• Title/Summary/Keyword: Principle learning

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Engineering Mathematics Teaching Strategy Based on Cooperative Learning

  • Zhu, Wanzhen
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2010
  • The basic idea of cooperative learning focuses on team reward, equal opportunities for success, cooperation within team and competition among teams, and emphasizes share of sense of achievement through joint efforts so as to realize specific learning objectives. The main strategies of engineering mathematics teaching based on cooperative learning are to establish favorable team and design reasonable team activity plan. During the period of team establishment, attention shall be given to team structure including such elements as team status, role, norm and authority. Team activity plan includes team activity series and team activity task. Team activity task shall be designed to be a chain of questions following a certain principle.

Optimal Synthesis of Binary Neural Network using NETLA (NETLA를 이용한 이진 신경회로망의 최적합성)

  • 정종원;성상규;지석준;최우진;이준탁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes an optimal synthesis method of binary neural network(BNN) for an approximation problem of a circular region and synthetic image having four class using a newly proposed learning algorithm. Our object is to minimize the number of connections and neurons in hidden layer by using a Newly Expanded and Truncated Learning Algorithm(NETLA) based on the multilayer BNN. The synthesis method in the NETLA is based on the extension principle of Expanded and Truncated Learning (ETL) learning algorithm using the multilayer perceptron and is based on Expanded Sum of Product (ESP) as one of the boolean expression techniques. The number of the required neurons in hidden layer can be reduced and fasted for learning pattern recognition.. The superiority of this NETLA to other algorithms was proved by simulation.

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The Effect of Web-based Self-directed Learning and Types of Learning on Academic Achievement and Study Attitudes (웹을 활용한 자기 주도적 학습방법과 학습과제 유형이 학업성취도 및 학습태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Bing, Sung-Jun;Lea, Sung-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Web-based self-directed learning and types of learning on the academic achievement and study attitudes of students. The subject of this study consists of 66 students of a high school. The group is divided into two subgroup. the self-directed learning group and teacher-guided learning group. each of which has 33 students. The results show that self-directed learning group improve academic achievement more than teacher-guided learning group. Especially. conceptual knowledge was more improved than principle-related knowledge. Self-directed learning proved to improve the subjects' study attitudes more than teacher-guided learning.

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Construction of Practical Teaching System of Database Principles based on Core Literacy

  • JIN, Hua
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2020
  • The promulgation of the overall framework of Chinese students' development of core literacy has made the implementation of core literacy into specific teaching activities an urgent problem to be solved in the field of education. Based on the analysis of the problems existing in the undergraduate education under the mode of emphasizing theory and neglecting practice, this paper constructs the practical teaching system of Database Principle Course Based on the core quality, expounds the implementation strategy of practical teaching, and probes into how to train the students in the practical teaching of database principle Cultivate scientific spirit, learning ability, practical innovation, responsibility and other core literacy. After 5 rounds of practice, students have achieved better development in independent development and collaborative work, and their awareness of practical innovation has been significantly improved.

The Study on the analysis of Invariance Concept in Secondaty Mathematics Contents (불변성 개념에 관련된 중등학교 수학내용의 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Keun;Kim, Tae-Ho;Chung, Ki-Young;Lee, Chun-Goo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.20 no.4 s.28
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    • pp.603-619
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    • 2006
  • One of the most important aims in mathematics education is to enhance students' problem-solving abilities. To achieve this aim, in real school classrooms, many educators have examined and developed effective teaching methods, learning strategies, and practical problem-solving techniques. Among those trials, it is noticeable that Engel, Zeits, Shapiro and other not a few mathematicians emphasized 'Invariance Principle' as a mean of solving problems. This study is to consider the basic concept of 'Invariance Principle', analyze 'Invariance' concept in secondary Mathematics contents on the basis of framework of 'Invariance Principle' shown by Shapiro and discuss some instructional issues to occur in the process of it.

