• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure measurement systems

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Development of an Embedded Foot Pressure Measurement System Using Time Division Measurement Method (시분할 측정기법을 이용한 임베디드 족압 측정 시스템 설계)

  • 김시경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an embedded foot pressure measurement system is proposed to measure foot pressure based on the embedded Linux system. To measure foot pressure data and to evaluate foot pressure distribution for the different insoles, FSR sensor, A/D converter, iPAQ PDA, and a time division measurement method are employed in the system. Utilizing this system, the foot pressure analysis has been performed for the different four shoes. The number of foot pressure/voltage conversion circuits are drastically decreased by the proposed time division measurement method from 406 to 14. The experimental results for the sandal, slipper, oxford shoes and sneakers demonstrate that the proposed system successfully performs the foot pressure measurement.

An Evaluation of the Uncertainty of Pressure Measurement Systems (압력 측정 시스템의 불확도 평가)

  • 최주호;홍성수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2002
  • Uncertainty components and evaluation of the system of pressure measurement are presented in this paper. Since early in 1980s, measurement uncertainty is getting more important due to ISO/IEC 17025, which is established for international test and calibration laboratories. Up to now it is true that accuracy, precision, error and etc. have been commonly used in industry to define the amount of error to the products and equipment, but these terms ought to be united into uncertainity in the future. This paper describes how to indicate measurement uncertainty and types of measurement errors, and then shows the evaluation result of measurement system using piezoelectric pressure transducers.

A Study on the Measurement of Delivery Flow Ripple Generated by Hydraulic Axial Piston Pumps (유압용 액셜 피스톤 펌프의 유량맥동 계측에 관한 연구)

  • 이상기
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1999
  • The paper describes an approach for measuring delivery flow ripple generated by oil hydraulic axial piston pumps. In order to reduce pressure ripple which cause to undesirable noise. vibration and fatigue in hydraulic systems it is indispensible measure a delivery flow ripple from pumps. Since the flow ripple measurement of flow pumps is independent of the dynamic characteristics of the connected hydraulic circuit the measurement of flow ripple is most suitable for pump fluid-borne noise rating. The measurement of flow ripple with high frequencies from axial piston pumps is made by applying the remote instantaneous flow rate measurement method which is based on the dynamic characteristics between pressure and flow rate in hydraulic pipeline. The measured flow ripple waveforms are influenced by the configuration of V-shaped triangular relief groove in the valve plate. It can be seen that the appropriate relief groove in valve plate reduces the pressure and flow ripple amplitude and frequency spectrum for high harmonics.

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Measurement of Flow Ripple Generated by Balanced Vane Pumps in Automotive Power Steering Systems (동력조향용 압력평형형 베인펌프의 유량맥동 계측)

  • Kim, Do-Tae;Kim, Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2000
  • A balanced vane pump for the use of automotive power steering systems generates a flow ripple which is imposed upon the mean flow rate. The flow ripple interacts with the characteristics of the connected pipes, valves and steering gear in a complex manner to produce a pressure ripple, also known as fluid-borne noise. In order to reduce vibration level and produce quieter and more reliable power steering systems, it is important to measure the flow ripple produced by a pump with high accuracy and fast response. In this paper, the flow ripple generated by a vane pump in automotive power steering systems is measured by the remote instantaneous flow rate measurement method (RIFM) using hydraulic pipeline dynamics. In experiment, flow and pressure ripple wave forms are measured under various operating conditions. Also, the parameters affected upon the flow and pressure ripple are investigated by the frequency analysis.

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Development of Plantar Pressure Measurement System and Personal Classification Study based on Plantar Pressure Image

  • Ho, Jong Gab;Kim, Dae Gyeom;Kim, Young;Jang, Seung-wan;Min, Se Dong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.3875-3891
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a Velostat pressure sensor was manufactured to develop a plantar pressure measurement system and a C#-based application was developed to monitor and collect plantar pressure data in real time. In order to evaluate the characteristics of the proposed plantar pressure measurement system, the accuracy of plantar pressure index and personal classification was verified by comparing with MatScan, a commercial plantar pressure measurement system. As a result, the output characteristics according to the weight of the Velostat pressure sensor were evaluated and a trend line with the reliability of r2 = 0.98 was detected. The Root Mean Square Error(RMSE) of the weighted area was 11.315 cm2, the RMSE of the x coordinate of Center of Pressure(CoPx) was 1.036 cm and the RMSE of the y coordinate of Center of Pressure(CoPy) was 0.936 cm. Finally, inaccuracy of personal classification, the proposed system was 99.47% and MatScan was 96.86%. Based on the advantage of being simple to implement and capable of manufacturing at low cost, it is considered that it can be applied to various fields of measuring vital signs such as sitting posture and breathing in addition to the plantar pressure measurement system.

