• 제목/요약/키워드: Process Sequence

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Analogical Transfer: Sequence and Connection

  • LIM, Mi-Ra
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2008
  • The issue of connection between entities has a lengthy history in educational research, especially since it provides the necessary bridge between base and target in analogical transfer. Recently, the connection has been viewed through the application of technology to bridge between sequences in order to be cognitively useful. This study reports the effect of sequence type (AT vs. TA) and connection type (fading vs. popping) on the achievement and analogical transfer in a multimedia application. In the current research, 10th -grade and 11th -grade biology students in Korea were randomly assigned to five groups to test the effects of presentation sequence and entity connection type on analogical transfer. Consistent with previous studies, sequence type has a significant effect: analogical transfer performance was better when base representations were presented first followed by target representations rather than the reverse order. This is probably because presenting a familiar base first helps in understanding a less familiar target. However, no fully significant differences were found with the entity connection types (fading vs. popping) in analogical transfer. According to the Markman and Gentner's (2005) spatial model, analogy in a space is influenced only by the differences between concepts, not by distance in space. Thus connection types fail on the basis of this spatial model in analogical transfer test. The findings and their implications for sequence and connection research and practice are discussed. Leveraging on the analogical learning process, specific implications for scaffolding learning processes and the development of adaptive expertise are drawn.

디자인 구조 매트릭스를 활용한 토탈 디자인프로세스에 관한 연구 (A Total Design Process Using Design Structure Matrix)

  • 이정현;반영환
    • 디자인융복합연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2016
  • 오늘날 고객과 시장이 세분화 되면서, 기업이 디자인해야 되는 영역이 확대되고 있다. 디자인이 다른 디자인분야들과 서로 융합되면서 진행될 때, 일관된 메시지로 고객에게 전달하는 것이 중요하다. 일관성있고, 명확하게 전달하기 위해서는 디자인을 진행하는 과정에서 서로 맞춰나갈 필요성이 있다. 각 디자인 프로세스를 조사하고, 상호 의존 관계를 파악하는 DSM방법론을 사용하여 순서를 맞추었다. 이를 위해 전문가들과 프로세스 액티비티 요소를 도출하고, 연관 요소에 대해 설문하였다. 설문으로 나온 내용을 분할화를 거쳐 순서를 만들고, 순서에 대한 의견들을 정리하여 토탈디자인 프로세스를 만들어 보았다. 그 결과 프로세스의 순서를 하나로 정리했고, 중간에 10단계에서 협업하며 진행하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 협업하는 단계에서 사용할 방법론과 주의할 요소에 대해 정리해보았다. 이 토탈디자인 프로세스로 인해 여러 디자인 분야가 협업 시에 좀 더 객관적이고 과학적인 접근 방식과 리드 타임을 줄이는 방법으로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

부품 연관 관계 분석 기반의 조립 순서 생성 시스템 개발 (Development of Assembly Sequence Generating System Based on Parts Liaison Analyzing)

  • 박홍석;박진우
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays in order to perform assembly process planning by using CAPP (Computer Aided Process Planning), researches to generate the assembly sequence automatically have come under constant interest by many researchers and they are devoted to optimize the assembly sequence. In this paper, the product on analyzing the relationship between assembled parts via contacting information such as common area, automatically based on the liaison graph of the product. To verify the validness and efficiency of the approach, the simple product is tested in the experimental way.

분해순서 구조 기술을 위한 모델 (Model for the description of disassembly sequence structure)

  • 박홍석;목학수;최흥원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 2001
  • The realization of the avoidance, decrease and utilization of waste can be made through reduction of resource consumption during product production and use. Beside that it is desirable to regain the resource attached to products and components. The same resources can be much used in product and mater all cycle through their reuse and regeneration In order to improve the use productivity of resource the disassembly make up the substantial prerequisite. In this paper a model describing the disassembly sequence structure is introduced under consideration of the influential facts related to disassembly process planning rules for disassembly sequence planning are derived from that.

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Disassembly Process Planning of End-of-Life Car

  • Park, Hong-Seok;Choi, Hung-Won
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2005
  • In order to increase competitiveness and to gain economic benefit, companies ask more and more how to recycle their products in an efficient way. So far, to answer this question, companies are not sufficiently supported by suitable methods specially in the area of disassembly process planning. For this reason, we develop in collaboration with an industrial partner a new method for generating an optimal disassembly sequence. In this paper this method will be described in detail by considering the exiting assembly information, disassembly method and disassembly depth. PLM(Profit-Loss Margin) curve that is used to determine disassembly depth consists of profit value, disassembly cost and disassembly effect. Using assessment parameters, generated alternative disassembly sequences are evaluated and an optimal disassembly sequence is proposed. This method is applied to generate the optimal disassembly sequence of Door Trim as an example.

