• 제목/요약/키워드: Process Model

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Beyond SDLC: Process Modeling and Documentation Using Thinging Machines

  • Al-Fedaghi, Sabah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2021
  • The software development life cycle (SDLC) is a procedure used to develop a software system that meets both the customer's needs and real-world requirements. The first phase of the SDLC involves creating a conceptual model that represents the involved domain in reality. In requirements engineering, building such a model is considered a bridge to the design and construction phases. However, this type of model can also serve as a basic model for identifying business processes and how these processes are interconnected to achieve the final result. This paper focuses on process modeling in organizations, per se, beyond its application in the SDLC when an organization needs further documentation to meet its growth needs and address regular changes over time. The resultant process documentation is created alongside the daily operations of the business process. The model provides visualization and documentation of processes to assist in defining work patterns, avoiding redundancy, or even designing new processes. In this paper, a proposed diagrammatic representation models each process using one diagram comprising five actions and two types of relations to build three levels of depiction. These levels consist of a static description, events, and the behavior of the modeled process. The viability of a thinging machine is demonstrated by re-modeling some examples from the literature.

Model Based Design Process에 따른 embedded System의 개발 (Embedded System Development based on the Model Based Design Process)

  • 김민욱;최재훈;박인철;황호성
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2009
  • An embedded system is a computer system designed to perform one or a few dedicated functions often with real-time computing constraints. A traditional design process of embedded systems is the development of document-centric approach, and it is difficult to develop an embedded system efficiently because communication between teams or steps is not smooth. So the Model Based Design Process are applied to the development of embedded systems. This paper will compare the Model Based Design Process and the traditional design process, and introduce example of development of vehicle device applied the Model Based Design Process.

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실시간 압연하중 및 압연동력 예측 모델의 개선 (New FE On-line Model)

  • 김영환
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2000
  • Investigated via a series of finite element process simulation is the effect of diverse process variables on some selected non-dimensional parameters characterizing the strip in hot strip rolling. Then on the basis of these parameters an on-line model is derived for the precise prediction of roll and roll power. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with predictions from a finite element process model.

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확률적모델을 이용한 피로균열성장의 손상과정에 관한 연구 (A study on the damage process of fatigue crack growth using the stochastic model)

  • 이원석;조규승;이현우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 1996
  • In general, the scattler is observed in fatigue test data due to the nonhomogeneity of a material. Consequently. It is necessary to use the statistical method to describe the fatigue crack growth process precisely. Bogdanoff and Kozin suggested and developed the B-model which is the probabilistic models of cumulative damage using the Markov process in order to describe the damage process. But the B-model uses only constant probability ratior(r), so it is not consistent with the actual damage process. In this study, the r-decreasing model using a monotonic decreasing function is introduced to improve the B-model. To verify the model, thest data of fatigue crack growth of A12024-T351 and A17075-T651 are used. Compared with the empirical distribution of test data, the distribution from the r-decreasing model is satisfactory and damage process is well described from the probabilistic and physical viewpoint.

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모터전류를 기초로 한 드릴 마멸 모델링과 실시간 마멸 추정 (Drill Wear Modelling based on Motor Current and Application to Real-time Wear Estimation)

  • 김화영;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 1995
  • In-process detection of drill wear is one of the most important technoligies for automatic, unmaned machining systems. In this study, an on-line drill wear estimation model based on spindle/Z-axis motor currents generated during the drilling process is proposed. The theoretical model is obtained by integrating the drilling process model and the servomechanism model. The drilling process model describes the relationship of drill wear and drilling torque/ thrust force, whereas the servomechanism model describes the relationship of drilling torque/ thrust force applied to motor and spindle/Z-axis motor current. Evaluation tests have shown that the proposed model is a good real-time estimator for drill wear.

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반용융 알루미늄 합금의 Thixoforming 공정에서 점도의 변화가 유도특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Viscosity Variation on Flow Characteristic in Thixoforming Process of Semi-Solid Aluminium Alloys)

  • 강충길;이유철
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.188-199
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    • 1999
  • Semi-Solid Forming Process(Thixoforming, Rheocasting) is a novel forming process which has some advantages compared with conventional die casting, squeeze casting and hot/cold forging. In this study. Thixoforming process was selected as analysis processing in terms of billet handling and easiness of automation process. The Thixoforming process consists of reheating process of billet, billet handling, filling inot the die cavity and solidification of SSM part. In filling process, two rheology models which were Newtonian and Non-Nettonian model (Ostwald-deWaele)were verified with experimental results. The Ostwald-deWaele model shows the good agreement to the real flow and filling phenomena in die cavity. To give a boost the economical efficiency of Thixoforming process and to ensure the good forming result, reheating device coupled die set was proposed and the initial billet temperature for system that was found from experimental resluts. This study presents an overview of application of numerical analysis for simulation of semi-solid metal forming process to reduce the lead time for development of manufacturing part in industrial field.

