• Title/Summary/Keyword: Procedure Quality

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APPLYING LASER-ARC HYBRID WELDING TECHNOLOGY FOR LAND PIPELINES

  • Booth, G-S;Howse, D-S;Woloszyn, A-C;Howard, R-D
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2002
  • World demand for natural gas has generated the need for many new land transmission pipelines to be installed in the next decade or so. Although mechanized gas metal arc welding is well developed, there are opportunities for cost savings by using alternative welding processes. Hybrid Nd:YAG laser - gas metal arc welding enables fibre optic delivery of the laser energy to a robotic welding head to be combined with the addition of extra energy and a consumable to produce good quality, deep penetration welds in a single pass. The present paper describes initial procedure development to optimize the laser and gas metal arc welding parameters for making joints in pipeline steel. Satisfactory joint quality was obtained and it is intended to develop the process to prototype field trials.

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Need for Korean Industrial Standards (KS) for Acupuncture Needle (침의 한국산업규격(KS) 도입 필요성에 대한 고찰)

  • Jang, In-soo;Park, Jong-bae;Seo, Jung-chul
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2004
  • Quality assurance with high safety profile is one of the most critical issues to medical device manufacturing. In general, this issue was not paid proper attention with respect to acupuncture needle and its related devices. Acupuncture needles are manufactured through various standards ranging from purely hand-made, partially hand-made and partially machine-made, to fully machine-made mainly in China, Korea, and Japan. There is a large difference in quality between needles from different manufacturers. In order to provide a standard manufacturing guideline, it seems necessary to make a Korean Industrial standard (KS). The authors review this topic from an historical view point, investigate the current situation of the standardization of acupuncture needles in other developed countries, and inspect the general procedure to establish a KS in Korea in order to suggest a KS for acupuncture needles.

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Enhancement of Excitation in Low-bit-rate Speech Coders (저 전송률 음성 부호화기를 위한 여기 신호 개선 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이미숙;김홍국;최승호;김도영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new excitation enhancement technique to improve the speech quality of low bit rate speech coders. The proposed technique is based on a harmonic model and it is employed only in the decoding process of speech coders without any additional bits. We develop the procedure of harmonic model parameters estimation and harmonic generation. and apply the technique to a current state of the art low bit rate speech coder, ITU-T G.729 Annex D. Also its performance is measured by using the ITU-T P.862 PESQ score and compared to those of the phase dispersion filter and the long-term postfilter applied to the decoded excitation. It is shown that the proposed excitation enhancement technique can improve the quality of decoded speech and provide better quality for male speech than other techniques.

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The Edge Enhanced Error Diffusion Using Local Characteristic Weights (국부적 특성 가중치를 이용한 에지 강조 오차 확산 방법)

  • 곽내정;윤태승;유성필;안재형
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2003
  • Among digital halftoning methods, error diffusion is a procedure for generating high quality bilevel images from continuous-tone images but blurs the edge information in the bilevel images. To solve the problem, we propose the edge enhanced error diffusion using the edge information of the original images. The edge enchanted weights is computed by adding local characteristic weights and input pixels multiplied a constant. Also, we combined the edge enhanced method with the adaptive error diffusion using human spatial and frequency perception characteristic. The performance of the proposed method is compared with conventional method by measuring the edge correlation. The halftoned images applied the proposed method get more fine quality due to the enchanced edge and better quality in halftoned image. And the detailed edge is preserved in the halftoned images by the proposed method.

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Parameter and Tolerance Designs of the Chemical Reaction Process (화학반응 공정에서의 공정조건 및 허용차설계)

  • 안종석;윤원영
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.97-117
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    • 2002
  • We apply Taguchi method to the process optimization problem of chemical reaction process, and some case studies are done to find out the way for cost reduction and quality improvement The parameter and tolerance designs of Taguchi mettled are done with operation data of a chemical process and we propose a procedure how to use and analyze the operation data to find the optimal process conditions and tolerance limits. In order to use the continuous values in experiment conditions, it is suggested how to determine the interval of each level by discrete values and to treat any missing values caused from discrete 4 levels.

