• 제목/요약/키워드: Price sensitivity

검색결과 284건 처리시간 0.026초

유치원 설립유형별 급식비 운영 실태 및 운영자의 적정 급식비 인식 분석: PSM 기법의 적용 (Analysis of Meal Price and Operator Perception on Optimal Price by Types of Kindergarten Establishment: An Application of Price Sensitivity Measurement (PSM) Technique)

  • 박문경;신서영;김혜영;이진용;김윤지
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the operators' perception of the allowable price range and the optimal price of kindergarten meals by using the PSM (price sensitivity measurement) technique and provide basic data on calculating kindergarten meal costs reflecting realistic meals. From April to May 2021, 779 kindergartens in Seoul were surveyed, based on 246 (31.6%) of the respondents. According to the survey, kindergarteners spent 3,506 won for meals on average, followed by 3,822 won for kindergarten attached to elementary school, 3,316 won for public kindergartens, and 2,896 won for private kindergartens (p<0.001). The allowed price range for the kindergarten meal service workers was estimated at 3,447~3854 won, 3,447 won for PMC (Point of Marginal Cheapness), and 3,854 won for PME (Point of Marginal Expensiveness). The appropriate cost of the kindergarten meal service provider was 3,950 won for kindergartens attached to elementary school, 3,425 won for public kindergartens, and 3,546 won for private kindergartens.

유치원 설립유형별 학부모의 급식 품질속성 및 급식비 인식 분석: PSM 기법의 적용 (Analysis of the Perception on the Foodservice' Attributes and Price by Types of Kindergarten Establishment: An Application of Price Sensitivity Measurement (PSM) Technique)

  • 박문경;신서영;김혜영;이진용;김윤지
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception of the quality of school meals by parents of kindergarten children in Seoul, analyze the acceptance price and the optimal school meal cost using PSM (price sensitivity measurement) techniques, and provide basic data for improving the quality of kindergarten meals. The survey was conducted using descriptive statistics and PSM analysis of the responses of 1,272 parents of 779 kindergarten children belonging to the Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education from April to May 2021 and prior research analysis related to kindergarten meals. 74.1% of the parents surveyed were women, with 61% of children attending kindergartens attached to elementary schools, followed by private kindergartens (28.9%) and public kindergartens (10.1%). According to a study of the quality of meals, private kindergarten parents are highly satisfied with all the quality attributes of meals, such as "sanitation of dining environment" and "nutritionally balanced food" (p<0.001, p<0.01). The analysis of the acceptance price range and the optimal price for school meals showed that there was no significant variation based on the type of kindergarten establishment, with parents' acceptance price range ranging from 3,596 won to 4,454 won with an optimal price of 3,948 won.

Environmental Perception, Ethical Consumer Behavior, and Price Sensitivity: Impact on Using Intention of Eco-Friendly Products

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Han, Tae-Jeom
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - This study aims to identify the effect of corporate eco-friendly marketing, which focuses on corporate social responsibility, on the environment, natural preservation and protection, and environmental concern among consumers. Research design, data, and methodology - A total of 92 valid questionnaires were used for analysis. A structured model was established and a 3-step mediated regression test was employed to see how consumers' perception of ethical consumer behavior and price sensitivity are influential in relation to the impact of consumer's perception of eco-friendliness on the using intention in relation to eco-friendly products. Results - Three factors of eco-friendly perception all have a positive impact on ethical consumer behavior, thus lowering their price sensitivity. In particular, it is found that environmental knowledge and environmental concern are important to promote ethical consumer behavior. Conclusion - It is found that, to increase the using intention of eco-friendly products, an enterprise should practice an eco-friendly marketing strategy, deliver eco-friendly related knowledge, and include contents to allow consumers to take an interest in the environment for effective performance of marketing.

소셜커머스와 브랜드 유형간의 이미지 일치성이 구매의도에 미치는 영향 - 신뢰와 가격민감도의 조절효과 - (Effects of image congruity of social commerce and fashion brand types on purchase intention - Moderating effects of trust and price sensitivity -)

  • 박현용;최형우;이현화
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 2019
  • This study investigated how the image congruity of social commerce and fashion brand types affects purchase intention and how trust and price sensitivity moderate this relationship. National brands, private brands, and non-brands were used as brand types in the present study. The online survey method was used to gather the data, and 232 data samples were analyzed. The results of the research were as follows. Consumers perceived greater image congruity between social commerce and non-brands, followed by private brands and national brands. The significant perception differences were examined by comparing the mean values. There was a significant positive effect of image congruity of social commerce and non-brands on purchase intention. However, insignificant effects were found for image congruity between social commerce and private brands and national brands. In addition, trust and price sensitivity positively predicted social commerce purchase intention. A significant moderating effect of trust was found on the relationship between purchase intention and image congruity of social commerce and non-brands. A moderating effect of price sensitivity was found on the relationship between purchase intention and image congruity of social commerce and private brands. The findings of the present study offer valuable insights into social commerce concerning implementing diverse fashion brands as well as academic and practical implications.

