• Title/Summary/Keyword: Priority for improvement

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A Study on the Investment Priority Item of Educational Facilities using AHP Method;Focused on Elementary ${\cdot}$ Middle ${\cdot}$ High school of Chungcheong-Namdo (AHP기법을 이용한 교육시설물 투자 우선순위 Item 도출에 관한 연구;충청남도 초 ${\cdot}$${\cdot}$ 고등학교를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyum;Lee, Eun-Dong;Cho, Chang-Yeon;Kim, Jae-On;Son, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to derive a priority of investment in educational facilities by collecting and analyzing investment records from elementary, middle, and high schools in Chung Nam area. In addition, the AHP survey and analysis were performed in order to draw the priority item in the educational facility improvement. Students, parents, teachers and a educational facility managers from those schools provided their opinions and data for the AHP study. As a result of the study, the actual investment-cost and a lack of educational facilities were found. A priority item based on the above study was derived which can be used to increase user's satisfaction in the educational facilities. The result of this study can be used as a basis to improve the environment of the educational facilities.

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A Study on the Activation Plan of Smart Work in Public Sector (공공부문 스마트워크 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, WookJoon
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.43-62
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to derive primary policy challenges for the continuous diffusion of the smart work centers in the public sector by using the AHP survey. The policy challenges in the AHP survey were categorized into three aspects, namely technology, system, and awareness. The technology sector was divided into the improvement of smart work-related ICT and the facility improvement in a smart work center. The system sector was divided into the legal system and implementation system. The awareness sector was divided into organizational culture and individual awareness. Among total 12 policy challenges, the results of the AHP analysis showed that the improvement of the organizational culture was the policy issue of the highest priority in terms of importance and urgency.

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The Analysis on the Unsafe Acts of Laborers at Domestic Construction Sites (국내 건설현장 근로자의 불안전한 행동 분석)

  • Han, I.H.;Yang, G.N.;Cho, H.G.;Jung, G.H.;Kim, G.H.;Shin, Yoonseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2014
  • According to the increase of foreign laborers at domestic construction sites, it's necessary to research in terms of the unsafe acts of both Korean and foreign laborers in order to prevent construction disasters. The objective of this study is to clarify the characteristics and the improvement priority of the unsafe acts using IPA(Importance-Performance Analysis). The result of this study showed which items of unsafe acts are identify difference between Korean and foreign laborers. Moreover, the result of IPA also showed items of unsafe acts that needed the immediate improvement for each one. Especially there are two items, i.e. equipment malfunction and wrong handling of hand tools, which both Korean and foreign laborers think simultaneous those needs improvement. The results can be utilized to plan and to improve the safety management and education at a site considering the characteristics of foreign laborers.

Analysis of Construction Policy System for Quality Assurance of Construction Used Steels (건설용 강재의 품질확보를 위한 건설제도 분석 연구)

  • Yoon, Jongsik;Yu, Ilhan;Kim, Kyungrai;Jung, Daewoon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2019
  • Recently, quality problems of steel used for construction have been raised as a cause of building collapse and safety accidents. Accordingly, it becomes more important to secure quality through material management, procurement management, and construction management for construction used steels. However, the quality management for construction used steels is confined to technical production and process control. So, it does not provide a solution of various non-conforming steel products issues. Therefore, this study suggests improvements of the construction system to secure quality of the construction used steels. Through expert interviews, we identify the items for system improvement and derive the top priority items by considering utility through a structured Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). It also divided the respondents into enterprise and research groups to analyze differences, implications and future improvement issues and suggest a road map. It is expected that the priority items derived in this study could be useful as a basic data for making policy decisions to assure the quality of construction used steel.

A Study on Improving the Production and Shipment Using MES System (MES 시스템을 이용한 생산 및 출하 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Joong-Hyun;Bae, Byeong-Gon;Yang, Kwang-Mo;You, Choong-Yeol;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the strategy of the age of limitless competition for existence of manufacturing company appears for the enhancement of productivity through the automatic system, the reduction for the cost for standardization and the decision making process for the information system. Especially the critical success factors in manufacturing company can be summarized for the establishment of production visibility through the production management, material & work-in-process management, the establish of the flexible manufacturing system for the changed order priority and the establish of the quality system for improvement of product and process quality. The existing production management systems supply only simple information about production results on real time, can delay quick decision making. And it can prevent acquiring the information about various customer needs and the communication problems with other systems. In this paper, it will show MES system, a solution for the problems of existing production management systems. And through a case study of D company, it will reveal improvement effect on shipment error using MES system and economic analysis for MES itself.

