• 제목/요약/키워드: Prevention technique

검색결과 824건 처리시간 0.029초

한국 산업기술 유출 및 범죄 방지 방안: 환경설계를 통한 범죄예방을 중심으로 (Prevention Methods for the Leakage and Crime of Industrial Technique in South Korea: Focused on the CPTED)

  • 이태영;성용은
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제15권6_2호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2015
  • 2015년 산업기밀보호센터의 발표 자료에 의하면 2003년부터 2014년까지 산업스파이의 적발 건수는 총 438건이었으며 이러한 기술유출에 따른 피해액은 연평균 50조원에 달하고 있다. 이러한 산업보안유출로 인한 피해는 기업은 물론 국가에까지도 큰 영향을 미치고 있기 때문에 국내의 산업보안 유출에 대한 방지 대책을 강구해야 한다. 따라서 이 연구의 목적은 기업에서의 산업보안 유출 및 범죄에 대하여 CPTED(Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design) 기법을 적용하여 산업유출 방지 방안을 제안하는 것이다. 이 연구는 산업기술 유출의 최근 사례분석 및 문헌연구의 방법을 사용하였다. 이 연구의 결과, 산업기술 유출 방지를 위해서 CPTED기법을 적용하여 1) 접근통제의 강화, 2) 감시의 증대, 3) 영역성의 강화, 4) 활동의 지원은 예방적 측면에서 효과가 있을 것으로 제시되었다. 끝으로, 이 연구의 한계 및 향후 연구를 위한 제언을 논의하였다.

Surgical Techniques to Prevent Nipple-Areola Complex Malposition in Two-Stage Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction

  • Komiya, Takako;Ojima, Yosuke;Ishikawa, Takashi;Matsumura, Hajime
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.580-586
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    • 2022
  • Background Appropriate position of the nipple-areolar complex (NAC) is crucial following nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM). The prevention of NAC malposition in two-stage implant-based breast reconstruction has not been well described, and the efficacy of the techniques has not been evaluated. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of our technique to prevent NAC malposition in patients who underwent implant-based breast reconstruction after NSM. Methods Patients who underwent two-stage implant-based breast reconstruction with NSM between January 2012 and December 2019 were included. We used a surgical technique to fix the NAC to the rigid base, assuming a pocket-like appearance, with pectoralis major muscle and lateral adipofascial flap at the time of tissue expander (TE) insertion. Patients were classified into two groups based on the performance of the technique for the prevention of NAC malposition. Results In 35 patients who underwent implant-based breast reconstruction after NSM, the clavicle-to-nipple distance ratio was 96.0±5.0% in those who underwent NAC fixation and 86.1±11.5% in those who did not undergo NAC fixation. Conclusions Using our technique, NAC malposition could be prevented in two-stage implant-based breast reconstruction. NAC fixation during TE insertion was found to be extremely effective. This procedure successfully prevented NAC malposition without the formation of extra scars.

환경 변화에 강인한 방범용 차량 검지 시스템 (A Vehicle Detection System Robust to Environmental Changes for Preventing Crime)

  • 배성호;홍준의
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.983-990
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    • 2010
  • 외부 환경에서의 영상처리 기술은 환경에 매우 민감하여 외부환경이 급격하게 변화할 때마다 정확도가 많이 떨어지는 경향이 있다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 변화가 일어나는 실외환경에서 영상처리 기술을 이용한 방범용 차량 검지 및 추적 시스템을 제안한다. 방범용 카메라검지기는 하나의 차선내에서 차량을 검지하고 추적하기 때문에 차량의 윤곽보다는 차량의 특징 영역을 분리하는 것이 중요하다. 제안한 시스템은 차량 진입의 판단을 광류를 통하여 검지하며, 차량의 전조등, 본넷, 전면창, 루프 등으로 영역을 분류하여 차량을 추적한다. 실험을 통하여 제안한 시스템이 차량의 종류, 속도 및 시간 의 환경 변화에도 강인함을 확인하였다.

실외 센서네트워크 기반 재해방지 시스템을 위한 위험지역 예측기법 (Dangerous Area Prediction Technique for Preventing Disaster based on Outside Sensor Network)

  • 정영진;김학철;류근호
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제13D권6호
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    • pp.775-788
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    • 2006
  • 무선 통신 기술의 발달과 무선기기의 소형화, 그리고 환경에 대한 감지와 제어를 수행하는 센서 네트워크 기술의 확산으로 환경오염, 터널 및 건축물의 붕괴, 홍수, 태풍, 지진 등의 재난에 대비하기 위한 재해 감시 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 재해 감시 시스템은 원격지의 상태 정보를 검출하고, 재해 상황을 판단하기 위한 규칙 처리 과정 후, 인식된 상황에 따라 방재작업을 지원한다. 그러나 기존의 모니터링 시스템들은 주로 현재 데이터를 위주로 간단한 집계함수 및 연산자만을 지원하기 때문에, 재해를 미리 예측하고 방재하기에는 부족한 점이 있다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 실외 센서 네트워크 및 공간 정보를 고려하여 재해 위험 지역을 미리 예측하는 재해 방지 시스템을 설계, 구현한다. 제시된 위험 지역 예측 기법은 현재 센서 데이터를 토대로 시간에 대한 공간 정보의 변화를 고려하여 미래에 재해 위험이 있는 지역을 추정하여 제시한다. 이로 인해 재해를 미리 예측하고 방비할 수 있게 되고, 재해 피해 감소 및 복구비용을 줄일 수 있다. 제시된 재해 방지 시스템과 위험 지역 예측 기법은 센서네트워크를 기반으로 하는 다양한 재해 방지 시스템에 활용되어 재해 예방 및 피해 감소에 많은 도움을 줄 수 있다.