Analysis of Consumers' Preferences and Price Sensitivity to Native Chickens

  • Lee, Min-A;Jung, Yoojin;Jo, Cheorun;Park, Ji-Young;Nam, Ki-Chang
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed consumers' preferences and price sensitivity to native chickens. A survey was conducted from Jan 6 to 17, 2014, and data were collected from consumers (n=500) living in Korea. Statistical analyses evaluated the consumption patterns of native chickens, preference marketing for native chicken breeds which will be newly developed, and price sensitivity measurement (PSM). Of the subjects who preferred broilers, 24.3% do not purchase native chickens because of the dryness and tough texture, while those who preferred native chickens liked their chewy texture (38.2%). Of the total subjects, 38.2% preferred fried native chickens (38.2%) for processed food, 38.4% preferred direct sales for native chicken distribution, 51.0% preferred native chickens to be slaughtered in specialty stores, and 32.4% wanted easy access to native chickens. Additionally, the price stress range (PSR) was 50 won and the point of marginal cheapness (PMC) and point of marginal expensiveness (PME) were 6,980 won and 12,300 won, respectively. Evaluation of the segmentation market revealed that consumers who prefer broiler to native chicken breeds were more sensitive to the chicken price. To accelerate the consumption of newly developed native chicken meat, it is necessary to develop a texture that each consumer needs, to increase the accessibility of native chickens, and to have diverse menus and recipes as well as reasonable pricing for native chickens.

묶음제품 가격 할인 제시 프레이밍 효과: 지각된 소비 혜택과 품질 불확실성의 영향을 중심으로 (Discount Presentation Framing & Bundle Evaluation: The Effects of Consumption Benefit and Perceived Uncertainty of Quality)

  • 임미자
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.53-81
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    • 2012
  • 묶음제품의 매력도를 증가시키기 위해 소비자들이 번들 오퍼에서의 가격 제시 프레이밍(framing)에 민감하다는 것을 이해할 필요가 있다. 동일 가격을 할인하더라도 묶음제품 요소 중 어느 요소에 가격할인을 표시하느냐에 따라 소비자의 묶음제품에 대한 지각된 매력도를 바꿀 수 있기 때문이다. 선행연구는 더 중요한 제품 요소에 할인이 할당될 때 효용이 증가한다는 주장과 덜 중요한 제품 요소에 할인을 위치시키는 것이 선호를 증가시킨다는 주장을 동시에 보이고 있다. 본 연구는 선행연구를 보완하여 묶음제품 가격 할인 제시 프레이밍효과에 대한 새로운 기제를 제시한다. 그리고 선행연구에서 믹스드(mixed)된 결론을 보이는 이유를 분석하여 밝힌다. 본 연구는 현실적인 번들링 전략 사용 상황을 고려하였으며, 좀 더 리얼한 번들링 세팅을 이용하여 가격 할인 제시 프레이밍 효과를 조사하고, 순수번들 및 혼합번들을 포함한 다양한 묶음제품을 이용하여 품질 불확실성 지각에 따른 조절효과를 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과, 소비자들은 높은 소비 혜택(high consumption benefit)보다 낮은 소비 혜택(low consumption benefit) 요소에 가격 할인을 위치시키는 것을 더 선호하였다. 가격민감성(price sensitivity)이 주요혜택에서는 낮고, 낮은 혜택에서는 높기 때문에 동일 가격이 할인될 때 낮은 혜택을 할인한 매장 제품에 대한 평가가 더 높게 나타났다. 또한 구매 시점에서 품질의 불확실성(perceived uncertainty of product quality)이 높을수록 가격민감성이 혜택 지각에 가지는 효과가 더 커지고 있었다. 본 연구의 공헌은 소비 혜택 지각 및 가격민감성 기제와 지각된 품질 불확실성의 조절효과를 통해 선행연구를 통합하고, 가격 제시 형태의 프레이밍 효과를 명확하게 설명하였다는 점이다.

