• 제목/요약/키워드: Preoccupation

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특허 분석을 통한 해양공간 정책 시뮬레이터 기술개발 동향 연구 (A Study on the Development Trend of Marine Spatial Policy Simulator Technology through Patent Analysis)

  • 이준희;이정은;김대선;정민의
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구에서는 해양공간 통합관리 수단의 지원책으로 활용되는 해양공간 정책 시뮬레이터 기술에 대한 한국, 중국, 일본, 미국, 유럽 등 주요 5개국에 대한 정량분석을 위한 유효특허 1,474건을 도출하고, 연도별, 국가별 특허출원 동향 및 워드 클라우드 분석을 통해 국내 기술 경쟁력 및 국내·외 기술 트렌드를 파악하였다. 분석 결과 해양공간 정책 시뮬레이터 기술의 경우 중국(1,254건, 85.1%) 주도의 특허출원이 활발하게 이루어지고 있으며, 세부 기술별로는 어업환경 변화예측 및 활용 시뮬레이터(AC)가 392건(26.6%)으로 가장 높은 것으로 나타난다. 핵심 키워드 변화를 통해 최근에는 다중 데이터의 수집과 데이터의 탐지, 예측, 평가 등으로 기술 트렌드가 이루어지고 있음을 확인하였으며, 중국 주도의 시장 독과점 및 선점에 대비하기 위해 주변 기술에 대한 특허출원 고려 및 표준화 선점 등의 연계 전략을 통한 대비와 정부 차원의 해양공간 정책 시뮬레이터 기술 연구개발에 대한 적극적인 정책적 지원이 필요함을 진단하였다.

Protective Effects of a Ginseng Component, M altol(2- M ethyl-3- Hydroxy-4- Pyrone) against Tissue Damages Induced By Oxygen Radicals

  • Jae-Gook Shin;Jon
    • 고려인삼학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 고려인삼학회 1990년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Korean Ginseng, 1990, Seoul, Korea
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1990
  • Maltol(2-methyl-3-hydroxy-r-pyrone), a component known to be present in Korean Ginseng root showed an antioxidant action but its potency as an antioxidant was low; about 1150th that of other antioxidants such as p-phenylenediamine , BHA and BHT. However, maltol was able to protect the oxidation adamants in biological systems such as adriamycin-induced membrane damage in isolated cardiomyocytes, parquet-induced toxicities in isolated hepatocytes and repercussion injury in isolated hearts. The antioxidant action of maltol was also shown to be effective in vivo. The antioxidant action of this compound was probably due to the removal of hydroxyl radicals. In view of the roles of oxygen radical in various pathological processes, Korean Ginseng root, which contains several antioxidants including maltol, is expected to have beneficial efforts on the oxygen radical-involved processes. Keywords Maltol, Oxygen free radicals, Lipid preoccupation, Repercussion injury and Korean ginseng

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인터넷 중독에 따른 초등학생의 비사회 행동 연구 (Research on Asocial Behavior by Types of Internet Addiction in Elementary School Students)

  • 홍승표;이희주
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2007
  • An internet addiction measure(Park et al., 2001) and an asocial behavior measure(K. J. Lee, 1997) were administered to 232 6th-grade students. Statistical analyses were by mean-difference scores and t-test. Results showed that all aspects of internet addiction(preoccupation, compulsive use, relapse, tolerance/dependence and impediments in daily life) were related to both the inner asocial behaviors of depression, social withdrawal and over-anxiety and the external asocial behaviors of aggressiveness, delinquency and hyperactivity. The only exception was that tolerance/dependence was not related to delinquency. Boys addicted to the internet were more socially withdrawn, aggressive, delinquent and hyperactive than girls. From the results, it can be suggested that internet education should be carried out from the elementary educational level.

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Meromorphic functions, divisors, and proective curves: an introductory survey

  • Yang, Ko-Choon
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.569-608
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    • 1994
  • The subject matter of this survey has to do with holomorphic maps from a compact Riemann surface to projective space, which are also called algebrac curves; the theory we survey lies at the crossroads of function theory, projective geometry, and commutative algebra (although we should mention that the present survey de-emphasizes the algebraic aspect). Algebraic curves have been vigorously and continuously investigated since the time of Riemann. The reasons for the preoccupation with algebraic curves amongst mathematicians perhaps have to do with-other than the usual usual reason, namely, the herd mentality prompting us to follow the leads of a few great pioneering methematicians in the field-the fact that algebraic curves possess a certain simple unity together with a rich and complex structure. From a differential-topological standpoint algebraic curves are quite simple as they are neatly parameterized by a single discrete invariant, the genus. Even the possible complex structures of a fixed genus curve afford a fairly complete description. Yet there are a multitude of diverse perspectives (algebraic, function theoretic, and geometric) often coalescing to yield a spectacular result.

