microlamination should focus on bonding larger laminae and reducing both cycle time and warpage.

Application of Life Cycle Assessment for Cleaner Production of Paper Products (종이제품의 청정생산을 위한 LCA기법의 적용)

  • Hwang, Yong-Woo;Jo, Byoung-Muk;Kim, Hyoung-Jin;Park, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2002
  • In this study, Life Cycle Assessment method has been carried out the Corrugated board box in considering environmental aspects by quantifying the environmental emission and assessing its environmental impact potential. The system boundary in this study is selected from cradle to gate stage(raw material acquisition, raw material production and product manufacturing) of the paper product. To evaluate the environmental impact potential, impact categories are divided into 8 categories. As a results, abiotic resource depletion of the impact categories has the largest contribution to the total impact potential as 31.02% of total, Next were continued ecotoxicity having a contribution of 27.17%. In the life cycle, environmental impacts from law material production stage were contributed largely as 80.78%.

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On optimal cyclic scheduling for a flexible manufacturing cell

  • Kise, Hiroshi;Nakamura, Shinji;Karuno, Yoshiyuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1250-1255
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    • 1990
  • This paper discusses an optimal cyclic scheduling problem for a FMC (Flexible Manufacturing Cell) modeled by a two-machine flowshop with two machining centers with APC's (Automated Pallet Changers), an AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) and loading and unloading stations. Cyclic production in which similar patterns of production is repeated can significantly reduce the production lead-time and WIP (Work-In-Process) in such flexible, automated system. Thus we want to find an optimal cyclic schedule that minimizes the cycle time in each cycle. However, the existence of APC's as buffer storage for WIP makes the problem intractable (i.e., NP-complete). We propose an practical approximation algorithm that minimizes, instead of each cycle time, its upper bound. Performances of this algorithm are validated by the way of computer simulations.

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Current Status of Nuclear Hydrogen Development (원자력을 이용한 수소생산기술 개발 동향)

  • Chang Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2 s.46
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2006
  • To resolve the environmental and economics problems of fossil fuel energy, a hydrogen economy is promoted in many developed countries. Massive production of hydrogen using a nuclear power is a practical way to feed fuel required for the hydrogen economy. The author introduces a very high temperature reactor and its development status. He also reviews recent achievements and directions of research in hydrogen production process, such as sulfur-iodine thermochemical cycle, sulfur hybrid cycle, and high temperature electrolysis.

A Study on the Reliability Improvement of Guided Missile (유도탄의 신뢰성 향상 방안 고찰)

  • Kim, Bohyeon;Hwang, Kyeonghwan;Hur, Jangwook
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: ASRP for the domestic development guided missiles requires not only for the reliability evaluation of the products in storage but also for the life cycle management of the products including development prototypes and initial production items. Methods: For this purpose, it should be performed to build a performance database before and after the accelerated aging test with shelf life items including development prototypes and initial production items, based on which the lifetime prediction should also be carried out. In addition, HILS must be applied for the acceptance test with the initial and follow-up production items, and also for ASRP for the long-term storage products in order to secure systematic quality assurance. Results: The results for the life cycle reliability Improving of domestic development of guided missiles are DB building of prescription Item performance, active application of HILS, Management associated with guided missiles life cycle and to Secure technology data about the introduction of foreign guided missiles. Conclusion: Furthermore, it is demanded that DTaQ, the managing agency of ASRP, actively take part in the process to maintain reliability engagement consistency over the life cycle of guided missiles.

TWO-STEP THERMOCHEMICAL CYCLES FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION WITH DISH TYPE SOLAR THERMAL SYSTEM and $CeO_2/NiFe_2O_4$ (접시형 태양열 집광 시스템과 산화세륨 및 페라이트산화물을 이용한 열화학 사이클의 수소생산)

  • Kwon, Hae-Sung;Oh, Sang-June;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2012
  • The two-step water splitting thermochemical cycle is composed of the T-R (Thermal Reduction) and W-D (Water Decomposition) steps. The mechanism of this cycle is oxidation-reduction, which produces hydrogen. The reaction temperature necessary for this thermochemical cycle can be achieved by a dish-type solar thermal collector (Inha University, Korea). The purpose of this study is to validate a water splitting device in the field. The device is studied and fabricated by Kodama et al (2010, 2011). The validation results show that the foam device, when loaded with $CeO_2$ powder, was successfully achieved hydrogen production under field conditions. Through this experiment, we can analyze the characteristics of the catalyst and able to determine which is more advantageous thing to produce hydrogen compared with previous experiment that used ferrite-device.

