• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prediction control

Search Result 2,208, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Design Method of Model Following Control System using Neural Networks

  • Nagashima, Koumei;Aida, Kazuo;Yokoyama, Makoto
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.485-485
    • /
    • 2000
  • A design method of model following control system using neural networks is proposed. An unknown nonlinear single-input single-output plant is identified using a multilayer neural networks. A linear controller is designed fer the linear approximation model obtained by linearinzing the identification model. The identification model is also used as a plant emulator to obtain the prediction error. Deficient servo performance due to controlling nonlinear plant with only linear controller is mended by adjusting the linear controller output using the prediction output and the parameters of the identification model. An optimal preview controller is adopted as the linear controller by reason of having good servo performance lowering the peak of control input. Validity of proposed method is illustrated through a numerical simulation.

  • PDF

Prediction-based Interacting Multiple Model Estimation Algorithm for Target Tracking with Large Sampling Periods

  • Ryu, Jon-Ha;Han, Du-Hee;Lee, Kyun-Kyung;Song, Taek-Lyul
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-53
    • /
    • 2008
  • An interacting multiple model (IMM) estimation algorithm based on the mixing of the predicted state estimates is proposed in this paper for a right continuous jump-linear system model different from the left-continuous system model used to develop the existing IMM algorithm. The difference lies in the modeling of the mode switching time. Performance of the proposed algorithm is compared numerically with that of the existing IMM algorithm for noisy system identification. Based on the numerical analysis, the proposed algorithm is applied to target tracking with a large sampling period for performance comparison with the existing IMM.

Control of Welding Distortion for Thin Panel Block Structure using Mechanical Tensioning Method (기계적 인장법을 이용한 박판 평 블록의 용접변형 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.43 no.1 s.145
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 2006
  • The welding distortion of a hull structure in the shipbuilding industry is inevitable at each assembly stage. This geometric inaccuracy caused by the welding distortion tends to preclude the introduction of automation and mechanization and needs the additional man-hours for the adjusting work at the following assembly stage. To overcome this problem, a distortion control method should be applied. For this purpose, it is necessary to develop an accurate prediction method which can explicitly account for the influence of various factors on the welding distortion. The validity of the prediction method must be also clarified through experiments. For the purpose of reducing the weld-induced bending deflection, this paper proposes the mechanical tensioning method (MTM) as the optimum distortion control method. The validity of this method has been substantiated by a number of numerical simulations and actual measurements.

Time Delay Prediction of Networked Control Systems using Cascade Structures of Fuzzy Neural Networks (종속형 퍼지 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 네트워크 제어 시스템의 시간 지연 예측)

  • Lee, Cheol-Gyun;Han, Chang-Wook
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.899-903
    • /
    • 2019
  • In networked control systems, time-varying delay of the transmitting signal is inevitable. If the transmission delay is longer than the fixed sampling time, the system will be unstable. To solve this problem, this paper proposes the method to predict the delay using logic-based fuzzy neural networks, and the predicted time delay will be used as a sampling time in the networked control systems. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, the delay data collected from the real system are used to train and test the logic-based fuzzy neural networks.

A Study on Predictive Traffic Control Algorithms for ABR Services (ABR 서비스를 위한 트래픽 예측 제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • 오창윤;장봉석
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.29-37
    • /
    • 2000
  • Asynchronous transfer mode is flexible to support multimedia communication services using asynchronous time-sharing and statistical multimedia techniques to the existing data communication area, ATM ABR service controls network traffic using feedback information on the network congestion situation in order to guarantee the demanded service qualities and the available cell rates, In this paper we apply the control method using queue length prediction to the formation of feedback information for more efficient ABR traffic control. If backward node receive the longer delayed feedback information on the impending congestion, the switch can be already congested from the uncontrolled arriving traffic and the fluctuation of queue length can be inefficiently high in the continuing time intervals, The feedback control method proposed in this paper predicts the queue length in the switch using the slope of queue length prediction function and queue length changes in time-series, The predicted congestion information is backward to the node, NLMS and neural network are used as the predictive control functions, and they are compared from performance on the queue length prediction. Simulation results show the efficiency of the proposed method compared to the feedback control method without the prediction, Therefore, we conclude that the efficient congestion and stability of the queue length controls are possible using the prediction scheme that can resolve the problems caused from the longer delays of the feedback information.

