• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prewitt edge

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Detection of Edge on Radar Image (레이다 영상의 경계 검출)

  • 윤동한;최갑석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, we have discussed three-type median filters(SQUARE, CROSS, X-SHAPE) that preserving edge in an original image while reducing random noise was introduced for image enhancement and edge detection on radar image. Since radar image have a number of parts of curve, we compared results produced by edge detection operater proposed for improving the parts of curve with results of using the existing edge detection methods, such as Roberts, Sobel, Prewitt, Laplacian and Kirsch.

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A Study on Edge Detection Algorithm using Modified Directional Masks (변형된 방향성 마스크를 이용한 에지검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2014
  • Edge detection is a technique that obtains the particular information of the image using the brightness variation of pixel values and utilized for preprocessing in various image processing sectors. The conventional edge detection methods such as Sobel, Prewitt and Roberts are processed by applying the same weighted value to the entire pixels regardless of pixel distribution and provides somewhat insufficient edge detection results. Therefore, this paper has proposed an edge detection algorithm considering the direction and size of pixels by applying a modified directional mask.

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A Study on Edge Detection Considering Center Pixels of Mask (마스크의 중심 화소를 고려한 에지 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hwa-Jung;Jung, Hwae-Sung;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2022
  • Edge detection includes information such as the shape, position, size, and material of an object with respect to an image, and is a very important factor in analyzing the characteristics of the image. Existing edge detection methods include Sobel edge detection filter, Roberts edge detection filter, Prewitt edge detection filter, and LoG (Lapacian of Gaussian) using secondary differentials. However, these methods have a disadvantage in that the edge detection results are somewhat insufficient because a fixed weight mask is applied to the entire image area. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an edge detection algorithm that increases edge detection characteristics by considering the center pixel in the mask. In addition, in order to confirm the proposed edge detection performance, it was compared through simulation result images.

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Edge Detection based on Contrast Analysis in Low Light Level Environment (저조도 환경에서 명암도 분석 기반의 에지 검출)

  • Park, Hwa-Jung;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2022
  • In modern society, the use of the image processing field is increasing rapidly due to the 4th industrial revolution and the development of IoT technology. In particular, edge detection is widely used in various fields as an essential preprocessing process in image processing applications such as image classification and object detection. Conventional methods for detecting an edge include a Sobel edge detection filter, a Roberts edge detection filter, a Prewitt edge detection filter, Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG), and the like. However, existing methods have the disadvantage of showing somewhat insufficient performance of edge detection characteristics in a low-light level environment with low contrast. Therefore, this paper proposes an edge detection algorithm based on contrast analysis to increase edge detection characteristics even in low-light level environments.

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An edge detection method for gray scale images based on their fuzzy system representation (디지털 영상의 퍼지시스템 표현을 이용한 Edge 검출방법)

  • 문병수;이현철;김장열
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.454-458
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    • 2001
  • Based on a fuzzy system representation of gray scale images, we derive and edge detection algorithm whose convolution kernel is different from the known kernels such as those of Robert's Prewitt's or Sobel's gradient. Our fuzzy system representation is an exact representation of the bicubic spline function which represents the gray scale image approximately. Hence the fuzzy system is a continuous function and it provides a natural way to define the gradient and the Laplacian operator. We show that the gradient at grid points can be evaluated by taking the convolution of the image with a 3$\times$3 kernel. We also that our gradient coupled with the approximate value of the continuous function generates an edge detection method which creates edge images clearer than those by other methods. A few examples of applying our methods are included.

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A Study on Edge Detection Algorithm using Standard Deviation of Local Mask (국부 마스크의 표준편차를 이용한 에지 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.328-330
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    • 2015
  • Edge is a characteristic information that can easily obtain the size, direction and location of objects included in the image, and the edge detection is utilized as a preprocess processing in various image processing application sectors such as object detection and object recognition, etc. For the conventional edge detection methods, there are Sobel, Prewitt and Roberts. These existing edge detection methods are easy to implement but the edge detection characteristics are somewhat insufficient as fixed weighted mask is applied. Therefore, in order to compensate the problems of existing edge detection methods, in this paper, an edge detection algorithm was proposed after applying the weighted value according to the standard deviation and means within the local mask.

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A Study on the Adaptive Edge Detection by Considering Direction Information (방향성을 고려한 적응 에지 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Choi, Hyun-Gil;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.672-674
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    • 2011
  • Edge contains important information to analyze the characteristics of the images. Edge detection has been a lot utilized in areas such as computer vision and image processing etc.. And sobel, prewitt, roberts are representative methods among the initially used methods. Although these conventional methods easily detect large change points of slope of brightness, optional directional edge detection abilities of conventional edge detection are not efficient. Therefore, in this paper, to complement the shortcomings of existing edge detection method, we proposed adaptive edge detection method considering direction information. through simulatioopn, we verify abilities of our method.

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A Study on Edge Detection for Images Corrupted by AWGN using Modified Weighted Vector (AWGN에 훼손된 영상에서 변형된 가중치 벡터를 이용한 에지검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1518-1523
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    • 2012
  • Due to development of visual media in various industrial sectors, the importance of image processing is increasing. Among the various image processing areas, edge detection is utilized widely for various fields such as object recognition, object segmentation, the medical and other industries. Edge includes the critical factors of images like size, direction and location. Then conventional methods such as Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts and Laplacian are proposed to detect edge. However, edge detection property of these methods is declined when they are applied to the image which corrupted by AWGN(Additive White Gaussian Noise). Therefore, an algorithm using modified weighted filter is proposed in this paper and our method has excellent property on edge detection.

An Edge Detection Algorithm for Impulse Noise Images (임펄스 잡음 영상을 위한 에지 검출 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.770-772
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    • 2013
  • Edges on the images are widely used in preprocessing in various areas including recognition and detection of the object. As generally known edge detection methods, there is a method using mask and these methods are Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts, Laplacian operator and etc. Implementation of these existing edge detection methods is simple. However, when processing the impulse noise added images, the properties of edge detection is not sufficient. Accordingly, in order to compensate for the weakness of existing edge detection methods and to detect strong edges on the images which were damaged by impulse noise, the edge detection algorithm using transformed mask was proposed in this paper.

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A Study on Edge Detection using Standard Deviation of Local Masks (국부 마스크의 표준편차를 이용한 에지 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;An, Young-Joo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.782-784
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    • 2013
  • As digital image processing technologies are developing, edges are being utilized in various areas. In the existing edge detection methods, there are mask methods which utilize Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts, Laplacian operator etc. To realize these existing edge detection methods is simple. But, in case that AWGN(additive white Gaussian noise) added images are processed, edge detection characteristics are slightly insufficient. Therefore, the edge detection algorithm using the standard deviation of local mask was suggested in this paper to compensate for the drawbacks in the existing detection methods and the suggested algorithm in AWGN environments showed excellent edge detection characteristics.

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