• Title/Summary/Keyword: Predictive System

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Nonlinear Models and Linear Models in Expert-Modeling A Lens Model Analysis (전문가 모델링에서 비선형모형과 선형모형 : 렌즈모형분석)

  • 김충녕
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1995
  • The field of human judgment and decision making provides useful methodologies for examining the human decision making process and substantive results. One of the methodologies is a lens model analysis which can examine valid nonlinearity in the human decision making process. Using the method, valid nonlinearity in human decision behavior can be successfully detected. Two linear(statistical) models of human experts and two nonlinear models of human experts are compared in terms of predictive accuracy (predictive validity). The results indicate that nonlinear models can capture factors(valid nonlinearity) that contribute to the expert's predictive accuracy, but not factors (inconsistency) that detract from their predictive accuracy. Then, it is argued that nonlinear models cab be more accurate than linear models, or as accurate as human experts, especially when human experts employ valid nonlinear strategies in decision making.

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Fuzzy Neural Network Based Generalized Predictive Control of Chaotic Nonlinear Systems (혼돈 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 신경 회로망 기반 일반형 예측 제어)

  • Park, Jong-Tae;Park, Yoon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a generalized predictive control method based on a fuzzy neural network(FNN) model, which uses the on-line multi-step prediction, fur the intelligent control of chaotic nonlinear systems whose mathematical models are unknown. In our design method, the parameters of both predictor and controller are tuned by a simple gradient descent scheme, and the weight parameters of FNN are determined adaptively during the operation of the system. In order to design a generalized predictive controller effectively, this paper describes computing procedure for each of the two important parameters. Also, we introduce a projection matrix to determine the control input, which deceases the control performance function very rapidly. Finally, in order to evaluate the performance of our controller, the proposed method is applied to the Doffing and Henon systems, which are two representative continuous-time and discrete-time chaotic nonlinear systems, res reactively.

Adaptive Predictive Control technique for QSRC (QSRC를 위한 적응예측형 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Moon, Gun-Woo;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Youn, Myung-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 1995
  • An improved predictive control technique using adaptive load estimation is proposed. The conventional predictive control technique has not concerned load variations and system parameters. Thus control performances are undesirable such as large current ripples and offset. In this paper the proposed controller employing a simple adaptive algorithm to estimate load is expected to be useful to overcome the problems of conventinal predictive controller.

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Double-Objective Finite Control Set Model-Free Predictive Control with DSVM for PMSM Drives

  • Zhao, Beishi;Li, Hongmei;Mao, Jingkui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2019
  • Discrete space vector modulation (DSVM) is an effective method to improve the steady-state performance of the finite control set predictive control for permanent magnet synchronous motor drive systems. However, it requires complex computations due to the presence of numerous virtual voltage vectors. This paper proposes an improved finite control set model-free predictive control using DSVM to reduce the computational burden. First, model-free deadbeat current control is used to generate the reference voltage vector. Then, based on the principle that the voltage vector closest to the reference voltage vector minimizes the cost function, the optimal voltage vector is obtained in an effective way which avoids evaluation of the cost function. Additionally, in order to implement double-objective control, a two-level decisional cost function is designed to sequentially reduce the stator currents tracking error and the inverter switching frequency. The effectiveness of the proposed control is validated based on experimental tests.

Speech and Noise Recognition System by Neural Network (신경회로망에 의한 음성 및 잡음 인식 시스템)

  • Choi, Jae-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes the speech and noise recognition system by using a neural network in order to detect the speech and noise sections at each frame. The proposed neural network consists of a layered neural network training by back-propagation algorithm. First, a power spectrum obtained by fast Fourier transform and linear predictive coefficients are used as the input to the neural network for each frame, then the neural network is trained using these power spectrum and linear predictive coefficients. Therefore, the proposed neural network can train using clean speech and noise. The performance of the proposed recognition system was evaluated based on the recognition rate using various speeches and white, printer, road, and car noises. In this experiment, the recognition rates were 92% or more for such speech and noise when training data and evaluation data were the different.