An Experimental Study on Selecting the Diameter of Probe Stylus of a Coordinate Measuring Machine in Measuring the Edge Profile of High Pressure Compressor (압축기 블레이드의 Edge 형상 측정시 3차원 측정기의 탐침 볼 직경 선정을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Joung, Soo-Ho;Byun, Jai-Hyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2002
  • When the trailing edge and leading edge of an airfoil contour of high pressure compressor blades are measured, there exists a measurement error due to the size of the probe stylus ball diameter. In the paper an experimental study is provided to determine the optimum diameter of the probe stylus in inspecting the airfoil of the high pressure compressor blade. The measurement and analysis procedure suggested in this paper will be helpful to those who are involved in measuring and inspecting various types of blades.

Measurement of thermal contact resistance at Cu-Cu interface

  • Kim, Myung Su;Choi, Yeon Suk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2013
  • The thermal contact resistance (TCR) is one of the important components in the cryogenic systems. Especially, cryogenic measurement devices using a cryocooler can be affected by TCR because the systems have to consist of several metal components in contact with each other for heat transferring to the specimen without cryogen. Therefore, accurate measurement and understanding of TCR is necessary for the design of cryogenic measurement device using a cryocooler. The TCR occurs at the interface between metals and it can be affected by variable factors, such as roughness of metal surface, contact area and contact pressure. In this study, we designed TCR measurement system at various temperatures using a cryocooler as a heat sink and used steady state method to measure the TCR between metals. The copper is selected as a specimen in the experiment because it is widely used as a heat transfer medium in the cryogenic measurement devices. The TCR between Cu and Cu is measured for various temperatures and contact pressures. The effect of the interfacial materials on the TCR is also investigated.

Development of A smart pressure transducer (지능형 압력 변환기 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Min, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.941-947
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    • 1999
  • As pressure transducers are employed in many fields such as production facilities, test facilities vehicles and industrial machinery, there is an increasing need for high precision measurement of pressure without any calibration or maintenance. In this paper, we discuss the development of a smart thin film pressure transducer which is highly suitable for a precise measurement of pressure. The smart functions include automatic zero tracking, automatic span adjustment, temperature compenstion, continuous self-diagnostics for faults (open strain gages, abnormal data, incorrect A/D conversion, and overpressure), data memory and multi-drop communication with PC

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A Study on the Cost-Effective Personalized Plantar Pressure Measurement System

  • Kang, Ji-Woo;Kwon, Young-Man;Lim, Meoung-Jae;Chung, Dong-Kun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2019
  • Plantar pressure data can be used not only for walking patterns in daily life, but also for eating, health care, and disease prevention. For this reason, the importance of plantar pressure measurement has recently increased. However, most systems that can measure both static and dynamic plantar pressure at the same time are expensive, not portable, and not universal. In this study, we propose a system that effectively reduces the number of sensors in plantar pressure system. Through this, we want to increase the economics and practicality by reducing the size and weight of the system, as well as the power consumption. First, for static plantar pressure and dynamic plantar pressure, the values measured by existing precision instruments are analyzed to determine how many measurement parts the insole is divided into. Next, for the divided measuring parts, the position of the sensor is determined by calculating the Center of Pressure (COP) for each part with the values of all dynamic and static plantar pressure sensors. Finally, in order to construct a personalized plantar pressure measurement system, we propose a weighting method for the static plantar pressure COP and the dynamic plantar pressure COP for each part.

A Study on Accuracy Improvement in Measuring Liquid Level inside Pressurized Vessels (압력 용기 수위 측정 오차 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Yol;Byun, Seung-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1889-1893
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    • 2010
  • Differential pressure type level measuring systems have been using widely for industrial applications like drum level measurements in power plants. Because of difficulties in specific gravity compensation for vapor and liquid inside the vessel and the sensing lines, this type of measuring systems reveal significant measuring error. In this paper, the major reason causing errors on the differential pressure type level measurement is analyzed and a method of more accurate calculation for specific gravity compensation is introduced.