• Title/Summary/Keyword: Predistorter

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A Study on the IMD Cancellation by Signal combining of Predistorter type (Predistorter 형태의 신호 결합에 의한 혼변조 신호 감쇠에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ung-Hee;Cho, Han-You;Chang, Ik-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2001
  • Predistorter linearizer having small size and good efficiency is frequently used in High Power Amplifier linearizer system. In this paper, the amount of IMD signal cancellation according to amplitude and phase of predistorter in predistorter type lincarizer is investigated by new experiment method. In the combining method of predistorter type, IMD signal is combined at the amplifier input port, the magnitude and phase of combining signals cannot be easily expected due to different magnitude and phase of incoming signals. By experiment, it is measured that Predistorter linearizer has lower amount of lMD signal cancellation than thoce of Feedforward linearizer at the same condition (amplitude and phase).

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Design and Implementation of an Analog Predistorter for M/W Repeaters (M/W 중계기용 아날로그 Predistorter의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Sang-Gee;Ryu, Joon-Gyu;Chang, Dae-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2008
  • The probability of an oscillation occurrence in M/W frequency conversion repeaters is low on account of the different operating frequency of the input and output signals. The probability of interference caused by the M/W frequency conversion repeaters to other systems is also low because the systems are used in the line-of-sight. Therefore M/W frequency conversion repeaters are generally used for retransmitting the signal received from base station to the islands. This paper describes the design and implementation of analog predistorter for M/W frequency conversion repeaters in mobile communications. The M/W repeaters convert IF frequency of 1010+/-10MHz to RF frequency of 11GHz. A predistorter can be designed for the M/W repeater operating in either IF or M/W frequency. In this paper IF predistorter operated in 1010MHz is designed and implemented because a M/W predistorter operated in 11GHz is difficult to implement. The IF predistorter can linearize RF modules in the repeater followed by IF stages. The performance test results show that the implemented analog predistorter improves ACPR of 10dB at the output power of 25dBm with the signal frequency of 10.805GHz.

Relation between IBO and BER in the OFDM Communication System using Predistorter for the Nonlinear Compensation (비선형 보상을 위하여 Predistorter를 사용한 OFDM 통신 시스템에서 IBO와 BER의 관계)

  • 박주석;이강미;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.692-697
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    • 2004
  • OFDM system is very useful for the multi-path channel and highly bandwidth-efficient system. However, OFDM signal shows the high PAPR so that nonlinear distortion can happen in the HPA(high power amplifier). This paper studies BER performance variation according to IBO(input back off) values when the predistorter is used fur the compensation for the HPA nonlinearity. In case of the SSPA(solid state power amplifier) of nonlinearity parameter p=0.5 and IBO=0㏈, the system with predistorter is poorer than the one without predistorter. But this situation is inverted, if IBO is increased from 0㏈ to 3㏈. So, we can find that there is a threshold value of IBO for the predistorter to effectively compensate for the nonlinear SSPA when the sub-carrier number and p value are changed.

A Nonlinear Adaptive Predistorter for the Compensation of Nonlinearities in High Power Amplifier (고출력증폭기의 비선형성 보정을 위한 비선형 적응 Predistorter)

  • 임용훈;서정태;윤대희;서광락;소용수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.7
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 1994
  • The major reason that reduces the performance of satellite communication channels is known as the nonlinearities of high power amplifiers(HPA's) which are usually modeled by memoryless nonlinear systems, in the channels. This paper proposes a nonlinear adaptive predistorter,which predistorts the input symbols such that the symbol passing through the nonlinear HPA preserves the desired constellation, and derives the region of convergence for the predistorter. The predistorter has capability of coping adaptively with any time-varying environment such as changes of operating points if HPA since the coefficients of the predistorter which has a form of truncated Tayler series are obtained by recursive optimization procedure utilizing QAM data sequence directely. Simulation results show that the proposed one with 16 QAM input has better performance than the conventional fixed predistorter with the same input.

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Analysis of Nonlinear Characteristics in the Frequency Hopping Multiple Access(FHMA) Communication System (주파수 도약 다중 사용자 통신 시스템의 비선형 특성 분석)

  • 박주석;유흥균;김기근;이대일;김도선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2004
  • FHMA(frequency hopping multiple access) communication system has good performance for the LPI and AJ(low probability of intercept and anti-jamming) application. However, high PAPR(peak to average power ratio) happens in the base-station or the repeater system because of a large number of users. In general, predistorter is used to complete the HPA(high power amplifier) nonlinear characteristics. This paper analyzes BER performance when magnitude of IBO(input back oft) and the number of user are considered as the system parameters. In case of the SSPA(solid state power amplifier), the predistorter does not always work as a complete nonlinear compensator. We find that there is a minimum value of IBO for the predistorter to compensate for the nonlinear SSP A, which is changed as the number of user. If IBO is lower than 6 ㏈ at the user number of 16 and p=1, the system with predistorter is poorer than the one without predistorter. Only when the IBO is over 6 ㏈, predistorter does work as a nonlinear compensator. We call it as cross-over IBO value. TWTA improves the more compensation performance than SSPA because characteristic AM/AM of TWTA has more nonlinear than SSPA. At the BER=10$\^$-3/, there are SNR power gains of about 2.5 ㏈ and 3 ㏈ due to the predistorter when the numbers of users are 16 and 32, respectively.