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Algorithmic Price Discrimination and Negative Word-of-Mouth: The Chain Mediating Role of Deliberate attribution and Negative Emotion

  • Wei-Jia Li;Yue-Jun Wang;Zi-Yang Liu
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 알고리즘 기반 가격차별이 부정적 입소문(NWOM)에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 것을 목표로 하며 귀인 이론을 통해 살펴본다. 또한, 고의귀속과 부정적 감정의 매개 효과과 가격 민감도의 조절 효과도 검토한다. 이를 위해 772명의 항공권을 구매한 소비자들이 설문 조사를 완료하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 27.0 및 AMOS 24.0 소프트웨어를 이용하여 분석 및 검증되었다. 연구 결과는 알고리즘 기반 가격차별이 고의귀속, 부정적 감정 및 NWOM에 유의한 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것을 보여준다. 특히, 고의귀속와 부정적 감정이 알고리즘 기반 가격차별과 NWOM 간의 관계를 매개하고, 가격 민감도는 부정적 감정과 NWOM 간의 관계를 긍정적으로 조절한다. 따라서 기업들은 소비자들의 부정적인 감정을 완화하고 긍정적 입소문을 강화하기 위해 마케팅 전략에서 알고리즘의 세부 내용을 투명하게 공개하는 것을 고려해야 하며, 가격 민감도에 따라 대상 소비자들에게 맞춤형 전략을 시행해야 한다.

온라인 시장에서 가격민감도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Online Consumers′Price Sensitivity)

  • 송형철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 온라인 쇼핑몰에서 구매를 할 경우 소비자가 느끼는 가격민감도에 영향을 미치는 변수에 관하여 연구하였다. 연구 결과, 가격탐색에 영향을 미치는 변수로는 웹사이트의 신뢰, 웹사이트의 상호작용성, 지각된 위험으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 제시된 연구가설들에 대한 실증분석 결과들은 다음과 같이 정리할 수 있다. 첫째, 소비자들이 웹사이트에 대한 신뢰가 높을수록 가격탐색이 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 웹사이트에 대한 상호작용성이 높을수록 가격탐색이 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 웹사이트의 정보의 깊이가 깊을수록 소비자들은 가격정보를 많이 탐색하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 소비자들이 온라인 구매에 있어 지각된 위험을 많이 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 제품에 대한 지식이 높을수록 가격탐색이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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환율변동이 국내 에너지가격에 미치는 영향 분석 : 경유, 중유, LNG를 중심으로 (An Analysis of Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates on the Domestic Energy Prices : Diesel, Heavy Oil, and LNG)

  • 정기철;최제승
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1999
  • 원자재를 전량 해외로부터의 도입에 의존하고 외화차입비중이 높은 국내 석유류 및 LNG 제품은 그 특성상 환율변동에 상당히 민감한 속성을 가지고 있다. 그러나 경쟁연료임에도 불구하고 석유류와 LNG는 상이한 형태의 가격결정구조를 보유하고 있기 때문에 환율변동에 따른 반응정도, 특히 가격변동 정도가 상이하다. 따라서 이들 연료에 대한 가격결정구조의 분석과 환율변동의 민감도분석을 통해 환율변동 정도에 따른 경유, 중유, LNG의 평균환율변동효과와 환차변동효과를 분리$\cdot$산출하여 이들 연료의 가격변동 정도와 연료간 가격경쟁력의 변화를 분석하였다. 민감도분석 결과 경유가격이 환율변동에 가장 민감하게 반응하였고 중유가격은 경쟁연료중 가장 낮은 반응을 보였다.

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계획행동이론을 적용한 유기농 베이커리 제품에 관한 소비자 구매프로세스 연구 : 가격민감도의 조절효과 적용 (Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior to Consumer Purchasing Process of Organic Bakery Products : Moderating Effect of Price Sensitivity)

  • 배선영;강혜승;손춘영;함선옥
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2019
  • Based on the theory of planning behavior, the purpose of this study was to validate the path to consumers organic bakery product purchasing process, and moderating effect of price sensitivity. The improvement of national income and changes in diet due to economic growth began to increase consumption of organic and eco-friendly farm products, and thus products using organic materials began to be released in bakeries. Thus, it was necessary to understand consumer awareness and purchasing processes for organic bakery products. Specifically, the study examined the structural relations among purchase reasons, purchase motives, and purchase behavioral intention of organic bakery products. A survey was conducted in May 2019 from adults who had experience purchasing organic bakery products in Seoul metropolitan area, and 327 responses were used for data analysis. The findings of the study showed that consumers' interests in health, food safety, and environment had positive effects on their attitudes, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control toward organic bakery products, while their interests in organic products did not have an effect on perceived behavioral control. There were significant differences in the purchasing process of organic bakery products according to their price sensitivity. The study suggests that the correct delivery of information on organic ingredients and the price policies available to many consumers will contribute to the revitalization of organic bakery products.