작업순서에 따라 달라지는 준비 비용을 갖는 PCB 생산 공정의 일정계획 (Scheduling of Production Process with Setup Cost depending Job Sequence)

  • 유성열
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 작업 순서에 따라 달라지는 준비비용을 갖는 인쇄회로기판의 생산 일정계획 문제를 다룬다. 본 연구에서 다루는 문제는 생산할 인쇄회로기판의 유형들이 주어져있으며, 이는 한 대의 부품장착 설비를 통해 생산되는 환경에서, 작업 투입 순서에 따라 달라지는 준비 비용의 총합을 최소화는 작업 투입순서를 결정하는 것이다. 이 문제는 NP-hard로 알려져 있으며, 이에 해를 도출하기 위한 메타 휴리스틱 기법을 제시한다.

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효율적인 DNA 서열 생성을 위한 진화연산 프로세서 구현 (Implementation of GA Processor for Efficient Sequence Generation)

  • 전성모;김태선;이종호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 2003
  • DNA computing based DNA sequence Is operated through the biology experiment. Biology experiment used as operator causes illegal reactions through shifted hybridization, mismatched hybridization, undesired hybridization of the DNA sequence. So, it is essential to design DNA sequence to minimize the potential errors. This paper proposes method of the DNA sequence generation based evolutionary operation processor. Genetic algorithm was used for evolutionary operation and extra hardware, namely genetic algorithm processor was implemented for solving repeated evolutionary process that causes much computation time. To show efficiency of the Proposed processor, excellent result is confirmed by comparing between fitness of the DNA sequence formed randomly and DNA sequence formed by genetic algorithm processor. Proposed genetic algorithm processor can reduce the time and expense for preparing DNA sequence that is essential in DNA computing. Also it can apply design of the oligomer for development of the DNA chip or oligo chip.

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Adaptive Enhancement Method for Robot Sequence Motion Images

  • Yu Zhang;Guan Yang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 2023
  • Aiming at the problems of low image enhancement accuracy, long enhancement time and poor image quality in the traditional robot sequence motion image enhancement methods, an adaptive enhancement method for robot sequence motion image is proposed. The feature representation of the image was obtained by Karhunen-Loeve (K-L) transformation, and the nonlinear relationship between the robot joint angle and the image feature was established. The trajectory planning was carried out in the robot joint space to generate the robot sequence motion image, and an adaptive homomorphic filter was constructed to process the noise of the robot sequence motion image. According to the noise processing results, the brightness of robot sequence motion image was enhanced by using the multi-scale Retinex algorithm. The simulation results showed that the proposed method had higher accuracy and consumed shorter time for enhancement of robot sequence motion images. The simulation results showed that the image enhancement accuracy of the proposed method could reach 100%. The proposed method has important research significance and economic value in intelligent monitoring, automatic driving, and military fields.

Identification of Volterra Kernels of Nonlinear Van do Vusse Reactor

  • Kashiwagi, Hiroshi;Rong, Li
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2002
  • Van de Vusse reactor is known as a highly nonlinear chemical process and has been considered by a number of researchers as a benchmark problem for nonlinear chemical process. Various identification methods for nonlinear system are also verified by applying these methods to Van de Vusse reactor. From the point of view of identification, only the Volterra kernel of second order has been obtained until now. In this paper, the authors show that Volterra kernels of nonlinear Van de Vusse reactor of up to 3rd order are obtained by use of M-sequence correlation method. A pseudo-random M-sequence is applied to Van de Vusse reactor as an input and its output is measured. Taking the crosscorrelation function between the input and the output, we obtain up to 3rd order Volterra kernels, which is the highest order Volterra kernel obtained until now for Van de Vusse reactor. Computer simulations show that when Van de Vusse chemical process is identified by use of up to 3rd order Volterra kernels, a good agreement is observed between the calculated output and the actual output.

통신 네트워크에서 상태 추정에 의한 군집병합의 원격제어 (Vehicle Platooning Remote Control via State Estimation in a Communication Network)

  • 황태현;최재원;김영호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.192-192
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a platoon merging is considered as a remote-controlled system with the state represented by a stochastic process. In this system, it becomes to encounter situations where a single decision maker controls a large number of subsystems, and observation and control signals are sent over a communication channel with finite capacity and significant transmission delays. Unlike classical estimation problem in which the observation is a continuous process corrupted by additive noise, there is a constraint that the observation must be coded and transmitted over a digital communication channel with finite capaci쇼. A recursive coder-estimator sequence is a state estimation scheme based on observations transmitted with finite communication capacity constraint. Using the coder-estimator sequence, the remote control station designs a feedback controller. In this paper, we introduce a stochastic model for the lead vehicle in a platoon of vehicles considering the angle between a road surface and a horizontal plane as a stochastic process. The simulation results show that the inter-vehicle distance and the deviation from the desired inter-vehicle distance are well regulated.

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