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디지털콘텐츠 유통계약기준 개선 방안 (Contract Guideline for Digital Content Distribution)

  • 오상훈;박여원
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2004
  • On the base of IT growth, competition between countries for preoccupation of digital content market is keen. And it is prospected that the development of digital content industry will be more rapid with the base of telecommunication infra-structure(for example internet, digital broadcasting) which is the main channel for distribution of digital content. The bill of "Act for Development of Online Digital Content Industry", has passed the national assembly jan, 2002, and "Draft Blueprint for Developing Online Digital Content Industry(2003$\sim$2005)" was made on the base on that law feb, 2003. And we can find measures for protect the digital content manufacture in the laws such as "Literary Property Law", "Trademarks Law" and "law for prevention of unfair competition". On this study we suggested three measures to make digital content industry more profitable by the method of research of related law and industry survey.

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Effect of brick infill panel on the seismic safety of reinforced concrete frames under progressive collapse

  • Tavakoli, Hamidreza;Akbarpoor, Soodeh
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.749-764
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    • 2014
  • Structural safety has always been a key preoccupation for engineers responsible for the design of civil engineering projects. One of the mechanisms of structural failure, which has gathered increasing attention over the past few decades, is referred to as 'progressive collapse' which happens when one or several structural members suddenly fail, whatever the cause (accident, attack, seismic loading(.Any weakness in design or construction of structural elements can induce the progressive collapse in structures, during seismic loading. Masonry infill panels have significant influence on structure response against the lateral load. Therefore in this paper, seismic performance and shear strength of R.C frames with brick infill panel under various lateral loading patterns are investigated. This evaluation is performed by nonlinear static analysis. The results provided important information for additional design guidance on seismic safety of RC frames with brick infill panel under progressive collapse.

전반적 발달장애 아동의 식습관 양상 (The Features of Eating Habit in Pervasive Development Disorder Children)

  • 박금순;정철호
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to show the abnormal eating habit in pervasive development disorder (PDD) children. The authors studied retrospectively the features of eating habit in 60 PDD children diagnosed by DSM-III-R who made their first visity to Department of Psychiatry, Dongsan Medical Center Keimyung University, from January 1990 to December 1990. The results were as follows;1. The average was 3 years, onset age of illness was before 3 years of all patients, and the ratio between male and female was 5,7:1, and ratio between autistic disorder and PDDNOS was 4:1. 2. Twenty four of 60 PDD children had one or more abnormal eating habit(autistic disorder; 43.8%, PDDNOS; 25%), and more prevalent to male(43.1%,) than female(22.2%). 3. Milk, biscuit, meat and fluids were the favorate foods, the unfavorate foods were vegetable, rice, frutis. 4. Patients of abnormal eating habit were more symptoms of DSM-III-R on 'lack of awareness', 'preoccupation with parts of objects','distress over change'and 'insistence on routine' than others.

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"The Critical Entangled in the Creative": Modernist Credos and Female Egoism in Susan Glaspell's The Verge

  • Noh, Aegyung
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.269-293
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    • 2014
  • Written as her last collaboration with the Provincetown Players, Susan Glaspell's The Verge is an exceptional play in that its formal experiment and modernist theme are clear of her general modernist ambivalence which combines a uniquely American and feminist expression of the modernist spirit with rather conventional forms. Following critics' brief and generalizing comments on the play's protagonist embodying modernist formalism and alienation, this paper offers a full and concrete survey detailing the tenets and the slogans of Modernism inlaid in the play. Its main argument is that Glaspell strategically deployed the metaphysics of egoism, anarchic hostility to the collectiveness of bourgeois society, and formalist preoccupation in Modernism in representing a female egoist's longing for a new order of society, illustrating an intersection between Modernism and feminism. It concludes that The Verge is an extremely rare case of modernist literature where a play, allegedly the least modernist genre of all according to Christopher Innes, exemplifies the "eloquent critical acts entangled in the creative work" which Michael Levenson lists as a distinct feature of modernist texts.

