• Title/Summary/Keyword: Preprocessing method

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On the Improvement of Bearing Estimation Algorithm Using Automatic Tracking Window (자동 추적 윈도우를 이용한 방위각 추정 알고리즘에 개선에 관하여)

  • 윤병우;신윤기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1800-1809
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    • 1990
  • This paper proposed a preprocessing algorithm which is named Automatic Tracking Window (ATW), which eliminates the effects of noises at spatial signals and spurious peaks at high-resolution algorithm in bearing estimation algorithm. This method estimates spatial spectrum by periodogram algorisdthm and hihg-resolution algorithm after preprocessing of spatial signal by automatically tracked window.

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A Study on Adaptive Feature-Factors Based Fingerprint Recognition (적응적 특징요소 기반의 지문인식에 관한 연구)

  • 노정석;정용훈;이상범
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.1799-1802
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    • 2003
  • This paper has been studied a Adaptive feature-factors based fingerprints recognition in many biometrics. we study preprocessing and matching method of fingerprints image in various circumstances by using optical fingerprint input device. The Fingerprint Recognition Technology had many development until now. But, There is yet many point which the accuracy improves with operation speed in the side. First of all we study fingerprint classification to reduce existing preprocessing step and then extract a Feature-factors with direction information in fingerprint image. Also in the paper, we consider minimization of noise for effective fingerprint recognition system.

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Improve Digit Recognition Capability of Backpropagation Neural Networks by Enhancing Image Preprocessing Technique

  • Feng, Xiongfeng;Kubik, K.Bogunia
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.49.4-49
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    • 2001
  • Digit recognition based on backpropagation neural networks, as an important application of pattern recognition, was attracted much attention. Although it has the advantages of parallel calculation, high error-tolerance, and learning capability, better recognition effects can only be achieved with some specific fixed format input of the digit image. Therefore, digit image preprocessing ability directly affects the accuracy of recognition. Here using Matlab software, the digit image was enhanced by resizing and neutral-rotating the extracted digit image, which improved the digit recognition capability of the backpropagation neural network under practical conditions. This method may also be helpful for recognition of other patterns with backpropagation neural networks.

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NETWORK DESIGN AND PREPROCESSING FOR MULTI-SCALE SPHERICAL BASIS FUNCTION REPRESENTATION

  • Oh, Hee-Seok;Kim, Dong-Hoh
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.209-228
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    • 2007
  • Given scattered surface air temperatures observed by a network of weather stations, it is an important problem to estimate the entire temperature field for every location on the globe. Recently, a multi-scale spherical basis function (SBF) representation was proposed by Li (1999) for representing scattered data on the sphere. However, for a successful application of Li (1999)'s method, some practical issues such as network design, bandwidth selection of SBFs and initial coefficients are to be resolved. This paper proposes automatic procedures to design network and to select bandwidths. This paper also considers a preprocessing problem to obtain a stable initial coefficients from scattered data. Experiments with real temperature data demonstrate the promising empirical properties of the proposed approaches.

A comparative study of Depth Preprocessing Method for 3D Data Service Based on Depth Image Based Rendering over T-DMB (지상파 DMB에서의 깊이 영상 기반 렌더링 기반의 3차원 서비스를 위한 깊이 영상 전처리 기술의 비교 연구)

  • Oh, Young-Jin;Jung, Kwang-Hee;Kim, Joong-Kyu;Lee, Gwang-Soon;Lee, Hyun;Hur, Nam-Ho;Kim, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.815-816
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we evaluate depth image preprocessing for 3D data service based on DIBR over T-DMB. We evaluate two preprocessing methods of depth images. These are gaussian smoothing and adaptive smoothing. The results show that adaptive smoothing is more suitable for images with sharp transition of depth.

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Improvement of Face Recognition Rate by Preprocessing Based on Elliptical Model (타원 모델기반의 전처리 기법에 의한 얼굴 인식률 개선)

  • Won, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2008
  • Image calibration at preprocessing step is very important for face recognition rate improvement, and background noise deletion affects accuracy of face recognition specially. In this paper, a method is proposed to remove background area utilizing elliptical model at preprocessing step for face recognition rate improvement. As human face has the shape of ellipse, a face contour can be easily detected by using the elliptical model in face images.

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Korean Character Recognition by the Extraction of Feature Points and Neural Chip Design for its Preprocessing (특징점 추출에 의한 한글 문자 인식 및 전처리용 신경 칩의 설계)

  • 김종렬;정호선;이우일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.929-936
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes the method of the Korean character recognition by means of feature points extraction. Also, the preprocessing neural chip for noise elimination, smoothing, thinning and feature point extraction has been designs. The subpatterns were separated by means of advanced index algorithm using mask, and recognized by means of feature points classification. The separation of the Korean character subpatterns was abtained about 97%, and the recognition of the Korean characters was abtained about 95%. The preprocessing neural chip was simulated on SPICE and layouted by double CMOS 2\ulcorner design rule.

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A Three-Step Preprocessing Algorithm for Enhanced Classification of E-Mail Recommendation System (이메일 추천 시스템의 분류 향상을 위한 3단계 전처리 알고리즘)

  • Jeong Ok-Ran;Cho Dong-Sub
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2005
  • Automatic document classification may differ significantly according to the characteristics of documents that are subject to classification, as well as classifier's performance. This research identifies e-mail document's characteristics to apply a three-step preprocessing algorithm that can minimize e-mail document's atypical characteristics. In the first 5go, uncertain based sampling algorithm that used Mean Absolute Deviation(MAD), is used to address the question of selection learning document for the rule generation at the time of classification. In the subsequent stage, Weighted vlaue assigning method by attribute is applied to increase the discriminating capability of the terms that appear on the title on the e-mail document characteristic level. in the third and last stage, accuracy level during classification by each category is increased by using Naive Bayesian Presumptive Algorithm's Dynamic Threshold. And, we implemented an E-Mail Recommendtion System using a three-step preprocessing algorithm the enable users for direct and optimal classification with the recommendation of the applicable category when a mail arrives.

Automated data interpretation for practical bridge identification

  • Zhang, J.;Moon, F.L.;Sato, T.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.433-445
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    • 2013
  • Vibration-based structural identification has become an important tool for structural health monitoring and safety evaluation. However, various kinds of uncertainties (e.g., observation noise) involved in the field test data obstruct automation system identification for accurate and fast structural safety evaluation. A practical way including a data preprocessing procedure and a vector backward auto-regressive (VBAR) method has been investigated for practical bridge identification. The data preprocessing procedure serves to improve the data quality, which consists of multi-level uncertainty mitigation techniques. The VBAR method provides a determinative way to automatically distinguish structural modes from extraneous modes arising from uncertainty. Ambient test data of a cantilever beam is investigated to demonstrate how the proposed method automatically interprets vibration data for structural modal estimation. Especially, structural identification of a truss bridge using field test data is also performed to study the effectiveness of the proposed method for real bridge identification.

Image Enhancement Method using Canny Algorithm based on Curvelet Transform

  • Mun, Byeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes the efficient preprocessing method based on curvelet transform for edge enhancement in image. The propose method is generated the edge map by using the Canny algorithm to wavelet transform, which is the sub-step of the curvelet transform. In order to improve the part of edge feature, the selective sharpening according to the generate edge map is applied. In experimental result, the propose method achieves that the enhancement of edge feature is better than conventional methods. This leads that peak to signal noise ratio, edge intensity are improvement on average about 1.92, 1.12dB respectively.