Excitation Enhancement Based on a Selective-Band Harmonic Model for Low-Bit-Rate Code-Excited Linear Prediction Coders (저전송률 코드여기 선형 예측 부호화기를 위한 선택적 대역 하모닉 모델 기반 여기신호 개선 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Mi-Suk;Kim, Hong-Kook;Choi, Seung-Ho;Kim, Do-Young
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new excitation enhancement technique to improve the speech quality of low bit-rate code-excited linear prediction (CELP) coders. The proposed technique is based on a harmonic model and it is employed only in the decoding process of speech coders without any additional bits. We develop the procedure of harmonic model parameter estimation and harmonic generation, and apply this technique to a current state-of-the-art low bit rate speech coder, ITU-T G.729 Annex D. Also, its performance is measured by using the ITU-T P.862 PESQ score and compared to those of the phase dispersion filter and the long-term postfilter applied to the decoded excitation. It is shown that the proposed excitation enhancement technique can improve the quality of decoded speech and provide better quality for male speech than other techniques.

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Conceptual Design of Production Planning and Scheduling Module to Improve Delivery Quality

  • Choi, Jung-Sang
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2003
  • The procedure and implementation of an simulation based production planning and scheduling system. Production planning and scheduling is important problem in manufacturing field. It is so important for delivery quality as well as productivity, too. In this paper, heuristic production planning and scheduling module for improving delivery quality and productivity will be discussed. Beginning with total demand and initial work in process, the algorithms for production scheduling and planning can efficiently generate a feasible production resources and capacity schedule results in high resource utilization, minimum number of the late orders and reduced labor variability. The algorithm is executed to achieve the best on time delivery performance. The developed heuristic algorithms in the module will be expected to provide the better delivery performance and productivity.

A Selection Method for Capital Budgeting Projects with Quality Function Deployment (품질기능전개를 이용한 자본투자프로젝트 선정방법)

  • 우태희
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe a new analytic method of capital budgeting projects that takes into account both customer wants and competitor's status and to give decision makers a tool for goal setting and planning for technology. This model, which is based on quality function deployment(QFD), has used the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) to determine the intensity of the relationship between the variables involved in each matrix of the model and the 0-1 integer programming to determine the allocation of funds to various technological projects. This paper also proposes how to calculate the new weight of columns to consider various strength levels of roof matrix, representing the correlation among the quality characteristics, using Lymsn's normalization procedure. To compare this model with Partovi's model, 1 adapt the same example which is suggested by Partovi and I show that the value of object function, has maximization problem, in this model is larger than that in Partovi's model.

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A Study on the Application of an Integrated Management Software for a Petrochemical Plant Project (화공플랜트 프로젝트에서 통합관리 소프트웨어 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yoon;Lee, Dong-Eon;Yoo, Ho-seon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an integrated management software is developed to promote the business competitive power. The interoperability among the software accounts for an ever growing performance of petrochemical plant project. If the interoperability is built up, company has taken advantages of quality, schedule, cost, and safety by active communication. The advantage of an integrated management software is examined in three aspects. In efficiency aspect, It takes advantage of the saving about the various information and the standard of project performance procedure. In quality, the integration gave aid to a quality improvement through team collaboration and data management within project life cycle. In cost, poor communications between systems waste 30% of project costs. If information could be inputted once and used by all, reductions in delivery time up to 40% were possible. Therefore, 10% savings of engineering cost was also possible.

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Comparison of accumulate-combine and combine-accumulate methods in multivariate CUSUM charts for mean vector

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Heo, Sunyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.919-929
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    • 2013
  • We compared two basic methods, combine-accumulate method and accumulate-combine method, using the past quality information in multivariate quality control procedure for monitoring mean vector of multivariate normal process. When small or moderate shifts have occurred, accumulate-combine method yields smaller average run length (ARL) and average time to signal (ATS) than combine-accumulate method. On the other hand, we have found from our numerical results that combine-accumulate method has better performances in terms of switching behavior than accumulate-combine method. In industry, a quality engineer could select one of the two method under the comprehensive consideration about the required time to signal, switching behavior, and other physical factors in the production process.