  • PDF

Case Prediction in BPM Systems : A Research Challenge

  • Reijers, Hajo A.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2007
  • The capabilities ofBusiness Process Management Systems (BPMS's) are continuously extended to increase theeffectiveness of the management and enactment of business processes. This paper identifies the challenge ofcase prediction, which for a specific case under the control of a BPMS deals with the estimation of the remaining time until it is completed. An accurate case prediction facility is a valuable tool for the operationalcontrol of business processes, as it enables the pre-active monitoring of time violations. Little research has beencarried out in this area and few commercial tools support case prediction. This paper lists the requirements onsuch a facility and sketches sonae directions to reach a solution. To illustrate the depth of the problem, a smallaspect of the problem is treated in more detail. It involves the complex relations between tasks and resources inbusiness processes, which makes an exact analytical approach mfeasible.

BASE DRAG PREDICTION OF A SUPERSONIC MISSILE USING CFD (CFD를 이용한 초음속 유도탄 기저항력 예측)

  • Lee Bok-Jik
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.3 s.34
    • /
    • pp.59-63
    • /
    • 2006
  • Accurate prediction of a supersonic missile base drag continues to defy even well-rounded CFD codes. In an effort to address the accuracy and predictability of the base drags, the influence of grid system and competitive turbulence models on the base drag is analyzed. Characteristics of some turbulence models is reviewed through incompressible turbulent flow over a flat plate, and performance for the base drag prediction of several turbulence models such as Baldwin-Loman(B-L), Spalart-Allmaras(S-A), k-$\varepsilon$, k-$\omega$ model is assessed. When compressibility correction is injected into the S-A model, prediction accuracy of the base drag is enhanced. The NSWC wind tunnel test data are utilized for comparison of CFD and semi-empirical codes on the accuracy of base drag predictability: they are about equal, but CFD tends to perform better. It is also found that, as angle of attack of a missile with control fins increases, even the best CFD analysis tool we have lacks the accuracy needed for the base drag prediction.

A Study on the Characteristics Analysis of Cutting Fluid Aerosol Using Dual-PDA System(II) - for Cutting Fluid Aerosol Prediction in Turning Process (Dual-PDA를 이용한 절삭유 에어로졸 특성분석에 관한 연구(II) - 선삭공정의 절삭유 에어로졸 예측)

  • Chung, E.S.;Hwang, D.C.;Woo, C.K.;Hwang, J.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.32-40
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the analytical approaches to predict cutting fluid aerosol formation characteristics in machining process. The prediction model which is based on the rotary atomization theory analyzes aerosol behaviors in terms of size and concentration. Experiments were tarried out to verify the aerosol formation prediction model under various operational conditions. The experimental results which are obtained by Dual-PDA measurement show resonable agreement with prediction results of aerosol concentration. This study can be provided as a basis to estimate and control the hazardous cutting fluid aerosol in machining process in view of environmental consciousness.

  • PDF

The Study of IEC61850 Object Models for Transformer Preventive Diagnosis (변압기 예방진단을 위한 IEC61850 객체모델에 관한 연구)

  • HwangBo, Sung-Wook;Oh, Eui-Suk;Kim, Beung-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Sung;Lee, Jung-Buk;Park, Gui-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07a
    • /
    • pp.103-104
    • /
    • 2006
  • Since the first proposition of IEC61850 object model at 1993, many questions about making a seamless model have been issued. the reason which they have worry about is that the functions of the equipment are supposed to be changed properly and new equipment and scheme are need to be introduced according to user's application. To handle those issues, TC57 which is a IEC committee for power control and communication has continuously updated the object model. Nowadays along with the new object model involving power quality, distribution resource and wind power, the committee has a plan to announce the revision of IEC61850-7-4. In the study, authors will present the prediction and diagnosis object models for transformer. Transformer models for protection and control have already been dealt with in the international standard but the models for prediction and diagnosis have never mentioned until now. Designing the prediction and diagnosis functions with the existing IEC61850-7-4, it'll be shown what is a proper object model for prediction and diagnosis.

  • PDF

A study on a Prediction of Dangerous Failure Rate in the Embedded System for the Track Side Functional Module (TFM에 대한 내장형제어기의 위험측고장률 예측에 관한 연구)

  • SHIN Ducko;LEE Jae-Hoon;LEE Key-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.170-175
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study presents a prediction of a failure rate in a safety required system that consists of a embedded control system, requiring a satisfaction of a quantitative safety requirement. International Standards are employed to achieve a regular procedures in the whole life cycle of a system, for the purpose of a prediction and a evaluation of a fault that might be able to be happened in a system. This International Standards uses SIL (Safety Integrity Level) to evaluate a safety level of a system. SIL is divided into 4 levels, from level 1 to level 4, and each level has functional failure rate and dangerous failure rate of a system. In this paper we describe the conventional method to predict the dangerous failure rate and propose a method using hazard analysis to predict the dangerous failure rate. The conventional method and the technique using hazard analysis to predict the dangerous failure rate are made a comparison through the control modules of the interlocking system in KTX. The proposed method verify better effectiveness for the prediction of the dangerous failure rate than that of the conventional method.