• Title/Summary/Keyword: Product Attribute

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Aesthetics versus Usability : Cultural Difference in Product Choice (심미성과 사용성 : 제품 선택에서의 문화차)

  • Kwak, Hae-Lie;Kim, Bom-Mae;Sohn, Young-Woo
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.361-370
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    • 2011
  • We explore the priority between product attributes such as aesthetics and usability in consumer decision-making. In the recent study in Germany, consumers preferred a visually beautiful product but discounted the value of aesthetics in actual product choice (Diefenbach & Hassenzahl, 2009). In contrast to the individualistic culture which values personal needs(e.g., Germany), recognition from other members has great importance in the collectivistic culture (e.g., Korea). We propose that Korean consumers weigh greater value on the attribute easily perceived from the product appearance (i.e., aesthetics). We replicated the procedure of the study conducted in Germany. As expected, participants highly valued aesthetics rather than usability in product choice. As for aesthetics, participants were likely to choose an expensive but beautiful product; on the contrary a less expensive and less usable product were likely to be chosen as for usability (Study 1). Moreover, usability was sacrificed for aesthetics in the trade-off condition (Study 2). The participants who chose the beautiful product reported higher social recognition desire whereas no difference was shown with respect to usability.

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A Study on the Family Restaurant Choice Attributes - Used by Index and Type of MBTI Psychological Preference - (패밀리 레스토랑 선택속성에 관한 연구 - MBTI 심리선호도의 지표와 유형을 중심으로-)

  • 이재련
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2002
  • The purpose if this study is to analyze the psychological preference of Family Restaurants and their behavioral characteristic and its segmentation, positioning, new product development and marketing min. Result of analysis, index and type of MBTI psychological preference are related to Family Restaurant Choice attributes intimately. Specially, "Menu composition reflected restaurant image", and "Providing of corresponded value to price"were shows considerable difference according to psychological preference. And "Providing of the corresponded value to price"of Value, Price and Image Factor, indexes, types, including all the other aspects, shows the most considerable difference. Therefore, all market of Family Restaurant when inventing or designing a menu, they should consider restaurant′s concept and image to manage a menu, and keep in mind that all customer take "value"at up most importance.

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A preference­based design metric in dynamic robust design (설계자 선호도를 고려한 동적 시스템의 강건설계법)

  • 김경모
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2003
  • Dynamic robust design has been regarded as the most powerful design methodology for improving product quality, Dynamic SN ratio adopted in dynamic robust design combines two major quality attributes, the variability around the linear function and the slope of the linear function, into a single design metric. The principal shortcoming associated with the dynamic SN ratio is that the metric is independent of designer's preferences for the quality attributes due to priori sets of attribute tradeoff values inherent in it. Therefore, a more rigorous preference­based design metric to accurately capture designer's intent and preference is needed. A new design metric that can be used in dynamic robust design is proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed design metric is examined with the aid of a demonstrative case study and the results are discussed.

The Optimal Design Rectifying Inspection Plan with Application to Linear Cost Model (선형비용모델을 이용한 계수선별형 검사방식의 최적설계)

  • Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.74-89
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    • 1995
  • In recent years, the safety of customers and the demand for rights to be protected from the risk have become stronger than ever day by day, and the function concerning product liability(PL) and quality assurance(QA) has been emphasized. Basically these functions can be obtained by inspection and there is the single rectifying sampling inspection for attribute (KSA-3105) as an existing method. But we can not say this method is good enough because of limitations in the range of applications and the approximate design of inspection methods which can not meet the rapidity and accuracy of quality information transfer according to the maturity of information period. Therefore, in this paper, a new algorithm is developed which can design the accurate inspection method by using the linear cost function that has not been considered in the existing inspection methods. Also in addition to this, a optimal rectifying sampling inspection plan, contributing to minimize the total costs, can be developed by programming the algorithm developed in this study and it can be applied to any field having many processes almost limitlessly.