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의료기관 프로세스 통합 관리를 위한 비즈니스 프로세스 모델 정형화 및 구조적 이상 현상 검증 기법 (Business Process Model Formalization and Structural Anomaly Verification Techniques for Integrated Process Management of Medical Institutions)

  • 김건우;김성혁
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.177-193
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    • 2018
  • 상시적으로 변화하는 의료 환경에 적응하고 다양한 외부 의료기관과의 정보 공유를 위해 의료기관 프로세스를 통합 관리할 수 있는 비즈니스 프로세스 관리 시스템에 대한 중요성이 증가하고 있다. 비즈니스 프로세스 관리 시스템은 그래프 기반의 BPMN 프로세스 모델을 웹서비스 환경의 실행언어인 WS-BPEL로 변환한 후 프로세스 엔진을 통해 실행하는 자동화 프로세스 도구이다. 하지만 BPMN 프로세스 모델은 다수의 모호성 및 구조적 불일치로 인해 WS-BPEL로의 변환이 어려울 수 있으며 프로세스 실행 시 실행 오류를 초래할 수 있는 구조적 이상 현상들을 포함할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 의료기관 프로세스 통합 관리를 위해 모호성 및 구조적 불일치가 제거된 정형화된 BPMN 프로세스 모델 및 구조적 이상 현상 검출 방법을 제시한다. IHE 프로파일을 적용한 사례연구를 통해 정형화된 BPMN 프로세스 모델을 제시하고 및 구조적 이상 현상 검증을 실시한다. 기존의 연구 방법과의 비교 실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 우수성을 보인다.

고장을 고려한 공정평균 이동에 대한 조정시기 결정 (Determination of Resetting Time to the Process Mean Shift with Failure)

  • 이도경
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2019
  • All machines deteriorate in performance over time. The phenomenon that causes such performance degradation is called deterioration. Due to the deterioration, the process mean of the machine shifts, process variance increases due to the expansion of separate interval, and the failure rate of the machine increases. The maintenance model is a matter of determining the timing of preventive maintenance that minimizes the total cost per wear between the relation to the increasing production cost and the decreasing maintenance cost. The essential requirement of this model is that the preventive maintenance cost is less than the failure maintenance cost. In the process mean shift model, determining the resetting timing due to increasing production costs is the same as the maintenance model. In determining the timing of machine adjustments, there are two differences between the models. First, the process mean shift model excludes failure from the model. This model is limited to the period during the operation of the machine. Second, in the maintenance model, the production cost is set as a general function of the operating time. But in the process mean shift model, the production cost is set as a probability functions associated with the product. In the production system, the maintenance cost of the equipment and the production cost due to the non-confirming items and the quality loss cost are always occurring simultaneously. So it is reasonable that the failure and process mean shift should be dealt with at the same time in determining the maintenance time. This study proposes a model that integrates both of them. In order to reflect the actual production system more accurately, this integrated model includes the items of process variance function and the loss function according to wear level.

DACE 모델을 이용한 게이트밸브 단조공정의 최적설계화 (Optimization of Forging Process of Gate Valve using DACE Model)

  • 오승환;공형걸;강정호;박영철
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2007
  • In case of the welding process, a conventional production method of gate valve, it has a merit of light weight, but also a demerit of high production cost and an impossibility in mass production due to work by hand. However, in case of the forging process, it has economic merits and can take a mass production process, too. The main focus of this paper is the optimization of preform in the forging process. This paper proposed an optimal design to improve the mechanical efficiency of gate valve made by forging method instead of welding. the optional design is conducted as application of real response model to Kriging model using computer simulation. Also, from verification of the response model with optimized results we were confirmed that the applications of Kriging method to structural optimum design using finite element analysis and equation are useful and reliable.

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신경망을 이용한 판온예측모델내 공정상수 설정 방법 (A Computing Method of a Process Coefficient in Prediction Model of Plate Temperature using Neural Network)

  • 김태은;이해영
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an algorithmic type computing technique of process coefficient in predicting model of temperature for reheating furnace and also suggests a design method of neural network model to find an adequate value of process coefficient for arbitrary operating conditions including test conditons. The proposed neural network use furnace temperature, line speed and slab information as input variables, and process coefficient is output variable. Reasonable process coefficients can be obtained by an algorithmic procedure proposed in this paper using process data gathered at test conditons. Also, neural network model output equal process coefficient under same input conditions. This means that adquate process coefficients can be found by only computing neural network model without additive test even if operating conditions vary.