A Fast and Powerful Question-answering System using 2-pass Indexing and Rule-based Query Processing Method (2-패스 색인 기법과 규칙 기반 질의 처리기법을 이용한 고속, 고성능 질의 응답 시스템)

  • 김학수;서정연
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.795-802
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    • 2002
  • We propose a fast and powerful Question-answering (QA) system in Korean, which uses a predictive answer indexer based on 2-pass scoring method. The indexing process is as follows. The predictive answer indexer first extracts all answer candidates in a document. Then, using 2-pass scoring method, it gives scores to the adjacent content words that are closely related with each answer candidate. Next, it stores the weighted content words with each candidate into a database. Using this technique, along with a complementary analysis of questions which is based on lexico-syntactic pattern matching method, the proposed QA system saves response time and enhances the precision.

A Study on Sensor Module and Diagnosis of Automobile Wheel Bearing Failure Prediction (차량용 휠 베어링의 결함 예측을 위한 센서 모듈 및 진단 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Yong;Seol, Ye-In
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2020
  • There is a need for a system that provides early warning of presence and type of failure of automobile wheel bearings through the application of predictive fault analysis technologies. In this paper, we presented a sensor module mounted on a wheel bearing and a diagnostic system that collects, stores and analyzes vehicle acceleration information and vibration information from the sensor module. The developed sensor module and predictive analysis system was tested and evaluated thorough excitation test equipment and real automotive vehicle to prove the effectiveness.

Model Predictive Control System Design with Real Number Coding Genetic Algorithm (실수코딩 유전알고리즘을 이용한 모델 예측 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Bang, Hyun-Jin;Park, Jong-Chon;Hong, Jin-Man;Lee, Hong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.562-567
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    • 2006
  • Model Predictive Control(MPC) system uses the current input which minimizes the difference between the desired output and the estimated output in the receding horizon scheme. In many cases (for example, system with constraints or nonlinear system), however, it is not easy to find the optimal solution to the above problem. In this paper, we show that real number coding genetic algorithm can be used to solve the optimal problem for MPC effectively. Also, we show by simulation that the real coding algorithm is mote natural and advantageous than the digital coding one.

Development of Evaluation Framework and Professional Evaluation of Health Information Predictability (건강정보의 예보성 평가준거를 활용한 전문가 평가결과 분석연구)

  • Kang, Min-Sug;Lee, Moo-Sik;Hong, Jee-Young;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.2966-2973
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    • 2009
  • In this article, I propose effective strategies for improving the Predictive Health Care. The results of qualitative study on health information show the following order from the highest score: whether health information is scientifically sound ($3.7\pm0.5$), whether people can easily understand health information ($3.6\pm0.5$), and whether health information reflects the public'sconcerns (($3.5\pm0.5$), and whether health information includes enough information to satisfy the public ($2.9\pm0.6$). The most pressing reforms for the effective Predictive Health Care areto provide enough health information and regularly collection of information because the Predictive Health Care has not provided enough information, authoritative information has rarely been offered, and methodological limitations on producing and applying predictive information have not been addressed. Although the Predictive Health Care provides online services like web-based epidemic reporting system, it needs to extend services from the epidemic information to general health information because of lack of promoting the Predictive Health Care and of credibility of information offered so far. Lastly, the Predictive Health Care needs to strengthen efforts to collect information, form common grounds between information and the public's concerns, clarify classification system of information, and offer an easy way for the public to use information.

A Novel Discrete-Time Predictive Current Control for PMSM

  • Sun, Jung-Won;Suh, Jin-Ho;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1915-1919
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new discrete-time predictive current controller for a PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor). The main objectives of the current controllers are to ensure that the measured stator currents tract the command values accurately and to shorten the transient interval as much as possible, in order to obtain high-performance of ac drive system. The conventional predictive current controller is hard to implement in full digital current controller since a finite calculation time causes a delay between the current sensing time and the time that it takes to apply the voltage to motor. A new control strategy in this paper is seen the scheme that gets the fast adaptation of transient current change, the fast transient response tracking and is proposed simplified calculation. Moreover, the validity of the proposed method is demonstrated by numerical simulations and the simulation results will be verified the improvements of predictive controller and accuracy of the current controller.

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