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A Method to Determine the Final Importance of Customer Attributes Considering Statistical Significance (통계적 유의성을 고려하여 고객 요구속성의 중요도를 산정하는 방법)

  • Kim, Kyung-Mee O.
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2008
  • Obtaining the accurate final importance of each customer attribute (CA) is very important in the house of quality(HOQ), because it is deployed to the quality of the final product or service through the quality function deployment(QFD). The final importance is often calculated by the multiplication of the relative importance rate and the competitive priority rate. Traditionally, the sample mean is used for estimating two rates but the dispersion is ignored. This paper proposes a new approach that incorporates statistical significance to consider the dispersion of rates in determining the final importance of CA. The approach is illustrated with a design of car door for each case of crisp and fuzzy numbers.

Fast Fuzzy Control of Warranty Claims System

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Sung-Eui;Moon, Kyung-Li
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2010
  • Classical warranty plans require crisp data obtained from strictly controlled reliability tests. However, in a real situation these requirements might not be fulfilled. In an extreme case, the warranty claims data come from users whose reports are expressed in a vague way. Furthermore, there are special situations where several characteristics are used together as criteria for judging the warranty eligibility of a failed product. This paper suggests a fast reasoning model based on fuzzy logic to handle multi-attribute and vague warranty data.

A Study on an Evaluation Model of Computer Aided Software Engineering Tools by Combining Data Envelopment Analysis With Analytic Hierarchy Process (DEA와 AHP를 혼용한 소프트웨어공학 지원도구 평가 모형 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Sook;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2009
  • CASE tools are complex software products offering many different features. Systems professionals have evaluated various CASE products from a feature and attribute basis. Each product has a different mix of strengths and weaknesses as perceived by the end user. Specific CASE tools support different steps of the applications development process as well as varying methodologies. In this paper we develop a method for evaluating CASE tools. The model has an analytic hierarchy process for evaluating CASE tools in terms of functionality, management efficiency, and support ability of provider, and a data envelopment analysis for overall evaluation considering cost and AHP results. We applied the developed model to a real world case study.

A Preliminary Study on the Role of Industrial Design in Attributes of Products (제품속성에 대한 디자인의 역할에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 이현이;김명석
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.212-226
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    • 1997
  • Industrial design aiming the mutual benefit of both user and manufacturer demands grasping and analyzing the needa and wants of consumer for the establishrment of the optimum plan and production by attribute oriented approach. Inspite of its usefulness, however, it might be impossible to help industrial designers to develop a new product effectively without full understanding of industrial design activity in attributes of products and using the appropriate methodology for grasping the main attributes. This thesis is purposed for developing the guideline of research models of consumer for industrial design by studying characteristics of industrial design activity in attributes of products through bibliography and defining the clear limit of design research focused on consumer selection through comparison with real purchase decision making procedure at every phase. Through the observation and analysis of the real purchase decision making procedure following the proposed guideline, the possibility of difference between the two cases has been shown in both theoretical and practical aspects.

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Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages and Perception about Korean Yakju in the Gyunggi Area of Korea (경기 지역 소비자의 주류 소비 행태 및 약주에 대한 인식 조사)

  • Lee, Seung-Joo
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to investigate consumer behavior and perception related to alcoholic beverages and Korean rice wines (yakju). Self-administered questionnaires were collected from 254 male and female adults in the Gyunggi-area of Korea. Male respondents were significantly more likely to drink more often, consume greater amounts and spend more on alcoholic beverages. Male respondents preferred, in order, soju, beer and wine. Female respondents preferred, in order, beer, wine and soju. Most of the respondents (69.2%) showed conservative consumption behaviors, and indicated they would drink a new product when it became popular. Flavor/taste was the most important attribute when selecting alcoholic beverages. The reasons for drinking yakju were "high quality" and "considering health". The most answered reason for low market share of yakju was lack of publicity and marketing.

The Effects of Kimchi Product Selection Attribute on Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intent (김치 제품 선택 속성이 고객 만족과 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Yong-Bum
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.203-216
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the preference of Korean traditional food and kimchi among different age groups in order to find a way to increase kimchi consumption. For this study, data from 15 male respondents(5.2%) and 271 female respondents(94.8%) was used. Age distribution of total respondents were in their 20's(21.8%), 30's(32.7%), 40's(32.7%) and 50's(11.6%), which showed the rate of 40's was very high. Most of the groups showed similar rates over the question on "have to eat kimchi" and "don't need to eat kimchi", but the elders' preference was high while the youngers' was relatively low. Therefore, the preference of kimchi has a small gap between the age groups, but all of them like kimchi in general.

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