• Title/Summary/Keyword: Product Line Engineering

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A Study on Deterministic Utilization of Facilities for Allocation in the Semiconductor Manufacturing (반도체 설비의 효율성 제고를 위한 설비 할당 스케줄링 규칙에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2016
  • Semiconductor manufacturing has suffered from the complex process behavior of the technology oriented control in the production line. While the technological processes are in charge of the quality and the yield of the product, the operational management is also critical for the productivity of the manufacturing line. The fabrication line in the semiconductor manufacturing is considered as the most complex part because of various kinds of the equipment, re-entrant process routing and various product devices. The efficiency and the productivity of the fabrication line may give a significant impact on the subsequent processes such as the probe line, the assembly line and final test line. In the management of the re-entrant process such as semiconductor fabrication, it is important to keep balanced fabrication line. The Performance measures in the fabrication line are throughput, cycle time, inventory, shortage, etc. In the fabrication, throughput and cycle time are the conflicting performance measures. It is very difficult to achieve two conflicting goal simultaneously in the manufacturing line. The capacity of equipment is important factor in the production planning and scheduling. The production planning consideration of capacity can make the scheduling more realistic. In this paper, an input and scheduling rule are to achieve the balanced operation in semiconductor fabrication line through equipment capacity and workload are proposed and evaluated. New backward projection and scheduling rule consideration of facility capacity are suggested. Scheduling wafers on the appropriate facilities are controlled by available capacity, which are determined by the workload in terms of the meet the production target.

Automation of Assembly System in Make-To-Order (다품종 주문생산 방식의 조립시스템 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Mok, Hak-Soo;Moon, Kwang-Sup;Shin, Hyun-Chang;Pyo, Seung-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this paper is the implementation of high assembly productivity through product redesign. The product and process are analyzed by influencing factors for based data of the product redesign. And then, the weak assembly processes are analyzed by weak influencing factors. By this information about product and process, the score of weakness of influencing factors extracts the redesign rules and principles. The sequences of processes are changed according to the product redesign, and they are evaluated using the line efficiency and smoothness index.

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A Greedy Genetic Algorithm for Release Planning in Software Product Lines (소프트웨어 제품라인의 출시 계획 수립을 위한 탐욕 유전자 알고리듬)

  • Yoo, Jaewook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2013
  • Release planning in a software product line (SPL) is to select and assign the features of the multiple software products in the SPL in sequence of releases along a specified planning horizon satisfying the numerous constraints regarding technical precedence, conflicting priorities for features, and available resources. A greedy genetic algorithm is designed to solve the problems of release planning in SPL which is formulated as a precedence-constrained multiple 0-1 knapsack problem. To be guaranteed to obtain feasible solutions after the crossover and mutation operation, a greedy-like heuristic is developed as a repair operator and reflected into the genetic algorithm. The performance of the proposed solution methodology in this research is tested using a fractional factorial experimental design as well as compared with the performance of a genetic algorithm developed for the software release planning. The comparison shows that the solution approach proposed in this research yields better result than the genetic algorithm.

A UML Profile for USN Application Development based on Software Product Line Approach (프로덕트라인 기반의 USN 응용개발을 위한 UML 프로파일)

  • Lee, Woo-Jin;Choi, Il-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4234-4243
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    • 2012
  • USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) application S/W has a complex characteristic that it controls various kind of sensor nodes organically based on the core modules of various target operating systems. Currently, various researches for efficient S/W development are being performed in USN application field. In order to increase S/W productivity, the method such as product line development approach to specify core common functions of applications according to the domain and develop applications with the core common functions and variant functions selected according to the workflow of applications is efficient. To apply this approach to the USN domain, characteristics of USN application S/W and product line development should be specified with one consistent view. However, it is difficult to efficiently specify the characteristics using general UML notations. In order to solve the problem, this paper proposes a method to effectively specify the characteristics of USN applications and product line development using UML profile which is the extension mechanism of UML. The proposed UML profile for produce line based USN application development enables developers to effectively develop product line based USN applications using existing UML and UML support tools without new design methods or tools which are specified for USN or product line development.

An Approach to Developing Service Descriptions Based on Product Line (프로덕트 라인 기반 서비스 명세 생성 방법)

  • Park, Joon-Seok;Moon, Mi-Kyeong;Yeom, Keun-Hyuk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.5
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    • pp.747-754
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    • 2009
  • Software product line engineering is an approach to creating core assets by systematically exploits common that can be highly reusableand different characteristics in related system families that is domain. By adapting this approachin object and component paradigm, software productivity is extended. Recently, Software development paradigm is changed to service oriented paradigm which is using services that are core assets. Therefore, to develop service oriented software more flexible, systematic and to enhance business agility about business changes, we need adaptation of product line to creation of services that are core assets. In this paper, we propose an approach to create and specify domain service through combine of product line and service oriented paradigm. Domain service explicitly specifies commonality and variability by domain service common/optional property variability, operation type variability, message type variability. By using this approach, it can support efficient and flexible service oriented development by producing various services through customization of domain service for the purpose.