외국어 원문 및 영문 초록

  • 한국환경교육학회
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.89-211
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    • 1993
  • The Korean government embarked upon ambitious economic development plans in the 1960's the goals of development policy at that time were the elimination of absolute poverty and the alleviation of unemployment. With scant natural resources, the government had to push for industrialization based upon borrowed foreign raw materials with surplus local labor. Preoccupation with the economic goals of industrialization and export expansion left little room for considering environmental protection. It is evident that Korea's exported industrialization strategy of the past three decades has been a success in terms of income, production, and other macroeconomic indicators, but it cannot be denied that a host of undesirable side-effects have been created. These include environmental problems. congestion in several large cities, poor wealth distribution, and regional disparities. The environmental problems were recognized even in the early stage of development, but preoccupation with the pending economic goals of industrialization and export expansion left little room for considering environment protection. The perceived and actual seriousness of the problems, however, has reached such a level that further negligence may imperil political stability and developmental problems facing the world arise from a world economic order characterized by ever expanding consumption and production, which exhausts and contaminates natural resources and creates and perpetuates gross inequalities between and within nations. It will be necessary to develop new culture and ethical values, transform economic structures, and reorient, our lifestyles. Changing lifestyles can not be promoted by government policy initiative alone but through self=generated educational efforts and mutual training by people themselves. The citizens group for environment (NGOs) should assume these educational and training responsibilities starting from grass-root level of people. It must be reawakened to the reality that the environmental preservation for better quality of life is based on the development of human relationships, creativity, spirituality, reverance for the natural world and celebration of life, and is not dependent upon increased consumption of non-basic material goods. To carry on such environment education social movements and NGOs should (1) provides educational methodologies, which focus on values clarification and moving beyond clarification and moving beyond blame to constructive action. (2) provide training for leaders of business and industry, government, union and others on consumption and production. (3) initiate and support the training and work of environmental counselor who encourage responsible consumption. (4) cooperative with media to initiate and strengthen educational programs on the social environmental programs on the social environmental impacts of consumption and production and to build awareness of consumer responsibility and potential. Economic and social development can be compatible with environment protection : both can be achieved simultaneously. Effective environmental management depends on the various factors : political will, institutional arrangements, appropriate legislation, and availability of the requistite financial and technological resources, which is possible with a strong public awareness of the importance of environmental preservation.

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여가강박 척도의 개발 및 타당화 연구 (The Development and Validation of the Leisure Obsession Scale)

  • 윤지연;최승혁;허태균
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.235-257
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 여가강박 척도를 개발하고 타당화하기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 여가강박을 개념화한 김용희의 연구(2008)를 바탕으로 도출한 문항들을 수정 및 통합하여 21개의 여가강박 예비문항을 구성하였다. 여가강박 예비문항을 사용하여, 200명의 기혼 직장인(30~50대)을 대상으로 탐색적 요인분석을 실시한 결과, 11개의 문항으로 구성된 2개의 하위요인(여가집착, 여가고정관념)이 여가강박의 요인구조로 가장 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 여가강박 요인구조의 타당성을 확인하기 위해 또 다른 기혼 직장인(30~50대) 200명의 응답자들로부터 자료를 수집하여 확인적 요인분석을 실시한 결과, 본 연구에서 추출한 2개 요인구조의 타당성이 지지되었고, 여가강박 척도의 총점 및 하위 요인들의 내적 합치도가 적절하였다. 전체 참가자(n=400)를 대상으로, 본 연구에서 개발된 여가강박 척도가 이와 유사한 개념을 측정하는 기존 척도들과 변별되는지 확인한 결과, 여가의 부정적 경험과 관련된 여가제약 및 여가불안 척도들은 물론, 강박증적 성향을 측정하는 강박증 및 일중독 척도들과 구분됨을 확인했다. 또한, 여가강박 척도의 준거관련 타당도를 확인한 결과, 여가강박 정도는 여가 정보탐색, 새로운 여가 참여의향 및 여가시간 증가의향과 유의미한 정적상관을 보여, 여가강박 척도가 준거변인들과 유의하게 관련되어 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 본 연구는 개념상으로만 존재하던 여가강박의 구성요인들을 확인하고 각 하위요인의 특성을 탐색했으며, 여가강박 척도의 요인구조에 대한 안정성 및 변별타당도와 준거타당도를 검증했다는 점에서 그 의의를 가진다.

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