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The Effects of Learning Clinic Program on Cognitive Processing Styles for Learning Maladjusted Children (학습클리닉프로그램이 학습부적응 아동의 인지처리양식에 미치는 효과)

  • HWANG, Mi-Young;WON, Hyo-Heon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.909-919
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to apply the learning clinic program to the maladjusted children to help the cognitive processing style, sense type and learning strategy. The results were as follows. First, the cognitive processing style of low-grade elementary school children is divided into the concept of sequential low-order style, which analyzes information sequentially and consecutively, concrete thinking style that processes real and direct information coming in from outside, and invisible principle or information. The abstract cognitive thinking style improved after the process before the program proceeded. However, There was no meaningful result in the simultaneous processing cognitive style which had excellent intuition and emotion and likes change. Second, the temporal lobe in which the linguistic activity is viewed, heard and spoken in the sensory type, the function of the occipital lobe in which the character or the language is processed is improved, but the function of the parietal lobe in moving and manipulating the body is not significant. Finally, factors that contribute to learning such as sincerity, learning initiative, study method, study habits, and concentration are helpful in learning and school life.

he Trends of Heaven-Human Relation of Zhuxi Learning in 18C - Focused on the Discourse of Huang, Yun Seok (18세기 주자학적 천인관계론의 향방 - 이재(?齋) 황윤석(黃胤錫)의 경우를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Moon Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.39
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    • pp.53-83
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to examine how issues related to the heaven-human relation (or nature-culture relation) affected Joseon intellectuals in the eighteenth century by considering Huang Yun Seok as a reference. As a significant indicator, the heaven-human relation issue has traditionally been a critical theme in the history of Confucianism. Since Huang Yun Seok accepted Western Learning based on Zhuxi Learning, he is a good example for examining this issue. Huang's ideas didn't depart too much from Confucianism, but he naturally became interested in Western Learning because of the enthusiastic admiration he had of Ancient Learning since he was a child. Principle-Number was consistent with Ancient Learning and Western Learning, and this was somewhat different from the original notion of numerology. It was used for understanding and explaining astronomical phenomenon. In understanding astronomical phenomenon, Huang used both fact-determined and value-centered approaches. Western astronomy allowed him to make an advance in terms of fact-determined approach while the value-centered approach gave him a portentological perspective on astronomical variation such as solar and lunar eclipses. This indicates one of the ways to keep Zhuxi Learning's identity itself amidst an inflow of new learnings.

A Study on eTextbook Development for Mobile Learning in a University (대학에서의 모바일 러닝을 위한 전자교재 개발 사례 연구)

  • Jung, Hyojung;Chon, Eunhwa;Suh, Eung-Kyo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.237-256
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the eTextbook and to explore the usability of the eTextbook for accelerating mobile learning in university. This study was primarily based on needs analysis of students, and eTextbook was created based on digital publishing through Adobe DPS. The major design principles of the eTextbook based on previous studies were as follow. First, eTextbook should deliver learning contents in a simple and systematic way. Second, eTextbook should induce student's flows by providing segmented learning contents and various learning resources. Third, eTextbook should expand information accessibility by providing a wide variety of multimedia functions. The development principles of eTextbook have been developed based on cognitive psychology. Location and function of the link or icon used for eTextbook have been developed on the basis of the principles of cognitive psychology. The main development principles were Coherence, Signaling, Redundancy, Segmentation, Multimedia principle, and so on. In order to examine usability of the developed eTextbook, experts' and learners' reactions were evaluated. The primary responses of learners are that the eTextbook increased the learning accessibility and provided various multimedia factors, and thus increased the learning flows in the class.

A Study on the Effect of Problem Based Learning to Improve Students' Ability in Using ICT (학생의 ICT 활용 능력 향상을 위한 문제 중심 학습(PBL)의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Seong-Hun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, I survey the field which students use ICT and propose a teaching and learning model to improve students' ability in using ICT. Also, I apply it and prove its' effect. Because Problem Based Learning treats ill-structured problem which reflects actuality, Students can pick up the actual knowledge and become verse in general principle or concept which can transmit resemble problem or situation. Therefore, I hope a teaching and learning model which I propose in this paper has an effect to improve students' ability in using ICT.

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Implementation of An Interactive Web-based Virtual Laboratory For Digital Logic Circuits (상호작용적인 웹기반 디지털 논리회로 가상실험실의 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik;Seo, Ho-Joon;Seo, Sam-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2622-2624
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a virtual laboratory system which can be creating efficiencies in the learning process. The proposed virtual laboratory system for digital logic circuits provides interactive learning environment under which the multimedia capabilities of world-wide web can be enhanced. The virtual laboratory system is implemented to describe the on-campus laboratory, the learners can obtain similar experimental data through it. The virtual laboratory system is composed of four important components: principle classroom simulation classroom, virtual experiment classroom and management system. The database connectivity is made by PHP and the virtual laboratory environment is set up slightly differently for each learner. Learning efficiencies as well as faculty productivity are increased in this innovative teaching and learning environment.

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