Intestinal Parasite Infections among Inhabitants in Yanbian Prefecture, Jilin Province, China

  • Lee, Myoung-Ro;Shin, Hee-Eun;Chung, Byung-Suk;Lee, Sang-Eun;Ju, Jung-Won;Xu, Liji;Nan, Chen Long;Park, Mi-Yeoun;Cho, Shin-Hyeong
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.579-582
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    • 2017
  • To investigate the prevalence of intestinal parasite infections in Yanbian Prefecture, Jilin Province, China, epidemiological surveys were conducted on a collaboration basis between the Korean Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Yanbian Center for Disease Control and Prevention. A total of 8,396 (males 3,737 and females 4,659) stool samples were collected from 8 localities and examined with the formalin-ether sedimentation technique, and additionally examined with the cellotape anal swab to detect Enterobius vermicularis eggs. The overall rate of intestinal parasites was 1.57%. The prevalence of Ascaris lumbricoides was the highest (0.80%), followed by Entamoeba spp. (0.23%), heterophyid flukes (0.15%), Clonorchis sinensis (0.08%), Enterobius vermicularis (0.07%), hookworms (0.06%), Trichostrongylus spp. (0.06%), Giardia lamblia (0.04%), Paragonimus spp. (0.02%), Diphyllobothrium spp. (0.02%), Trichuris trichiura (0.02%). The prevalence by sex was similar, 1.58% (n=59) in males and 1.57% (n=73) in females. By the present study, it is partly revealed that the prevalences of intestinal parasite infections are relatively low among the inhabitants of Yanbian Prefecture, Jilin Province, China.

전통건축물보존지구내에서의 연소속도식을 고려한 방재계획의 수립과 재난위험도평가 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on Disaster Prevention and Risk Assessment System Applying Combustion Velocity at Traditional Housing Zone)

  • 김희성;노삼규
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to set up disaster prevention plan and risk assessment system considering combustion velocity at traditional housing zone. The combustion velocity analysis could contribute to build in disaster prevention technique through the potential risk analysis of the area, such analysis also able to set up comprehensive disaster prevention management system. Following results have achieved through the combustion velocity calculation. \circled1 The combustion velocity was calculated in order of the below winds, the above winds and the side winds. \circled2 It must be careful to set up disaster prevention plan in case of the below winds. \circled3 The combustion velocity was calculated at the density Bone where neighboring Distance and Length was small. \circled4 It proved that factors of each parameter not mostly effect to analyse the combustion velocity in limit of the 30 minutes after ignition. \circled5 At the density zone where Distance and Length is small the duration of transfer to neighboring house takes up to 4 minutes, it is required to set up of emergency response plan to minimize the fire dispersion.

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An Algorithm for Labia Minora Reduction Based on a Review of Anatomical, Configurational, and Individual Considerations

  • Maurits Lange;J. Joris Hage;Refaat B. Karim;Frederic Amant
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2023
  • A variety of reduction labiaplasty techniques have been introduced to date, but no single technique will offer the optimal solution for every patient. Rather, the technique should be chosen based on anatomical, configurational, and technical considerations, as well as on patients' personal preferences regarded maintenance of the labial rim, maintenance of labial sensitivity, and prevention of iatrogenic thickening of the labium. We reviewed, defined, and assessed labial configurational variety, neurovascular supply, reduction techniques, and patient's preferences as the considerations relevant to the choice of labiaplasty technique. Based on this review, an algorithm was constructed that leads to a choice of reduction technique through five decisions to be made regarding (1) resection or (partial) retention of the labial free rim, (2) the measure of required labial width reduction, (3) labial vascular status, (4) prevention of iatrogenic labial thickening, and (5) preservation of labial sensibility. The choice of techniques includes edge trimming, central spindle form de-epithelialization or full-thickness resection, and three modifications of the wedge resection or de-epithelialization technique. These three modifications comprised a modified anterior resection or de-epithelialization combined with posterior flap transposition, a custom flask resection or de-epithelialization, and a modified posterior wedge resection or de-epithelialization combined with anterior flap transposition. Use of the five decisional steps and the inclusion of modifications of all three conventional reduction techniques offer an improved algorithm for the choice of labioplasty technique.

Electrical Impedance Tomography as a Primary Screening Technique for Breast Cancer Detection

  • Akhtari-Zavare, Mehrnoosh;Latiff, Latiffah A
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권14호
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    • pp.5595-5597
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    • 2015
  • Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a new non-invasive, mobile screening method which does not use ionizing radiation to the human breast. It is based on the theory that cancer cells display altered local dielectric properties, thus demonstrating measurably higher conductivity values. This article reviews the utilisation of EIT in breast cancer detection. It could be used as an adjunct to mammography and ultrasonography for breast cancer screening.

효율적 하천치수사업 관리 시스템 개발

  • 이준우;최현상;구지희
    • 한국GIS학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국GIS학회 2004년도 추계 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we tried to develop the Web-GIS system prototype that will be able to effectively manage the nationwide flood prevention operations and to establish a framework that will be able to maintain the operation consistency. To achieve the study goals, we analysed current system of flood prevention operations, gathered related documents, had interviews with many government employees, and developed the Web-GIS system prototype. Also, we tried to present the benefit-cost analysis method using GIS technique that will be used to decide the priority order of the operation.

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