A Case Study on Lead Time Improvement Using a Simulation Approach (시뮬레이션 방식을 이용한 리드 타임 개선 사례 연구)

  • Ro, Wonju;Sim, Jaehun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.140-152
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    • 2021
  • During the shift from gasoline vehicles to electric ones, auto parts manufacturing companies have realized the importance of improvement in the manufacturing process that does not require any layout changes nor extra investments, while maintaining their current production rate. Due to these reasons, for the auto part manufacturing company, I-company, this study has developed the simulation model of the PUSH system to conduct a process analysis in terms of production rate, WIP level, and logistics work's utilization rate. In addition, this study compares the PUSH system with other three manufacturing systems -KANBAN, DBR, and CONWIP- to compare the performance of these production systems, while satisfying the company's target production rate. With respect to lead-time, the simulation results show that the improvement of 77.90% for the KANBAN system, 40.39% for the CONWIP system, and 69.81% for the DBR system compared to the PUSH system. In addition, with respect to WIP level, the experimental results demonstrate that the improvement of 77.91% for the KANBAN system, 40.41% for the CONWIP system, and 69.82% for the DBR system compared to the PUSH system. Since the KANBAN system has the largest impacts on the reduction of the lead-time and WIP level compared to other production systems, this study recommends the KANBAN system as the proper manufacturing system of the target company. This study also shows that the proper size of moving units is four and the priority allocation of bottleneck process methods improves the target company's WIP and lead-time. Based on the results of this study, the adoption of the KANBAN system will significantly improve the production process of the target company in terms of lead-time and WIP level.

Health-care Service Quality Improvement Using Walk-through Audit (현장실사에 의한 의료 서비스품질 개선방안 모색)

  • Riew, Moon Charn;Shin, Ji Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.527-539
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Methods for increasing health-care service quality are considered for a women-centered hospital located on a local city. A walk-through audit is applied to uncover areas for improvement. Methods: A survey questionnaire with 25 questions is constructed based on a service blueprint for a walk-through audit, and a survey is conducted both to patients and service providers to assess a health-care service quality. Frequency analysis, statistical tests and customer-provider analysis are used to analyze surveyed data. Results: According to customer-provider analysis, 6 attributes belong to 'problem unawareness' zone in which they are rated high by service providers but low by patients, and another 6 attributes belong to 'problem awareness' zone in which they are rated low by both groups. These attributes are considered to be improved with priority. Conclusion: Both patient group and service provider group have lots of different perceptions on most attributes that are examined, and the hospital to be studied is, in general, competitive in technical quality and less competitive in functional quality.

A Study on the Evaluation of Service Quality and Importance-Performance Analysis in Research Libraries (전문도서관의 서비스품질 측정과 중요도-성과분석에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Yoonkyung;Jeong, Dong Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.209-233
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine users' perceived importance for service attributes and performance in research libraries, and further to suggest the improvement strategies for research libraries. The survey was conducted for the library users of 14 government-funded research institutes. The questionnaire for this research was developed from the standard LibQUAL+. Statistical analyses were conducted to identify the relationship between service quality and users' satisfaction, and the gap between perceived importance and performance by user groups. According to the result of statistical analyses, the priority of service improvement strategies of research libraries were suggested.

Exploring Directions for Improving Occupational Health and Safety Education Activation - A Focus on the Perceptions of Occupational Health and Safety Education Institution Personnel - (안전보건교육 활성화를 위한 개선 방향성 탐색 - 안전보건교육기관 담당자들의 인식을 중심으로 -)

  • Kwang Pyo Hong;Dae Young Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2024
  • This study aimed to identify challenges faced by occupational health and safety education institutions to derive and propose methods of improving occupational health and safety education. To achieve this, 13 personnel responsible for occupational health and safety education institutions were interviewed, resulting in the identification of 14 areas for improvement. Consequently, a survey was developed and conducted among 107 individuals from 195 occupational health and safety education institutions. The priorities of the 14 items were analyzed using methods such as the content validity ratio (CVR), paired t-test, locus for focus model, Borich's needs assessment, and effect size (Cohen's d). The research results highlighted significant challenges, including the importance of mitigating abnormal competition among occupational health and safety education institutions, improving awareness among employers and workers regarding the importance of occupational health and safety education, and developing programs that satisfy customer demands.

A Study of Cognitions and Attitudes of Elementary, Middle and High School Students Concerning School Environmental Sanitation (초, 중등학교 학생들의 학교환경위생에 대한 인식과 태도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Bok;Lee, Hong-Sung;Kim, Yoon-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to contribute to the basic data for decisions on environment policy improvement in health promotion, and school sanitation for students in elementary, middle and high schools, by analysing their cognitions and attitudes toward school environmental sanitation. This study was carried out with 1200 male and female students in elementary, middle and high schools in industrial, residential and heavy traffic areas for one month, from July 10 to August 11, 2000. The results of the survey follows. The most serious environmental problems in schools are the toilets, quality of drinking water and the classroom conditions. As for the priority areas for improvement, toilets topped the list followed by the classroom environment, and then by the quality of drinking water. Lack of administrative and financial support, the headmasters' disinterest, lack of interest by the students and parents, lack of awareness among teachers and insufficient effort were cited as the main reasons.

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