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Optimum target values for manufacturing processes when drifting rate in the process mean is normally distributed (공정평균의 변화율이 정규분포인 제조공정의 최적 목표값)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Park, Tae-Ho;Kwon, Hyuck-Moo;Hong, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Min-Koo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2010
  • We consider the problem of selecting the most profitable initial process mean and length of production cycle for manufacturing processes subject to a constant linear trend during the same cycle that varies after resetting the processes. Assuming that the quality characteristic of interest is normally distributed, the optimum initial process mean and the length of production cycle are jointly obtained by minimizing the expected loss per unit time. We assume that the quality loss function due to the deviation from the target value is quadratic and resetting loss is constant. We consider both cases of symmetric and asymmetric quality loss function. An illustrative example is given and sensitivity analysis performed.

Performance Analysis of a Wet Air-Cycle Refrigeration System (습공기사이클 냉동시스템의 성능해석)

  • Won, Sung Pil
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.504-511
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to theoretically analyze the performance of an open wet air-cycle refrigeration system, which nowadays is increasingly generating environmental concern. The temperature and relative humidity of the outside air are selected as the most important parameters. As the temperature and relative humidity of the outside air increase, the pressure ratio of the ACM compressor is determined to be nearly constant, the air temperature at the exit of the system increases, and the amount of condensed water, the cooling capacity, the COP, and the total entropy production rate increase overall. The effects of the effectiveness of the heat exchanger and the efficiency of the turbine on the performance are greater than that of the efficiency of the ACM compressor. Also, the performance of the wet air-cycle refrigeration system with two heat exchangers is enhanced, with a high COP and low total entropy production rate, compared to the system with a single heat exchanger.

A Study on Valve and Seat Insert Wearing depending on Cycle Number (사이클 수에 따른 밸브 및 시트 인서트의 마모연구)

  • Kim J.H.;Chun K.J.;Hong J.S.;Kim Y.S.;Kim D.Y.;Im J.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2006
  • Wear of valve seating face and seat insert seating face influence the performance of engine, so they are important. To manufacture good quality valve and seat insert which have wear resistance the relations between wear factors and wear of the two seating faces have to be inspected. Cycle number is one of the important wear factors wearing the two seating faces and it can translate into mileage in rear car. But little is blown. Test variable is only cycle number and the cycle numbers are $2.0{\times}10^6,\;4.0{\times}10^6\;6.0{\times}10^6,\;8.0{\times}10^6$. And the other test conditions were fixed. Rmax of valve seating face and seat insert seating face increase linearly as cycle number is increased. Rmax of valve seating face were smaller than seat insert seating face in each cycle number. Reaction production by tribological reaction and sliding wear was found on the two faces.

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A Simulation Study of Inter Heat Exchanger Process in SI Cycle Process for Hydrogen Production (수소 생산을 위한 SI Cycle 공정에서의 중간 열교환 공정 모사 연구)

  • Shin, Jae Sun;Cho, Sung Jin;Choi, Suk Hoon;Qasim, Faraz;Lee, Heung N.;Park, Jae Ho;Lee, Won Jae;Lee, Euy Soo;Park, Sang Jin
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2014
  • SI Cyclic process is one of the thermochemical hydrogen production processes using iodine and sulfur for producing hydrogen molecules from water. VHTR (Very High Temperature Reactor) can be used to supply heat to hydrogen production process, which is a high temperature nuclear reactor. IHX (Intermediate Heat Exchanger) is necessary to transfer heat to hydrogen production process safely without radioactivity. In this study, the strategy for the optimum design of IHX between SI hydrogen process and VHTR is proposed for various operating pressures of the reactor, and the different cooling fluids. Most economical efficiency of IHX is also proposed along with process conditions.