• 제목/요약/키워드: Product

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제품 다양화와 제품 차별화 지연 생산의 조화 (Coordination of Product Variety and Delayed Product Differentiation)

  • 이호창
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2006
  • One of challenging issues of market oriented manufacturing organization is product proliferation. However, increasing product variety not only incurs additional direct and indirect production cost, but also aggravates production system performance such as inventory level, customer lead time and fill rate. Recently, as one of the most beneficial strategic choices to menage the risks associateed with product variety and uncertain sales, special attention is focused on the product/process redesign to delayed product differentiation. In this paper, we develop an analytical model to demonstrate the existence of an optimal level of product differentiation, which can be used to provide theoretical basis in establishing market oriented SCM strategy.

중소기업의 제조물 책임(PL) 대응실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Actual Condition of Counterplan for Product Liability in Small and Medium Enterprises)

  • 박노국;이성호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2010
  • Product Liability is concerned with liability of a product itself. But, viewing from the management standpoint, Product Liability may have more significant influence on additional sales of the product after it has been supplied into the market. With regard to this, this study tried to make the following: First, this study examined the concept of 'Product Liability and enterprises' management attitude toward Product Liability. Secondly, through the case-analyses of Product Liability, a correlation study had been attempted to know the influence of corporate cultures and product safety activities on business management. Thirdly, this study tried to find the directions of Product Liability at the level of total management strategy.

금융 프로덕트 팩토리를 위한 복합상품 설계시스템의 개발 (The Development of a Hybrid Financial Product Factory)

  • 이성하;최성철;주정은;구상회
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2003년도 추계공동학술대회
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    • pp.707-720
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    • 2003
  • Product factory is a real-time financial product design system for the Internet customers. The hybrid product is a product taking combined characteristics of two different products. Hybrid product factory is a product factory that designs hybrid products from two different products based on both business rules and customer requirements. Though the importance of product factory is emphasized in the industry, there has not been much research peformed regarding product factory. In this research, we developed a product factory system that designs hybrid products. To design a hybrid product, it is necessary to have a method to combine attributes and values of two different products, and a method to control the combining operations to properly reflect business requirements. In this research, we developed four different combining operators and business rule representations. In addition, to prove the effectiveness of this methods, we implemented a prototypical system and demonstrated on cases regarding financial loan products.

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Investigating Product Uncertainties in Online Shopping: Evidence from Kenya

  • Kim, Jae Kyung;Mugwe, Paul Dadson
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2017
  • The internet has become an important part of the many aspects of people's daily lives such as work, study, entertainment and in form of electronic commerce, shopping. Electronic commerce is growing rapidly in Kenya. There are many successful business-to-business, business-to-customer and customer-to-customer online shopping companies in Kenya. As a consequence, competition between vendors is intense and, therefore, mitigating the negative effects of high product uncertainty is necessary requirement as it remains a biggest hindrance for success of the online shopping. The purpose of this research is to investigate how online product description, third party product assurance, customer service and website design mitigate the negative impact of high product uncertainty. A questionnaire with 28 items is designed to collect data from online customers. Using multiple regression analysis, the relationship between dependent variable (product uncertainty) and independent variables such as product description, third party assurance, website design and customer service is tested. The result shows that all the independent variables are negatively correlated with dependent variable, which means that product description, third party assurance, website design and customer service can be used by online vendors to lessen the problem of product uncertainty in online markets.

비대면 환경에서 제품자료관리 시스템 기반 협동제품개발 실습과제 운영 사례 (Case of Collaborative Product Development Practice based on Product Data Management System in Non-face-to-face Environment)

  • 도남철
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted non-face-to-face collaborative product development practice that can respond to the spread of COVID-19 by expanding existing product data management system-based product development practice. For the complete non-face-to-face product development practice, it utilized prototype development using a 3D paper model, an online class management system and social media for classes and meetings. As a result of applying the non-face-to-face method, product developments of 26 practice teams have been completed without any failures. Therefore, through this study, the author can confirm that it is possible to provide the complete non-face-to-face collaborative product development practice based on product data management systems.

제품자료 객체를 이용한 설계자 네트워크 분석 (Analysis of Networks among Design Engineers Using Product Data Objects)

  • 차춘남;도남철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a methodology to analyse social networks among participating design engineers during product development projects. The proposed methodology enables product development managers or the participating design engineers to make a proper decision on product development considering the performance of participating design engineers. It considers a product development environment where an integrated product data management (PDM) system manages the product development data and associated product development processes consistently in its database, and all the design engineers share the product development data in the PDM database for their activities in the product development project. It provides a novel approach to build social networks among design engineers from an operational product development data in the PDM database without surveys or monitoring participating engineers. It automatically generates social networks among the design engineers from the product data and relationships specified by the participants during the design activities. It allows analysts to gather operational data for their analysis without additional efforts for understanding complex and unstructured product development processes. This study also provides a set of measures to evaluate the social networks. It will show the role and efficiency of each design engineers in the social network. To show the feasibility of the approach, it suggests an architecture of social network analysis (SNA) system and implemented it with a research-purpose PDM system and R, a statistical software system. A product configuration management process with synthetical example data is applied to the SNA system and it shows that the approach enables analysts to evaluate current position of design engineers in their social networks.