The Optimal Base-Stock Level in Assembly lines (조립 생산 시스템에서 최적 Base-Stock 수준)

  • Ko, Sung-Seok;Seo, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we consider an assembly line operated under a base-stock policy. A product consists of two parts, and a finished product transfers to a warehouse in which demands are satisfied. Assume that demands arrive according to a Poisson process and processing times at each production line are exponentially distributed. Whenever a demand arrives, it is satisfied immediately from an inventory in the warehouse if available; otherwise, it is backlogged and satisfied later by the next product exiting from production lines. In either case, an arriving demand automatically triggers the production of a part at both production lines. These two parts will be assembled into a product that eventually transfers to the warehouse. We obtain a closed form formula of approximation for delay time or lead time distribution of a demand when a base- stock level is s. Moreover, it can be applied to the optimal base-stock level which minimizes the total inventory cost. Numerical examples are presented to show our optimal base-stock level's quality.

Nondestructive Internal Defects Evaluation for Pear Using NIR/VIS Transmittance Spectroscopy

  • Ryu, D.S.;Noh, S.H.;Hwnag, H.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • Internal defects such as browning of the flesh and blackening and rot of the ovary of pear can be easily developed because of the inadequate environmental conditions during the storage and distribution of fruit. The quality assurance system for the agricultural product is to be settled in Korea. All defected agricultural products should be excluded prior to the distribution to enhance the commercial values. However, early stage on-line defect detection of agricultural product is very difficult and even more difficult in a case of the internal defects. The goal of this research is to develop a system that can detect and classify internal defects of agricultural produce on-line using VIS/NIR transmittance spectroscopy. And Shingo pear, which is one of the famous species of Korean pear, was used for the experiment. Soft independence modeling of class analogy (SIMCA) algorithm was employed to analyze the transmittance spectroscopic data qualitatively. On-line classification system was constructed and classification model was developed and validated. As a result, the correct classification rate (CCR) using the developed classification model was 96.1 %.

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SW Convergence Strategy in Manufacturing/Service Industry : Software and Systems Product Line(SSPL) (제조/서비스 산업의 소프트웨어 융복합 전략 : 소프트웨어 및 시스템 프로덕트라인(SSPL))

  • Lee, Jihyun;Kee, Chang Jin;Kim, Deogtae;Kim, Changsun;Choi, Jongsup;Lee, Danhyung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.295-308
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    • 2012
  • Software and Systems Product Line(SSPL) is a paradigm that has been developed and applied by European Union(EU) to achieve the productivity and competitiveness of EU industries on the world market. It is not just a simple system or software development methodology, but a sophisticated technology requiring capabilities for a high level of mass customization, platforms, processes and convergence of software and systems. EU has applied SSPL for the five selected industrial sectors including aerospace, automobile, medical equipment, consumer electronics and telecommunication equipment since 1990s and led the way to other industry sectors to stimulate the application of SSPL from 2006. In order for Korea to secure competitiveness in the manufacturing and service industries in the competitive borderless market, it is essential to gain the high level of capabilities for software development and convergence of software and systems. SSPL can be a powerful means to achieve this end. This paper discusses the paradigmatic concept of SSPL, how EU's major industries and companies have secured competitiveness through SSPL, key capabilities that are necessary for successful institutionalization of SSPL in Korea, and finally suggestions on core strategies to materialize the benefits of SSPL for Korea.

Managing and Modeling Variability of UML Based FORM Architectures Through Feature-Architecture Mapping (휘처-아키텍처 대응을 통한 UML 기반 FORM 아키텍처의 가변성 모델링 및 관리)

  • Lee, Kwan-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.19D no.1
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2012
  • FORM(Feature-Oriented Reuse Method) is one of representative product line engineering methods. The essence of FORM is the FORM architecture models, which can be reused in the development of multiple products of a software product line. The FORM architecture models, however, have the following problems when applied in practice. First, they are not standardized models like UML(Unified Modeling Language) and therefore they can be constructed only through a specific modeling tool. Second, they do not represent architectural variability explicitly. Instead their variability is only managed through a mapping from a feature model. To address these two problems, we developed at first a method for representing the FORM architecture models using UML, which enables the FORM architecture models to be constructed through various available UML modeling tools. Also, we developed an effective method for representing as well as managing the variability of the FORM architecture models through a mapping from a feature model.

Modeling Traceability Between Software Product Line Requirements and Architecture (소프트웨어 제품 라인의 요구사항과 아키텍처 간 추적성 모델링)

  • Eom, Seokhwan;Kang, Sungwon;Kim, Jingyu;Lee, Seonah
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.11
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    • pp.487-498
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    • 2015
  • Traceability enables software developers to trace up the changes occurring in software artifacts. In software product line, traceability is more complex than traceability in a single product as commonality and variability should be considered. Modeling traceability between features and requirements has been proposed in the past. However, traceability between requirements and architecture has more factors to consider, including many-to-many mappings and hierarchical structure of architectures. This paper proposes a method of systematically constructing platform traceability between platform requirements and platform architecture. This paper also shows the efficacy of the proposed mechanism through case studies.