Linearity Improvement of Doherty Amplifier Using Analog Predistorter with Phase-Controlled Error Generator (위상조절 왜곡기발생기를 가진 아날로그 전치왜곡기를 이용한 Doherty Amplifier의 선형성 개선)

  • Lee, Yong-Sub;Jeong, Yoon-Ha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2006
  • This paper represents a Doherty amplifier with analog predistorter to improve the linearity of the Doherty amplifier while preserving the high efficiency. A $3^{rd}$-order predistorter cancels $5^{th}$-order intermodulation (IM5) as well as $3^{rd}$-order intermodulation (IM3) components by their same phase difference in the predistorter and Doherty amplifier. This is accomplished by independently controlling their phase by using the phase-controlled error generator in the predistorter. For experimental verification, a $3^{rd}$-order predistorter has been implemented and tested in a 180-W Doherty amplifier at the wide-band code division multiple access (WCDMA) band. The measured results show good performance with the predistortion Doherty amplifier.

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A Study on Linearity Improvement of Cartesian Vector Modulator Predistorter for WiMax Applications (모바일 WiMax용 카르테시안 벡터 모듈레이터 전치왜곡기의 선형성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Heon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we represent considering parameters for design of a Cartesian vector modulator predistorter to maximize linearity improvement of the predistorter and propose an advanced Cartesian vector modulator predistrotrer with nonlinear starting point control circuit. In order to confirm the performance of the proposed predistorter, the predistorter is applied to power amplifier with 15 W output power for 2.5 GHz band mobile WiMax 1-FA signal. From the measured results, ACLR of -45.3 dBc with 4 dB improvement of ALCR compared with the previous predistorter is obtained and linearity improvement range is also extended.

A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of Linear Power Amplifier for Mobile Communication Repeater Applications (이동 통신 중계기용 선형 전력 증폭기 효율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • An, Jeong-Sig;Lee, Jong-Arc
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.3 no.2 s.5
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 1999
  • In fabricated linear power amplifier(LPA), the third-order inter-modulation distortion(IMD) for main amplifier alone is 10.61dBc, and the IMD for LPA with predistorter and feedforward loop combined is 32.50dBc. Therefore, the IMD characteristic results an improvement of approximately 22dB. The main amplifier efficiency with single tone input is close to 30%, and the efficiency of the overall LPA with predistorter is 27.4% and predicted feedforward loop efficiency without predistorter is about 20%. Therefore, LPA with predistorter and feedforward loop combined is improved by 7.4%.

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A Design of a Data Predistorter for the Compensation of Nonlinearities in High Power Amplifiers for Satellite Communication (위성통신용 고출력 증폭기의 비선형성 보상을 위한 데이터 Predistorter의 설계)

  • 이제석;조용수;임용훈;이대희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1518-1526
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    • 1993
  • It has been known that the amplifiers for high power signal in satellite communication channels suffer from nonlinear distortions, which reduce the performance of the communication channel significantly. In order to compensate the nonlinear distortion, a new data predistortion method with the LMS algorithm is proposed in this paper, Whereas the previous approach handles this problem by assigning corresponding predistorter to each symbol for the case of 16-QAM, the proposed approach uses the same memory for the symbols, which have identical amplitudes, and predistors the input of high-power amplifiers by the amplitude and phase differences, resulting in better adaptive data predistorter with small number of digital memory (3 predistorters) and fast convergence rate. Superiority of the proposed approach in the paper is demonstrated by comparing it with the previous approach.

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Design and Fabrication of Predistorter for PCS Using Feedforward Method (Feedforward 방식을 이용한 PCS용 Predistorter의 설계 및 제작)

  • 최현주;박명석;박천석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, predistorter for PCS has been designed and fabricated. In predistorter system IMD signal generator was very important element. In this LPA IMD signal generator was fabricated using main signal cancellation and error signal cancellation of feedforward method and two amplifier that had same IMD characteristics. This LPA showed IMD characteristics of 52㏈c operation in 48㏈m(60W) and made 12㏈ IMD characteristic improvement when it was excited by two tone. In this LPA, to make more IMD characteristic improvement the IMD characteristic resemblance between main amplifier and predistortion amplifier is very important.

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