효율적인 소프트웨어 제품라인 회귀시험을 위한 자동화된 코드 기반 시험 방법 (Efficient Code-based Software Product Line Regression Testing)

  • 정필수;강성원
    • 소프트웨어공학소사이어티 논문지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • 소프트웨어 제품라인 개발은 제품군의 개발을 위하여 공통적인 부분과 가변적인 부분을 분리 개발함으로써 중복개발을 피하여 효율적으로 제품군을 개발하는 개발 패러다임이다. 소프트웨어 제품라인 개발에서 제품군을 생성하기 위해 사용되는 소스코드를 제품라인 코드 베이스라고 부르고, 제품라인 코드 베이스가 변경되어 제품군의 제품들이 영향을 받을 때 영향 받은 제품들을 시험하는 활동을 제품라인 회귀시험이라고 한다. 이 때 제품군의 각 제품을 개별적으로 시험하는 대신, 변경과 무관한 시험을 파악하여 피할 수 있다면 효율적인 제품라인 회귀시험이 가능해 질 것이다. 본 논문은 이런 방법으로 소프트웨어 제품라인 회귀시험을 효율적으로 수행하는 자동화된 방법인 SRTS를 소개한다. 이 방법은, 먼저 제품라인 코드 베이스와 시험 항목을 공통성과 가변성을 기반으로 나누고 변경에 영향을 받는 시험 항목을 식별하여 선택한 후, 선택된 시험 항목만을 재실행함으로써 불필요한 시험을 줄인다.

다중 관점 제품계열아키텍처의 가변성 관리 및 일관성 검사를 위한 특성 지향 접근방법 (A Feature-Oriented Approach to Variability Management and Consistency Analysis of Multi-Viewpoint Product Line Architectures)

  • 이관우
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제15D권6호
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    • pp.803-814
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    • 2008
  • 제품계열아키텍처는 제품에 따라 선택될 수 있는 가변요소를 포함하고 있는 아키텍처이다. 제품계열아키텍처부터 특정 제품을 위한 유효한 아키텍처를 유도하기 위해서는 제품계열아키텍처 내의 가변요소들을 체계적으로 관리해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 특성모델과 제품계열아키텍처 모델간의 명시적인 대응관계를 통해서 제품계열아키텍처의 가변성을 관리한다. 하지만, 이들 모델 간의 대응관계가 올바르지 않거나, 제품계열 아키텍처의 구성요소들 간에 일관성이 없다면, 제품계열아키텍처의 가변성 관리가 올바르게 이루어지지 않게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 먼저, 제품계열아키텍처를 개념, 프로세스, 배치, 모듈의 네 가지 관점의 모델로 정의하고, 특성 모델과 이들 모델 사이의 대응관계를 정형적으로 정의 한다. 이를 바탕으로 제품계열아키텍처의 올바른 가변성 관리를 위해서, 제품계열아키텍처 모델의 일관성, 다른 관점의 아키텍처 모델간의 일관성, 특성모델과 제품계열아키텍처 모델간의 일관성 검사를 위한 규칙을 정의한다. 이러한 일관성 규칙은 제품계열아키텍처로부터 유효한 제품 아키텍처를 유도하기 위한 이론적 기반을 제공한다.

TRANSFORMS AND CONVOLUTIONS ON FUNCTION SPACE

  • Chang, Seung-Jun;Choi, Jae-Gil
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.397-413
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, for functionals of a generalized Brownian motion process, we show that the generalized Fourier-Feynman transform of the convolution product is a product of multiple transforms and that the conditional generalized Fourier-Feynman transform of the conditional convolution product is a product of multiple conditional transforms. This allows us to compute the (conditional) transform of the (conditional) convolution product without computing the (conditional) convolution product.

웹 기반 제품정보관리 교육 서비스 (A Web Based Training Service for Product Data Management)

  • 도남철
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed a Web-based training service for product data management by supporting an integrated product data management system, various technical documents. and efficient communication systems. It also supports a general product development process and a consistent product data model that enable participants to experience management of consistent product information during the product development life cycle. The Web based environment of the service also provides participants with a collaborative workplace with other participants and a Web portal for all the components of the service.